【正文】 ent.UNIT 13四、歷年試題　　1. Almost everything a manager does _______ (involve) decisions, indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making . ()。 indeed, some suggest that the management process is decision making. ()　　A. imposes　　 B. improvise 　　C. involves 　　D. indicates　　答案為C .　　5. When______(present) with a mon case, sales managers tend to see sales problems and production managers see production problems.　　答案為presented . 考點： present 是過去分詞作狀語。　　答： The decisionmaking process is fundamental to business management.　　3. 經(jīng)理所做的任何事情幾乎都與決策有關(guān)。　　He has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my mind.　　他一直在施加種種壓力要我改變主意。　　The collapse of the government left the country in confusion.　　政府的倒臺使全國陷入混亂之中?！　、?lauch　　vt 發(fā)射，投射；使（船）下水　　The satellite was launched in a rocket.　　這顆衛(wèi)星是由火箭發(fā)射的?！　he police launched an investigation into the case.　　警察對此案開展了調(diào)查?！　he doctor operated on the neck of the patient.　　醫(yī)生給病人的頸部動手術(shù)?！　e was operated on for lung cancer.　　他因肺癌動了手術(shù)。P2　　Some people think that the Start of Bethlehem could have been a supernova.　　假定一個人掉進(jìn)黑洞，他會認(rèn)為很快就能到達(dá)黑洞中心?！　?) There might be a massive black hole at the center of our galaxy swallowing up stars at a very rapid rate.　　8) They show us a world which operates in a totally different way from our own and they question our most basic experience of space and time.UNIT 233 句子漢譯英　　黑洞是什么，天文學(xué)家還沒有完全解決這個問題?！　cientists still can not tell what happens inside a black hole.　　It is still impossible for scientists to tell what happens inside a black hole.　　如果我們認(rèn)識了黑洞，黑洞就不那么可怕了。　　。　　單元自測答案 Unit 2　?、?Word Spelling　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 　?、?Word Form　　 reported 　　 being pulled 　　 　　　?、?Vocabulary and Structure　　 　　 　?、?CE Translation　　 process of shrinking is so intense that a black hole results.　　 is only recently/It is not until recently that astronomers have begun specific research into black holes.UNIT 26 in theory, matter must behave very differently/in a very different manner inside the black hole.　　 most convincing evidence of black holes es from research into binary star systems.　　 may one day meet this fate.　　四、歷年試題　　1. 星體的密度增大到一定程度時就會發(fā)生爆炸?！　〈穑?He has exerted all his strength to attain his goal.UNIT 31一、word study　　request,ensure,oppose,burden,open up　?、?request n./，要求　　request 后面接 for，表示要求的對象；“根據(jù)要求”為 by(或 on) request；“應(yīng)。　　Instructions will be sent immediately on(upon) request.　　說明將按要求立即寄出。免于?！　e can ensure that the work w ill be done in the right way.　　我們可以保證把工作做好。　　To the difficulties she opposed a will of iron.　　她用鋼鐵般的意志對待困難?！　he burden of running the factory is too heavy for his failing health. 管理這家工廠的重?fù)?dān)對他日益惡化的健康來說是太重了。　　They opened up a mine in the remote areas.　　他們在那個偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)開了礦。P2　　Affected w ith a serious disease, van Wendal was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there w as no hope of recovery and that his condition was rapidly deteriorating.　　在讓自己的醫(yī)生注射最后結(jié)束生命的那一針之前，范萬德爾生命中的最后三個月被拍攝了下來，去年在荷蘭電視上首次播出。 and starts a nationw ide debate on the subject.　　那些反對安樂死的人實際在告訴我，臨終者沒有這個權(quán)利。 deteriorate request ensure a final, lethal　　Those doctors w ho support the idea never mean they don’t care about / for patients .　　在第一個醫(yī)生診斷疾病之后，必須由另外一名醫(yī)生確認(rèn)病情。 （ show ） Cees Van Wendel ’s death w as both moving and sensitive.（）　　答案： showing . 考點：showing 對…（） 答案： The patient is said to have asked the doctor to help him die.　?。?或者： It is said that the patient has asked the doctor to help him die .）UNIT 41一、word study　　exploit ,campaign,execute,deserve,status,bring over　?、?exploit 、開發(fā)，開采；利用；剝削 A mine is exploited for its minertals. 開發(fā)礦山是為了采礦?！　is presidential campaign succeeded and he w on the election. 總統(tǒng)競選運動取得成功，他當(dāng)選了。參加運動；對?！　our order will be executed as early as possible.　　你的命令將盡早執(zhí)行。　　Our band deserves ranking w ith the best in this country.　　我們的樂隊在國內(nèi)當(dāng)之無愧屬于一流?！　he old man w as really deserving of pity.　　那個老人家實在值得可憐?！　、?bring over　　把。P1　　There are estimated to be more than 20,000 overseas domestic servants working in Britain. There be 表 存在 的句型。P3　　The women around muchP5　　Because she found it difficult to feed her four children, she accepted a job working as a domestic in London.　　因此如果她們提出申訴，她們就有被驅(qū)逐出境的危險?！　he w as hired by a Saudi diplomat directly from the Philippines to w ork in London .　　（4）家仆的工作狀況得到了新聞媒介的關(guān)注。　　 the end of 1994 the British Government introduced new measure to help __domes tic workers from abuse by their employers.　　A. protect B. suspect C. expect D. inspect　　答案是：A . 考點是：protect … from 保護(hù)… 免受 …　　3. __ _ _their differences, they fell passionately in love with each other. A. As for B. Owing to C. Despite D. Through　　答案：C . 考點：despite 表示讓步的關(guān)系。　　答：The bad condition of the woman servants has received much media attention since last year.　　3. 他經(jīng)常威脅我，說要將我遣送回國。　　The transformation of advanced country　　The social and political transformation of a country is essential to the development of the society.　　一個國家的社會和政治改革對社會的發(fā)展非常重要?！　er penetrating voice frightened the little boy.　　她刺耳的嗓子把小男孩嚇壞了?！　hen retired, his son took over the business from him.　　格林先生退休后，由他兒子接管他的生意。　　The employer takes on twenty more w orkers.　　那位雇主又雇傭了 20 名工人。P1　　Folk music, old and modern, w as popular among college students.　　他們自由地吸收爵士樂、美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂的成分。 rhythmic instrument　　The chapter is about the transformation of heat into pow er.　　一群人自發(fā)地聚集在事故現(xiàn)場。 accident.　　這次爭吵是由誤會引起的。 考點：詞組 at a stretch 一口氣，連續(xù)不斷的　　　　答案： It goes without saying that we are not living in a traditional society.　　1. 新音樂起源于布魯斯、搖滾樂和民間音樂?！　〈穑?They freely took over elements form diverse music sources.　　5. 新音樂采取多種形式，幾乎具有無限的表現(xiàn)力。噴射，噴涂　　Fruit trees are sprayed regularly.　　果樹應(yīng)定期噴上殺蟲劑。 The robot can cast steel after being reprogrammed. 在重新設(shè)定程序之后，機(jī)器人能澆鑄鋼材。 People’s Art has a very strong cast.　　北京人民藝術(shù)劇院有很強大的演員