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至于每個(gè)人都喜歡23everyone in our class took a bag with some foodwith”具有 帶有”Eg I’d like some coffee milkA with B in C toD for 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:1.一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加ed,如:pullpulled, cookcooked2.結(jié)尾是e加d,如:tastetasted3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加ed,如:stopstopped4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加ed,如:studystudied5.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式:Anywhere 用作副詞,“任何地方”辨析:anywhere 和somewhere anywhere“任何地方”否定句和疑問(wèn)句I can’t find it anywhereSomewhere“在某出”,常用語(yǔ)肯定句I lost my key somewhere near here5 we took quite a few photos theretake photos “拍照”quite a few與 quite a littlequite a few相當(dāng)多 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)quite a little 許多 相當(dāng)多 修飾不可數(shù)名詞6 most of “大多數(shù),大部分”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于后所修飾的名詞 tasted really good!Taste 為連系動(dòng)詞 “嘗起來(lái)”回憶五個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞它們分別是: 、 、 、 。am,iswas saysaidgivegave, gowent, havehad, taketook, readread, writewrote, drawdrew,flyflew, speakspoke, sitsat cancould cutcut drawdrew feelfelt findfound meetmet writewrote不可數(shù)名詞。time作可數(shù)名詞時(shí)可作“次數(shù)”解;表示“時(shí)間”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞。常與for連用。② I am sure that we have met before. 我肯定我們之前見(jiàn)過(guò)幾次了。This ground is too hard to dig. 這塊地太硬,挖不動(dòng)。He can hardly play football. 他幾乎不會(huì)打籃球。 He ______ ______. 他工作努力。七. quite full 很忙,相當(dāng)忙.1. adj. full 還可譯為“滿(mǎn)的,充滿(mǎn)的”。 The room is full of students. The bus is full of people.The hall is _______ people. A. fill with B. full with C. filled of D. filled with adj. “飽的”。 Eg:Maybe he knows Tom. 也許他認(rèn)識(shí)Tom。 為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。其反義詞為at most “最多”。How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次電視?【拓展】詞語(yǔ)詞義用法答語(yǔ)特征how long多久詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間多久for/about+一段時(shí)間how often多久一次詢(xún)問(wèn)動(dòng)作的頻率often, twice a week等how soon多快,過(guò)多久詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間多快in+一段時(shí)間how far多遠(yuǎn)詢(xún)問(wèn)距離多遠(yuǎn)ten minutes’ walkhow many多少詢(xún)問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)how much多少詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞+表示量的詞+不可數(shù)名詞多少錢(qián)詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格數(shù)詞+錢(qián)十一. look、see、watch和read辨析:look為不及物動(dòng)詞,后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)須用介詞at,指看的動(dòng)作。也常用于“看電視,看比賽”等短語(yǔ)中?!就卣埂?good to“對(duì)…好”,其反義短語(yǔ)為be bad to“對(duì)…不好”。 Are you good with children? 你和孩子們相處得好嗎? Eg:I asked my teacher about today’s homework. 三. Here are the results. 這是(調(diào)查)結(jié)果。四. 1. 百分?jǐn)?shù)由percent來(lái)表示,構(gòu)成:基數(shù)詞+percent ,常用“數(shù)詞+percent of+名詞” 這一結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)要看percent of 后跟的名詞,如果是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),如果是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用單數(shù)Thirty percent of the students ______ ( like) watching game shows.70 percent of water _______ ( be ) salty water(鹽水)。 This is the most beautiful flower. 這是最漂亮的花。but 意為“但是”。 It’s easy for us to swim. 對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)游泳很容易。 ;那樣的;類(lèi)似的 ; 作形容詞時(shí),其后修飾名詞。①such+a/an+adj.+n.(單數(shù)) ②such+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞)③so+adj./adv. ④so+adj.+a/an+n.(單數(shù))=such+a/an+adj.+n.(單數(shù))⑤so+many/few/much/little+n.(復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞)He is such a clever boy.=He is so clever a boy.It39。 Eg: Come and spend the weekend with us. 