《預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露》ppt課件-預(yù)覽頁
【正文】 hemical exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Asphyxiants Simple and chemical. N2 CO. 窒息型 簡易直接的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，如 N2 CO. Irritants Solvents. Dust. Nickel itch.(watch straps and jewellery). 刺激型 溶劑，粉塵，鎳的癢痛刺激（手表帶和首飾）。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Chinese Regulations 國家相關(guān)規(guī)定 Requires that exposure to hazardous substances must be prevented (by elimination or substitution) or be adequately controlled. 要求必須防止有害物質(zhì)的接觸（通過清除或替換）或者對其采取有效的控制。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Hierarchy of Control 控制等級 1. Prevention by elimination or substitution 預(yù)防 包括清除和替換 2. Engineering by design, enclosure, extraction and segregation. 工藝工程包括設(shè)計，封閉，萃取和隔離。 FCFEA / Prevention of Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Provide adequate instruction, information and training. 提供足夠的操作說明，信息和培訓(xùn)。 Human Factors人為因素 Fine Chemicals Page 13 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 Reporting of defects, leaking pipe work, plant or equipment. 報告不合格品，泄露管線、車間或設(shè)備。 Fine Chemicals Page 14 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 Why have I told you this ? 為什么我要告訴你們這些呢？ Fine Chemicals Page 15 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 Another is our 們的肺。這是很常見的，幸運(yùn)的是這很容易避免。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Protect Your Hands保護(hù)你的手 ?Select the right glove. ?選擇正確的手套 ?Do not wear gloves beyond there limit. ?別戴過期的手套 ?Check the glove for defects. ?檢查手套的破損 ?Check how long you have had them. ?檢查佩戴的時間 ?Remove carefully and dispose of them correctly. ?小心摘下并正確處置它們 ?Do not share gloves. ?不要與他人共用手套。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Glove Nitrile丁腈橡膠 PVC 聚氯乙烯 Neoprene氯丁橡膠 Viton氟化橡膠 Butyl 丁基合成橡膠 Latex (not used on site). 乳膠 (工廠不用） PVA聚醋酸乙烯酯 Fine Chemicals Page 21 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 Fine Chemicals Page 22 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 One we are all familiar with Asbestos. 一個我們都很熟悉的例子 石棉 Regardless of type, asbestos will cause lung disease. As you can see, this is only one fibre ! 無論什么類型， 石棉都將會導(dǎo)致肺疾病。 Everyday practice of good hygiene standards, both at work and at home will help keep us chemical 還是在家，都要采取高的衛(wèi)生標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ,這將幫助我們遠(yuǎn)離化學(xué)品。 FCFEA / Preventing Chemical Exposure預(yù)防化學(xué)物質(zhì)暴露 Fine Chemicals Page 28 Date StandardPresentationengl The Fine Art of Fine Chemicals174。 ALWAYS WASH YOUR HANDS REGULARY TO REDUCE THE POSSIBILITY OF CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION. 始終注意經(jīng)常洗手，以減少化學(xué)污染
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