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t was about how you manage the problems in a professional way to keep this relationship on an even keel. Congress, meanwhile, is pressing ahead with plans to punish China if it does not improve its record on economic issues, especially the level of its currency, which most economists say China is keeping artificially low to make its exports cheaper. Two groups of senators have gotten into a squabble over which mittee has jurisdiction over the legislation, which is opposed by the Bush administration. Indeed, . officials frankly hope that the lawmakers39。s actions are aimed at placating Congress and that they violate the spirit of the discourse they agreed to join at the behest of the . Treasury secretary, Henry Paulson Jr., last summer. They also express concerns that the administration may be using food safety as a weapon with which to beat them up. But Paulson and other administration officials say the recent spate of tough actions, including those on food and product safety, reflect the maturing of economic ties. We always knew there were going to be problems, even when we started the SED, Paulson said, referring to the strategic economic dialogue. But the SED was never about eliminating the problems。re seeing is an administration that has ignored the problem and then suddenly started to get tough to prove to Congress that it is minding the store. Bergsten said that Paulson, in conversations with him, seems hopeful and halfway optimistic that the Congress won39。 在過去的 8 個(gè)月 ,布什政府就經(jīng)濟(jì)問題與中國再三洽談。 但是,保爾森和其他政府官員表示,包括那些食品和產(chǎn)品安全的強(qiáng)硬行動(dòng)近期接連發(fā)生,反映了經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系的成熟。 兩參議員團(tuán)體 卷入了哪個(gè)委員會(huì)擁有立法權(quán)的爭執(zhí),這個(gè)爭執(zhí)被布什政府所反對(duì)。 財(cái)政部長說,他將與其戰(zhàn)略對(duì)話的對(duì)手國家主席胡錦濤和副總理吳儀 討論食品安全、環(huán)境、貨幣、 資本市場改革以及其他問題。 對(duì)布什政府是個(gè)令人擔(dān)憂的發(fā)展,中國似乎也有對(duì)美國進(jìn)行報(bào)復(fù),宣布它也必須對(duì)不安全的美國食品保持警惕。 “ 這是一個(gè)非常常見的發(fā)展, ” 華盛頓彼得森國際經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所的主任弗雷德伯格斯滕說。中國的貨幣人民幣自 2020 年中期已經(jīng)升值百分之 ,但國會(huì)的批評(píng)人士說,它需要移動(dòng)更快的速度上升。 此外,在三月,該部門扭轉(zhuǎn) 23 年的政 策,并開始 對(duì) 中國運(yùn)用反補(bǔ)貼法律。 但是副美國貿(mào)易代表 卡蘭 .巴 蒂亞 說,這些案件 對(duì)談判來說 應(yīng)被看作是一個(gè)補(bǔ)充,而不是替代品。 ”巴蒂亞說。 “我們都同 6 意 ,鑒于問題的出現(xiàn),其中一些非常明確,一些不可預(yù)測的,我們很幸運(yùn) 有 這個(gè) 對(duì)話 以保持這種關(guān)系平穩(wěn), ”保爾森說。 ”