【正文】 ntering the feelings of others—either human or animal. (2)Keats delights to dwell on beautiful words and phrases which sound musical. He draws diction, style and imagery from works of Shakespeare, Milton and Donne. (3)Keats?s poetry, characterized by exact and closelyknit construction, sensual descriptions, and by force of imagination, gives transcendental values to the physical beauty of the world. (4)Odes are generally regarded as Keats?s most important and mature works. 4. Selected reading Ode on a Grecian Urn 詩歌第一節(jié)把古甕描繪成 “寧靜的 , 守身如玉的新娘 ( unravish?d bride of quietness)”,“悠長歲月的養(yǎng)子(fosterchild of silence and slow time)”, 田園史官講述的如花的故事比我們的詩句更優(yōu)美。詩歌第三節(jié)歌頌畫面中的事物青春永駐 , 藝術的生命永遠年輕。 in the second part he looks at it objectively. As a result of both ways of observation, he is finally able to see it as “a friend to man, to whom thou say?st/Beauty is truth, truth beauty”. The first two lines mean that though time has passed, the urn, the work of art still remains. Human life is transient, but art is immortal, that is the theme of the whole poem. 歷年考題常出現(xiàn)在第 2 和 5 小節(jié)中 。s deceiving, rejects him promptly. She soon regrets for what she has said when she receives a letter from Darcy explaining his justified low opinion of the Bent family and his generous treatment of Wickham who is, after all, a vain, wickedminded man. Then Elizabeth sets on a tour with her aunt and uncle to Derbyshire and happens to pay a visit to Pemberley, the big, grand house of the Darcy family. Unexpectedly the master of the house returns, much to the embarrassment of the young lady. What surprises Elizabeth more is that this time he is very polite to her and her relatives and even introduces his younger sister to them. When their impaired relationship is well on the way to improvement, Elizabeth is suddenly summoned home because her youngest sister Lydia has eloped with Wickham. And it is only through the generous intervention of Darcy, who arranges to have them properly married, that the Bon family is able to get out of the disgrace. The revelation of Darcy39。 and about the thoughtless couple Lydia and Wickham . The old Bens too are vividly portrayed. (2) Analysis Pride and Prejudice, originally drafted as “First Impressions” in 1796, is the most delightful of her works. The title tells of a major concern of the novel: pride and prejudice. If to form good relationships is our main task in life, we must first have good judgment. Our first impressions, according to Jane Austen, are usually wrong, as is shown here by those of Elizabeth. In the process of judging others, Elizabeth finds out something about herself: her blindness, partiality, prejudice and absurdity. In time she discovers her own shortings. On the other hand, Darcy too learns about other people and himself. In the end false pride is humbled and prejudice dissolved. 8 Pride and Prejudice is a model work of Jane Austen39。接著 , 作者主要講述剛搬到附近的闊少爺 Bingley 先生和他的朋友 Darcy 在 Ben 家中掀起的一陣波瀾 , 尤其是對一心想嫁女兒的 Mrs. Ben 來說 , 不能不說是一件天大的好事。 But she is in her grave, and, oh, The difference to me!” The word “me” in the last line of the above stanza quoted from Wordsworth?s poem “She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways” may possibly refer to ______. ( 2020 年第 7 題 ) A. the poet B. the reader C. her lover D. everybody 9. In Samuel Taylor Coleridge?s “Kubla Khan”, “A sunny pleasure dome with caves of ice” _________. ( 2020年第 22 題 ) A. refers to the palace where Kubla Khan once lived B. vividly describes a building of poor quality C. is the gift given to a beautiful girl called Abyssinian D. symbolizes the reconciliation of the conscious and the unconscious 10. The line “ It was a miracle of rare device,/A sunny pleasure dome with caves of ice,” are found in ___________. ( 2020 年第 11 題 ) A. Samuel Taylor Coleridge?s Kubla Khan B. William Wordsworth?s Lines Written in Early Spring C. John Keats? Ode to Autumn D. Percey Bysshe Shelley?s Ode to the West Wind 11. In Byron?s poem, “Song for the Luddites,” the word “Luddite” refers to the _____. ( 2020 年第 16 題 ) A. workers who destroyed the machines in their protest against unemployment B. rising bourgeoisie who fights against the aristocratic class C. descendents of the ancient king, Lud D. poor country people who suffered under the rule of the landlord class 12. “And where are they? And where art thou, My country? On thy voiceless shore The heroic lay is tuneless now The heroic bosom beats no more!” ( Gee Gordon Byron, Don Juan ) In the above stanza, “art thou” literally means_________. ( 2020 年第 3 題 ) A. are you B. art though C. are though D. art you 13. Prometheus Unbound is Shelley?s greatest achievement. Prometheus, according to the Greek mythology, was chained by Zeus on Mount Caucasus and suffered the vulture?s feeding on his liver for __________. ( 2020 年第 12 題 ) A. planning a revolt to dethrone God B. misinterpreting God?s decree to reconcile man and nature C. prophesying the arrival of spring in a winter season 10 D. stealing thee fire from heaven and giving it to man 14. Shelley?s masterpiece , Prometheus Unbound, is a verse drama, which borrows the basic story from _________. ( 2020 年第 14 題 ) A. the Bible B. a German legend C. a Greek play D. One Thousand and One Nights 15. “Wherefore, Bees of England, fe Many a weapon, chain, and scourge, That these stingless drones may spoil The forced produce of your toil?” ( A Song: Men of England ) In the above stanza, Shelly employs a(n) ________. ( 1999 年第 6 題 ) A. simile B. metaphor C. oxymoron D. synecdoche 16. We can perhaps describe the west wind in Shelley?s poem “Ode to the West Wind” with all the following terms except________. ( 2020 年第 22 題 ) A. tamed B. swift C. proud D. wild 17. “Drive my dead thought over the univ