【正文】 er’s great delight , all his students passed the examination.deliver 投遞，傳送，運輸：deliver the mail demonstrate 論證，證明 ：demonstrate a philosophical principledenote 表示，是。crucial 決定性的，關(guān)鍵性的：a crucial decisioncue 提示，暗號，信號：throw cues to sbcultivate耕作，栽培，養(yǎng)殖：cultivate vegetablescure 治愈，醫(yī)治：this medicine cured him of his pains。clock.apt （習(xí)性）易于......的，有......傾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.arbitrary 隨心所欲的，個人武斷的，任意的 an arbitrary choice arise 起立，起身 arise from one39。s guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...撥給 allocate funds for new projectsallied 結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的 allied nationsallow 允給，準許，允許 He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit.allowance 津貼，補貼，零用錢 a housing allowancealter 改變，更改 alter an attitude alternate 交替，輪流 Night and day alternate.amateur （藝術(shù)，科學(xué)等的）業(yè)余愛好者 an amateur golferamaze 使驚愕，使驚異 I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱兩可的 an ambiguous answerambition （對名利等的）強烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修訂 amend the spelling in sb.39。 考研英語分級詞匯記憶 第一部分 考研英語核心詞匯abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的 abnormal behaviorabolish 徹底廢除（法律、制度、習(xí)俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departureabsolute 純粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸進 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒謬的，荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 濫用 abuse one39。s friends.advocate 擁護，提倡，主張 advocate selfdefenceaesthetic 美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的，審美 an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隸屬（或附屬）于，使成為會員 a government affiliated panyaffirm 斷言，申明 affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加劇，惡化 aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weaponagitate 攪動（液體等） The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 驚恐，憂慮 The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外國的 adjust to an alien cultureallege 斷言，宣稱 The newspaper alleges the mayor39。t approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大約的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o39。有禮的舉止（或）言辭：e in without courtesycredit信任，可信性：I have full credit in your ability to do the job。用在（to）: The doctor dedicated himself to finding a cure.deduce 演繹，推論：From her conversation, I deduced that she had a large family.define 解釋，給。娛樂,使有興趣:The child is entertaining himself with his building blocksentitle 給。正當(dāng)或有理,正確：Such behavior is justified on these groundsKknit 編織，編結(jié)：She’s knitting her husband a sweaterLlabel 標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記，標(biāo)號：put labels on your luggagelag 走得慢，落后，滯留：Some of the runners began to laglatent 潛在的，隱伏的，不易覺察的：a latent infection leak 漏洞，裂縫：The pipe has got a leak lean 斜，傾斜 the Leaning tower of Pisalend 借給，貸款 Could you lend me your carlength 長，長度 What is the length of the street?liable 會……的，有……傾向的 We are all liable to make mistakesliberal 慷慨的，大方的 a liberal donationlight 光，光亮，光線 The house blazed with lightlimp 軟的，松沓的 a young man in a limp gray sweaterlinger逗留，徘徊 The children lingered at the zoo until closing timelong 長的，遠的，久的 a long journeylubricate 使?jié)櫥?lubricate the skin with cold cream lump塊，小方塊 a lump of coal Mmacroscopic肉眼可見的magnet 磁鐵，磁鐵石 The pin was extracted with a magnetmagnify 放大，擴大 I want to magnify this picturemaintain 維持，保持 maintain law and ordermalfunction 發(fā)生功能障礙，發(fā)生障礙 If the puter malfunctions it fails to work properlymaltreat 粗暴地對待，虐待 We’ll not intervene unless the children are being physically maltreatedmanifest 顯然的，明了的manifest superioritymanipulate (熟練地)操作 Mr. Smith manipulated the ivory chopsticks with great dexteritymature 熟的，成熟的 a mature fruitmeet 遇見，碰到 He met her there by chancemelt 使融化，使熔化 The sun melted the snowmend 修理，修補 mend clothesmerit 長處，優(yōu)點，價值，功績 merits and demeritsmigrate 移居(尤指移居國外)，遷移 migrate to another countryminimum 最低限度，最少量，最低點minor 較小的，較少的，較不重要的mislead 把……引錯方向，把……引入歧途 moan 呻吟聲，嗚咽聲 Each time she moved her leg she let out a ～ .mobilize 動員 Our country’s in great danger, we must ～ the army.mock 嘲笑，嘲弄 He had ～ed her modest ambitions.model 模型，原形 build airplane ～smodify 修改，更改 ～a law momentary 片刻的，瞬息的 a ～ feeling of fearmonitor （學(xué)校的）班長 a ～ in class 5.mortgage 抵押（借款）He will have to ～ his land for a loan.motion 動，運動the ～ of the planetsmotive 動機，目的be proper in～ mount登上， 爬上～ the stepsmultiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8 muscle 肌肉 facial ～smutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aidNnarrate 敘述，講述 ～ the story of sb’s lifenasty 齷齪的，骯臟的 a～ roomnecessitate 使成為必須，需要 The emergency ～d a change in plans.necessity 必要（性），（迫切）需要 There is no ～ for disappointment.neglect 忽視，忽略 ～ one’s healthnegligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulationsnominal 名義的，有名無實的 a ～ leadernominate 提名 a ～ leader noteworthy值得注意的，顯著的a ～ day notorious 臭名昭著的a ～ thiefnotwithstanding 雖然，盡管 They traveled on,～ the stormnourish養(yǎng)育Milk is all we need to ～our small baby numb 麻木的，失去感覺的 fingers ～ with cold Oobject 物體，事物 cultural ～sobjective 目的，宗旨 political ～soblige 強迫，迫使 In certain countries the law ～s parents to send their children to schoolobscure 晦澀的，費解的 an ～ textobsolete 廢棄的，淘汰的 Wooden warships are ～.obstinate 頑固的，固執(zhí)的，倔強的The girl would go her own way, in spite of all warningsoccasion 時刻，場合They met on three ～soccupy 占用，占有My books ～ a lot of spaceoccur 發(fā)生，存在，出現(xiàn) when did the earthquake ～?odd的奇數(shù)的，單的，奇怪的One ,three five are ～numbersoffend 冒犯，使生氣 She was afraid of ～ing anyone.offence 犯法行為，過錯 They were arrested for drug ～s.offset 補償，抵消They gains ～the losses.omit 省略，刪去 Minor points may be omitted.opaque 不透明的A brick wall is ～.optimistic 樂觀的，樂觀主義的option 選擇權(quán) It is your ～ to take it or leave itorient 東方，東方國家 political theory in the West and in the Orientorigin 起源，由來 a word of Latin ～ornament 裝飾品，點綴品 We bought ～s for the Christmas treeorthodox 正統(tǒng)的，正宗的 an ～ economic theoryoutline輪廓，外形 He saw the ～ of a house against the skyoverflow 泛濫 Every spring the river ～sov