【正文】 一個動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還在進行當(dāng)中 。t stopped ringing. People phone to ask how I am going to spend the money. are phoning 說明 ： 自從我贏了大獎，人們不停地打電話來問我將怎樣使用這筆錢。 Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which was the Pacific, and we met no storms. is 說明 ： 本題的干擾源為上下文的過去時，但“被稱為太平洋”是客觀現(xiàn)狀，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時。 run out of 1. What can be used as Predicate? verbs 實義動詞 情態(tài)動詞 連系動詞 及物動詞 不及物動詞 情態(tài)動詞 助動詞 狀態(tài) 變化 感官 謂語動詞的使用需要注意以下幾大問題：情態(tài)動詞和助動詞的基本用法；動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)；動詞的虛擬語氣；系動詞的基本用法以及系動詞與形為動詞的用法比較。 而 run out of 為 及物動詞，常以人作主語，意為“耗盡、用光”等。 run out of。 besides / except。 3. It will be long before … 還要很久才 … ； It won’t be long before… 不要多久就 ……。 frighten。 Do you know the man by the name of Smith? I only know him by name. She attended the speech under the name of her sister. vt. 給以裝備，配備 The traveler was well equipped. 使具備條件 Your education will equip you to earn a good living. equip with 用 … 裝備起來，使具備 The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons. equip As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, _____. A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more for life vt. 鼓舞、激勵、感動、引發(fā)、 … The speech he made inspired me. His friend’s words inspired him to try again. The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel. (… 引發(fā)或賦于他創(chuàng)作第一部小說的靈感 ) inspire 類似的動詞還有： surprise。 她以她姐姐的名字參加了演講。 move。 long before 還可以單獨使用，也可以在 before 后接名詞或從句。 注意比較： apart from / besides / except apart from 在肯定句中，可表示從整體中排 除具有相同特點的人或物后還有別的人或物，意同 besides； 當(dāng) apart from 用于否定句中時，則表示從整體中除去具有不同特點的人或物，意同 except. 同時還需特別注意： beside / besides。t refer to the matter again, please. c. 關(guān)系到、涉及到 : What I have to say refers to all of you. d. 參考、參照 :. He carried a bundle of notes, to which he frequently referred during the course of the talk. refer to run out。 use up 為及物動詞； give out 為不及物動詞，除指 貯存物、供應(yīng)品等“耗盡” 外，還可指耐心、力氣等 的“耗盡”； run out 同 give out。 需特別注意 run out 與 run out of 的詞性。該句的意思為：過去被認為不可能做到的事現(xiàn)在看來都有可能做到了。 Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn39。過去進行時則表示在過去的一段時間里一直不停地做某事，顯然不符合句意。 － Did Linda see the traffic accident? － No, no sooner ____ than it happened. (06天津 ) A. had she gone B. she had gone C. has she gone D. she has gone 特別注意 ： no sooner … than …。 注意將來時的幾種不同的表達意義 Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20. (06四川 ) A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken 需要特別注意將來時的幾種不同形式的意義： will / shall。 注意被動語態(tài)中的時間問題 Customers are asked to make sure that they ____ the right change before leaving the shop. （ 06重慶） A. will give B. have been given C. have given D. will be given 顧客找錢只能是被動的，而且要求顧客數(shù)清楚找回的錢是在離開本店之前，所以要用完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。 The new suspension bridge was designed by the end of last month. had been designed 說明 ： by the end of 短語一般都與過去完成時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r連用。 was carried out B. had been talk