來(lái)和我們一起度過(guò)周末吧。例:It took them three years to build this road. 他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不賠丟失的書(shū)款。(4)pay sb. 付錢(qián)給某人。across意為“穿過(guò)”,指從物體的表面通過(guò)。但要用逗號(hào)與句子的其他部分隔開(kāi)。 不能直接連接句子,必須用逗號(hào)與句子隔開(kāi)。 There are more than 2000 books. 十六. less than six. 少于6小時(shí)。 拓展: less 是little的比較級(jí),She has less milk than me. 二十二. none none 與no one, nobody 的用法區(qū)別1. no one=nobody,兩者均只能指人,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。短語(yǔ)。None of the books is [are] interesting. 沒(méi)有一本書(shū)有趣。A:Who went to see the film? 誰(shuí)去看電影了?B:No one [Nobody]. 誰(shuí)也沒(méi)去。________________________________________________________________3. Tara和Tina工作一樣努力。_______________________________________________________________8. 最重要的事情是去學(xué)習(xí)一些新的東西。如: Jane is not as/so tall as Kate. (Jane不如Kate高。 little________。 He is much / a little taller than me. 他比我高很多/一點(diǎn)。但both和all后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),neither和none后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如: _________________________________? The boy under the tree is my brother.5. The one with shorter hair. 長(zhǎng)著更短頭發(fā)的那個(gè)。 翻譯:我的夢(mèng)想是去當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生。_______________________________________________3. 我認(rèn)為好朋友會(huì)讓我笑。______________________________________7. 拉里不如我用功,因此我總是取得更好的成績(jī)。 I need a lot of information. 3. 句型:It’s + 形容詞+ (for sb.)+ to do sth. 表“(對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō))去做某事是…的”。You can ________ for the book yourself. Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?一、 同步知識(shí)梳理知識(shí)點(diǎn)1:1. talent (adj.) talented (adv.) beautifully 比較級(jí) more beautifully3. beautifully 最高級(jí) most beautifully ()winner(獲勝者) (v.) perform (adv.)seriously (最高級(jí))most seriously (pt.) gave (adj.) crowded2. 短語(yǔ)歸納 biggest screens最大的熒幕2. be the closest to home 離家最近 shortest waiting time 最短的等候時(shí)間 the most fortable seats 有最舒服的座位 best sound 最好的聲音 clothes the most cheaply 買(mǎi)最便宜的衣服 the most boring songs播放最乏味的歌曲 worst music 最差的音樂(lè) freshest food最新鮮的食物 the most fortably 坐得最舒服 far 到目前為止 best performer 最好的演員 most talented person 最有天賦的人 and more popular 越來(lái)越受歡迎...in mon 有相同特征 funniest actors 最風(fēng)趣的演員 kinds of 各種各樣的 the piano the best 鋼琴?gòu)椀米詈?the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 up to 是……的職責(zé);由……決定 a role 發(fā)揮作用;有影響 up 編造(故事流言等) example例如24take ...seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待3. 重點(diǎn)句子(1)It has the most fortable seats. (2)The DJs choose songs the most carefully. (1)How do you like it so far? 到目前為止你認(rèn)為它怎么樣?(2)Thanks for telling me. 謝謝告訴我。7 That’s up to you to decide. 這由你來(lái)決定。in the city 在城市, in the country在鄉(xiāng)村;在農(nóng)村。Clothing 是復(fù)合名詞,衣服的總稱(chēng),沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。You can sit the most fortably because they have the biggest seats.因?yàn)樗鼈冇凶畲蟮淖凰阅憧梢宰米钍娣?。[拓展]類(lèi)似的詞在本單元還有許多。其反義詞為far, 近義詞為near。[拓展] ① close與near都意為“近的”,但close比near表達(dá)的距離更近,相當(dāng)于very near,可以近至幾乎相接觸,而near意為“附近的;鄰近的。例如: Please close the windows before leaving. 離開(kāi)前請(qǐng)將窗戶(hù)關(guān)上。講一講 4It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.觀看別人展示他們的天賦總是很有趣。Watch sth. 意為“觀看某人做了某事或經(jīng)常觀看某人做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“觀看動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程”。 ②hear,see, feel, notice 等感官動(dòng)詞的用法與watch一致。如:Lucy is an honest girl.Mr. Green is a strict teacher.2. 形容詞做后置定語(yǔ)。連系動(dòng)詞包括be動(dòng)詞(am/is/are), 感官類(lèi)動(dòng)詞(look看起來(lái), sound聽(tīng)起來(lái), smell聞起來(lái), taste 嘗起來(lái), feel 摸起來(lái),感覺(jué)), 和一些表示變化類(lèi)的動(dòng)詞(turn, get, bee, go),狀態(tài)類(lèi)的動(dòng)詞( keep, stay