【正文】 account of=because of 因?yàn)? 15 .accuse sb. of… 控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起訴某人blame sb. for sth. 責(zé)備某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(to doing sth.)習(xí)慣于做某事17. e (run) across （偶然）碰到=meet with 。改寫23 .be addicted to sth.( doing sth. )嗜好…的；上了…癮的 addict 有癮的人，入迷的人24. in addition / in addition to 此外25. deliver an address to 向。大大有利（毫無裨益）gain(have) an advantage over ；勝過take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺騙某人30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登廣告 31. ask for sb.39。取名 35. be against one39。前面 go ahead 繼續(xù)；前進(jìn)39. aid sb. in doing sth./aid sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事give sb. first aid/perform first aid on 40. aim at 瞄準(zhǔn) aim to 以。負(fù)責(zé). answer sb.39。s Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.have/find an approach to sth./doing We have found an approach to success. of 贊同 approve 批準(zhǔn)；56 .argue with/against sb. about/on sb. into doing 說服某人做某事57 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 。聯(lián)系起來 。；依戀； attach sth. to… 把。非常重要70. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.)企圖做。s attention to 專心于 turn one39。s back 支持某人；at the back of 在。上的禁令82. base sth. on/upon sth. 以。開始 to begin with=to start with 首先 85. on behalf of 代表 。 lend sth. to sb. 把。 from top to bottom 從上到下98 .break down 出毛?。皇?；分解； break away from 脫離 break in 打斷；闖入 break into 破門而入 break up分解；破碎；結(jié)束；打碎；解散； break out爆發(fā) break the law 違法 break off折斷；突然停止 break through突圍 ；突破 have/take a break 99. hold one39。燒光；burn sth. down 焚為平地burn up 燒/旺起來，發(fā)怒；燒毀（無被動(dòng)）104. burst out( crying) 突然爆發(fā)； burst into ( tears) 突然爆發(fā)105. be none of sb.39。；陷入。s mind 改變主意136. check out (從旅館等)結(jié)賬離開：check in 137. have no choice but to do 除做。成為現(xiàn)實(shí) e running 跑過來143. take mand of 指揮； have a good mand of 掌握（語言）144. pare with/be pared with/be pared to 和。競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；pete for 為。相沖突 148. take delight in 以。的結(jié)果 151. be considered as( to be/ to do )被看作；認(rèn)為 consider/regard/think of / treat…as… 認(rèn)為(看待)。一致 ；符合154. consult sb. 向某人請(qǐng)教 ；consult with 與交換意見/協(xié)商 to 違反；和。為代價(jià)。166. cry out for help 大聲呼救 cry over 為。現(xiàn)代化；make a date with 。宣戰(zhàn) demand of sb. to do 179. on the decrease 在減少中 decrease to 減少到。beyond description難以形容186. be devoted to doing sth. /devote oneself /sth. to doing/；投身于187. look sth. up in the dictionary 。不同 the difference between( among) 。不利192. have a discussion on/ about 討論 。為特征；be distinguished for 因。猛沖197. do some cleaning/cooking/shopping/washing 掃除198. do away with去掉；廢除do up 整理；收拾 do with 處理 do sb. wrong 冤枉。中吸取有益的教訓(xùn)。have a drink 喝一杯 be drunk 喝醉be drunk with 陶醉于207. drop in順便拜訪drop in on/upon in at a place順便拜訪某地 208. due to 由于 be due 。的東部（在該區(qū)域內(nèi)）to the east of 在。盡頭（末尾）；in the end=finally=at last最后；終于by the end of（接過去時(shí)間名詞）。裝備 equip… for… 裝備。樹立榜樣 225. exchange sth. with sb. 與某人交換某物 exchange students交換生226. on exhibition 展覽中 on show on fire on sale 227. exist(lie) in 在于。 be experienced in 在。