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謂 +賓 3. 主 +系 +表 4. 主 +謂 +間賓 +直賓 5. 主 +謂 +賓 +賓補(bǔ) I laugh. I laugh I I laugh. I like animals. I like animals. I feel happy. He gives me a nice book. His words make me happy. What he said makes me happy. He gives a nice book to me. 1. 今天天氣晴朗。 5 我沒有字典,你能借我一本嗎? It is sunny today. It’s Tuesday today. It is a ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school. I have a dictionary. It makes me smart. I have a dictionary, which makes me smart. I have no dictionaries. Can you lend me one? 作代詞 2. it 作形式主語 1. To learn English well is important for us. 2. Playing puter games all day long is a waste of time. 3. That we students should be kind to others is necessary. 1. It is important for us to learn English well. 3. It is necessary that we students should be kind to others. 2. It is a waste of time playing puter games all day long. English well Playing mputer long e kind s It is no use /no good /a waste of time doing sth. It is strange/ important/necessary that… (should) do… 。 。” 我們的教室在一樓,到操場很方便,大約五分鐘的步行路程,所以在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們經(jīng)常去那里鍛煉身體。我們認(rèn)為助人為樂是很重