【正文】 旨大意題?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。）可知，這只鳥對Sabahattin Y?lmaz的行為表明它準備接受他的幫助。他不知道的是，他的鄰居拍下了整個過程。故選C。）”和第五段第一句“After fifteen minutes, Y?lmaz gave the pigeon birdseed, which he ate happily.（十五分鐘后，Y?lmaz給了鴿子食，他吃得很開心。文章主要講述了疫情大流行期間每周有大量的口罩被扔掉，墨爾本的一組研究人員計劃將人們用過的廢棄口罩添加到鋪路的混合材料中去，不過該解決方案是否可行還有待測試。將上下文結(jié)合起來可知，解決方案是將人們用過的廢棄口罩添加到鋪路的混合材料中去。根據(jù)第二段的“Just one kilometer of road would need three million masks, and the polypropylene (聚丙烯) plastic used to make singleuse surgical face masks also increased the flexibility and durability of the road. ”可知，僅一公里的道路就需要300萬個口罩，而用于制造一次性手術(shù)口罩的聚丙烯塑料也提高了道路的柔韌性和耐用性。【10題詳解】推理判斷題。故選B。故選C。【12題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。故選A項。)”可知，F(xiàn)ashion Nova的特別服務是為顧客提供一次性衣服。)”可知，膠囊衣櫥”背后的理念是越少越好。本文介紹了這種潮流出現(xiàn)的原因，服裝品牌對應的措施，以及另外的穿衣趨勢。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ll start the day with a small sense of acplishment and end it with a sense of satisfaction. ___20___ . Melissa Maker, owner of Torontobased pany Clean My Space, describes it as “the bed of the kitchen”.A. Light the dirtB. Purchase a flashlightC. The same goes for the kitchen sinkD. Always run a fan or open a window when showering to let out steamE. Here are some simple tricks that will make the task easier and healthierF. With the proper tricks up your sleeve, you39。再根據(jù)空后的 “Armed with these, you39?！狈险Z境，故選 E。）主要講了具體的保持干燥的方法，D選項“淋浴時務必運轉(zhuǎn)風扇或打開窗戶以釋放蒸汽”。由文中“If there are cleaning brushes, rags, and solutions in every room or at least on every floor of the house, you39。【20題詳解】由前文“If you make your bed every morning, you39。C項“廚房水槽也是如此。Jade lives in Australia, a country famous for kangaroos, but not for snow. Yet at 12, she ___21___ to ski at the North Pole.Despite the lack of authentic training space, Jade still built her ___22___ at the gym. She ran with giant tyres attached to her waist to ___23___ what it was like to ___24___ a sled across ice. By the age of 14, Jade was ___25___.The far north is not a blank carpet of soft snow, but Jade ___26___ the tough conditions. Even though every part of her body was ___27___, she never thought of giving up. In April, 2016, Jade made ___28___, being the youngest person to ski to the North Pole.When talking about her ___29___, she stated that every human body is ___30___, whether you are a man or a woman. But when the talk was ___31___ online, some Internet bullies (霸凌者) wrote mean ___32___ like “Make me a sandwich”, to make her feel small.To prove women’s place is far beyond the ___33___, Jade and her team pushed on to the South Pole and made it. Holding a plate with a sandwich, Jade ___34___ had her photo taken and posted online. She dared the bullies, “I made you a sandwich. Now ___35___ 37 days and 600 km to the South Pole, and you can eat it.”21. A. managed B. decided C. offered D. afforded22. A. career B. confidence C. strength D. team23. A. tell B. feel C. remember D. share24. A. pull B. stretch C. push D. carry25. A. mature B. determined C. available D. ready26. A. braved B. improved C. predicted D. identified27. A. working B. refusing C. bleeding D. aching28. A. progress B. promises C. history D. efforts29. A. hobby B. adventure C. advantage D. award30. A. plex B. beautiful C. amazing D. valuable31. A. delivered B. posted C. declared D. remarked32. A. ments B. suggestions C. concerns D. greetings33. A. gym B. field C. kitchen D. office34. A. unwillingly B. casually C. secretly D. proudly35. A. ski B. walk C. run D. cycle【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。句意：然而在12歲時，她決定滑雪去北極?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。故選C。根據(jù)后文“what it was like to…a sled across ice”可知腰上系著巨大的輪胎，是為了感受拉雪橇穿越冰面的感覺。A. pull拉；B. stretch舒展；C. push推動；D. carry搬運。句意：14歲的時候，Jade已經(jīng)準備好了?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。故選A。結(jié)合上文“Even though every part of her body was”以及上一段中提到感受拉雪橇穿過冰面，可推知Jade的身體遭受了艱苦鍛煉，每個部位都在疼痛。A. progress進步；B. promises諾言；C. history歷史；D. efforts努力。句意：當談到她的冒險時，她說每個人的身體都是驚人的，無論你是男人還是女人。【30題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。故選C。根據(jù)后文“Make me a sandwich”以及主語“some Internet bullies”可知此處指網(wǎng)上霸凌者發(fā)布的一些刻薄的評論。A. ments評論；B. suggestions建議；C. concerns關心；D. greetings問候。句意：為了證明女性的地位不僅僅只是在廚房，Jade和她的團隊前往南極并成功了?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。故選D?！盇. ski滑雪；B. walk散步；C. run奔跑；D. cycle循環(huán)。Drinking coffee could activate the body’s fatfighting defenses, which is a ___36___ (discover) that could have a potential effect in the battle against obesity and diabetes. In a study, researchers said that coffee may help stimulate our brown fat reserves, ___37___ plays a key role in how quickly we can burn calories.There are two forms of fat cells, brown cells and white cells, and each ___38___ (play) a different role in our body. While brown cells help generate heat, white cells take responsibility ___39___ the storage of fat or energy.“Brown fat works ___40___ (different) from other fat in your body and produces heat by ___41___ (burn) sugar and fat, often in response to cold,” said Professor Michael Symonds. “Increasing ___42___ (it) activity improves blood sugar control, and the extra calories burnt help with weight loss. However, until now, no one has found an ___43___ (accept) way to stimulate its activity in humans.“We are now trying to find out ___44___ there’s another ponent helping with the activation of brown fat, besides caffeine.” Symonds said, “Once we have confirmed which ponent is responsible for this, it could potentially be used as part of a weightmanagement method or regulation program ____45____ (help) prevent diabetes.”【答案】36. discovery 37. which 38. plays 39. for 40. differently 41. burning 42. its 43. acceptable 44. if/whether 45. to help【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。句意：喝咖啡可以激活身體的抗脂肪防御系統(tǒng)，這一發(fā)現(xiàn)可能對對抗肥胖和糖尿病有潛在作用?！?7題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句引導詞?！?8題詳解】考查動詞和時態(tài)。【39題詳解】考查介詞和固定短語?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。“different”，形容詞，意為“不同的”，其副詞形式為“differently(不同地)”。西蒙茲教授說?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。故填acceptable。從句中句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，結(jié)合動詞短語“find out”意為“查明；弄清楚”含義，從句應表達“是否”含義，應用if/whether引導從句?！狈治隹芍?，句子已有謂語“could be used”，所填動詞應是目的狀語，應用動詞不定式形式。內(nèi)容包括：；；