231. express vt. n. 快車；快遞；捷運(yùn)公司express mail快遞；future mail慢遞。s face 觀察某人的臉色 be faced with 面對(duì)；面臨234. in fact=actually=as a matter of fact= in reality實(shí)際上 235. fade away 退色；消退 。而著名。feed on(=live on) 以。feel one39。fight for 為。把。s mind/attention on 集中某人的思想/注意力于。 follow(take)sb.39。rise to one39。形式 264. the former…the latter 前者。s fortune碰運(yùn)； make a fortune 發(fā)財(cái)266. be/feel free to do sth. 自由地做某事。 get sth. for free 免費(fèi)獲得某物。制成（看得出原材料）；be made from由。的前部分（在范圍之內(nèi)）270. be full of=be filled with 充滿 。長(zhǎng)出（枝杈）give out 散發(fā)；分發(fā)；公布 ；筋疲力盡give up 放棄 give way to 讓位于，讓路于 give one39。一瞥 at the first glance第一眼 glance at對(duì)。利益 It39。 guide sb. in(out)領(lǐng)著某人進(jìn)（出）289. get into (form) the habit of doing sth. 養(yǎng)成。講句話 have words with sb. 與。行走；hold one39。put one39。help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事。help 幫助（解決困難） at/about/over sth. 對(duì)。hold on 堅(jiān)持下去，繼續(xù)。on one39。致敬 303. in hope of( in the hope of/in the hope that) 懷著。印象深刻 He often impressed the importance of study on us.309. out of question 毫無疑問； out of the question =impossible 不可能310. for an instant 一瞬間 。目的313. take(have,feel)(no) interest in 對(duì)。 ；with interest 帶著興趣 ；be/feel interested in 對(duì)。 join up 連接起來 。來判斷 318. jump off 跳下（離）； jump onto 跳到。keep up with 跟上 。s knees 跪下。方面缺乏 be lacking in327. at large詳細(xì)地 。 lead the way帶路 。 leave out 省略。s lesson 聽某人的課； give sb. a lesson 給某人上課； teach lesson 給某人教訓(xùn)； do one39。s life to 為。 long after 在。就 long for 渴望 long to do sth.348. look about (around) 環(huán)視。look on(upon) as… 把。中 350. at a loss 不知所措 。方面；就。需求 meet with 遭遇意外；偶然碰到357. in memory(honour) of 為。 call/bring sth. to mind 回憶某事 。s mind 說出心里話。362. mix up 攪和；混淆 。 in name 只在名義上； in one39。372. not…nor…nor .. 既不。s nose at 瞧不起；nose to nose=face to face 面對(duì)面地 only…but( also/as well) 不但。376. from now( then) on 從現(xiàn)在起 。印象好 382. or else= otherwise 否則 ，要不然 to( thanks to/due to) 由于 384. on one39。 thank you for your participation 感謝您的參與387. in particular=particularly尤其；特別 be particular about 在。 keep the peace 維持治安 ；守法 391. in person=personally 親自； in the person of 代表； 以。s place/ take place of 代替 。when 即將。的程度 396. polish up 擦亮（光），溫習(xí)（功課）；改善；使完美397. put into practice 實(shí)行，成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。有偏見 preparations for =prepare for 為。有（充分）準(zhǔn)備 401. at present=presently 目前。壓力（迫） 下 404. raise/bring up the price 提價(jià)； reduce/bring down the price 降價(jià)； ( the price) go up （價(jià)格）上升； ( the price) go down/ fall （價(jià)格）下降 405. in principle 原則上 。 keep a promise守諾言。推倒在旁邊。而不做。 break a record打破記錄 keep a record of 記錄下來 421. refer to 查閱，參考， 提及，求助。 under repair 在修理中 424. live up to one39。s request/at the request of sb. 應(yīng)某人之邀 426. e/go to sb39。 with reservation 有保留地。s own responsibility自作主張地 。的結(jié)果。 read/solve a riddle 猜謎 434. ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打電話。角色437. make room for 為。 the day39。統(tǒng)治期間444. run after 追趕； run for 競(jìng)選 445. rush through 匆忙通過； ( the) rush hour交通高峰時(shí)間 446. safe and sound安然無恙 They came back safe and sound.447.