【正文】 emy for the achievements it made in developing meaing of the board is that the NeoConfucianism here in Yue lu academy is , what is NeoConfucianism ?It is another way of saying Confucianism in Song funder of NeoConfucianism is called Zhou Dunyi in Hunan is the brothers of Cheng Ying and Cheng Hao that developed look down。s the place to keep omperial books at that , our visiting is going to e to an hope that after our can have a better understanding of the culture and history of Yue lu Academy.第三篇：岳麓書院英文導(dǎo)游詞Good morning, ladies and to Yuelu Academy for am very glad to be your tour location we are now at is called the Front look up, there is a horizontal board inscribed with Chinese characters “千年學(xué)府”。s go inside to experience the cultural atmosphere in Yuelu Academy the layout, we can see that this academy is axis at the center of is also the center of the whole are 3 main functions of the academy: giving lectures, collecting books and offering sacrifies to we are at Hexi ancient time , it was the place for offering sacrifices and zhuxi“giving lecture here, he often gets uo early and climb up the mountain see the sun rises in the years, Zhang Shi has a platform established named Hexi we are arriving at the first look is a horizontal board inscribed with the characters”Yuelu academy“.It was granted by zhen zong in song have a look at thecouplet Chinese , we say ”惟楚有才，于斯為盛“。It means the “millennial_oldAcademy”.Why it is called so ?Because it was founded by zhu dong , the governor of tanzhou prefecture in AD976, more than 1000 years from the name “millennialold academy”.It was one of the four academies in ancient please follow me and let39。there is a platform about one meter high at the center of the lecture is the place where the teachers giving two chairs on the platform are set to memorate the two masters Zhu Xi and Zhang two had once given lecture together in the lecture was a grand occasion at that of people e here from all over the them, many became the celebrities in Chinese history, such as Zuo zongtang, Wangfuzhi, Wei Yuan and so , we are at the front of the building called ”Yu shu Library“, ”Yu Shu means imperial 39。The fist half of the couplet was selected from zuo zhuan, and the second half was from meaning of the couplet is that there are many talents and celebrities here in Hunan province, but it is especially thriving here in Yuelu we are standing in front of the lecture is the place for giving , it can be called the hall of loyalty ,filial piety ,honesty and are altogether 3horizontal board in the Chinese we call them ”實事求是，學(xué)達(dá)性天，道南正脈“ The first board ”實事求是“ means e down to Chairman Mao”s staying here, this thought has imposed great influence on later years, he developed this thought into a practical and realistic style of work, and also, this thought has bee the essence of Chairman Mao“s ,please take a look at the second board inscribed with 4 Chinese characters ”學(xué)達(dá)性天“。s own handwriting “Yuelu Academy” on a then on many fa mous scholars and great thinkers gave lectures here, among them were Zhangshi, Z huxi and WangYangming, thus making a great impact on the province39。所以有千年學(xué)府之稱，岳麓書院它與江西白鹿洞書院、河南嵩陽書院及睢陽書院并稱為中國古代四大書院。書院的建筑主要有三個部分的功能：講學(xué)、藏書和祭祀?！币馑寄厥羌t紅的太陽升起來了，后來張拭修了一個臺，取名“赫曦臺”。”上聯(lián)“惟楚有才”呢是出自與《左轉(zhuǎn)》。講堂是講學(xué)的中心場所，當(dāng)年朱熹在岳麓書院講學(xué)的時候在這里寫了“忠孝廉節(jié)”四個大字，所以啊又稱“忠孝廉節(jié)堂”。大家再看第二塊匾：“學(xué)達(dá)性天”，這是康熙皇帝御賜的。最里面的這塊“道南正脈”匾是乾隆皇帝為了表彰岳麓書院在傳播理學(xué)方面的功績所賜的，其意思是岳麓書院所傳播的朱張湖湘學(xué)是理學(xué)向南傳播后的正統(tǒng)。o兩兄弟。想想看，歷史上多少名人如曾國藩、左宗棠、王夫之、魏源等等，當(dāng)年他們就是坐在這底下聽老