【正文】 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’s take action now. Our actions can make a difference and lead to a more beautiful city.18．（請(qǐng)以It’s Important to Be Polite 為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。然而隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展，國(guó)民尤其是青少年對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的癡迷，使得閱讀漸漸地退出中學(xué)生的生活。 ②在班級(jí)建立圖書角。（2）字跡工整，語(yǔ)言流暢，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，邏輯清晰。shared bikesadvantages: save energy, air pollutiondisadvantages: park in wrong places, bike accidentssuggestions: follow the traffic rules, care for bikes, don’t bring home要求：1. 語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2. 必須包含所給提示，但不要逐字翻譯，并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3. 行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名；4. 詞數(shù)80左右。s tried his best to make his class lively and interesting. He39。文中使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)，例如Ladies and Gentlemen，first of all，thank you for doing，give me a chance，be from，three years ago，get along with，be strict with，try his best to do，leave for等。點(diǎn)睛：書面表達(dá)題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。這是一篇開放性的作文，題目中只給出了話題和大概的一個(gè)提綱，具體的寫作內(nèi)容需要我們自己思考，發(fā)揮想象力來充實(shí)完成。另外還應(yīng)注意語(yǔ)句之間的連接，使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞或副詞，使文意銜接緊密、意思連貫。短文中作者結(jié)合了自己日常生活中的所作所為，使文章的內(nèi)容非常真實(shí)。這些較好的句型和短語(yǔ)有We should build a harmonious class, because it’s important for us to grow up happily.、When I have some problems, I always talk to them and listen to their advice. 、When some of my classmates are sad, I’m always ready to give a hand and cheer them up.、I’m really good at English, but some of my classmates aren’t. I will help 。s best to do ，be friendly to ，be ready to do ，It’s +adj.（ for sb.） + to do 。在過去In the past，學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)learn a lot of knowledge, 對(duì)某人感激be grateful to sb, 對(duì)我們的老師感激be grateful to our teachers，和同學(xué)相處得很好get on well with my classmates, 互相學(xué)習(xí)，彼此幫助help each other and learn from each students, 盡自己最大的努力try my best to do, 上學(xué)遲到be late for school不太愛好體育運(yùn)動(dòng)I am not good at sports，在未來In the future…，簡(jiǎn)要寫出自己對(duì)未來的規(guī)劃。5．How to solve our stress?The entrance examination is ing .We will graduate soon . We all have so解析：How to solve our stress?The entrance examination is ing .We will graduate soon . We all have some problems and stress in our lives these days. How should we solve them?First, we should take an active part in exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Second, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends. Let them know our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Third, we can also listen to music and read books. They are good ways to relax ourselves. Fourth, we should try our best to study hard 。根據(jù)所給的材料可知本文時(shí)態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來寫，主語(yǔ)為第一人稱，寫作時(shí)要注意主謂一致的問題。s best to do sth. 盡全力做某事； too much 太多。6．Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, a解析：Have you watched the program The Reader hosted by Dong Qing on CCTV? The program is very popular, and it makes us find the beauty and the importance about reading in our life.Reading is wonderful. We can get knowledge by reading. Reading can open our minds. Reading makes us confident and happy.Read good books. Proper books that can improve ourselves are better choice. You should read in a right way. Try to think about more while reading.Keep a love for reading. However, some of us spend much time watching TV or playing games online in our spare time. I’d like to suggest that everyone should read more and develop a reading habit.Let’s grow up with reading. Let reading bee a part of our life!【解析】試題分析：本文是材料作文，也是話題作文，話題是“讀書伴我成長(zhǎng)”，以“Growing Up with Reading（讀書伴我成長(zhǎng)）”為題寫一篇短文。（一）列提綱，本文給詞的要點(diǎn)就是提綱，把要點(diǎn)中的重要短語(yǔ)翻譯成英文：the beauty and the importance/ get knowledge/ open our minds/ makes us confident and happy/ proper books that can improve ourselves/ read in a right way/ think about more/ spend much time watching TV or playing games online in our spare time/ develop a reading habit./ Let’s grow up with reading. Let reading bee a part of our life!；（二）根據(jù)提綱連詞成句，連句成篇，注意連詞的使用。（2）注意給出的起始句（這就給出了時(shí)態(tài)），學(xué)生運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)，運(yùn)用所給或所學(xué)的詞語(yǔ)，盡量運(yùn)用熟悉的句型。 （4）注意書寫的規(guī)范：大小寫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等的正確運(yùn)用。而My friends and I usually have a talk face to face because we live near each other./ I think the best way to municate is the mobile ，使本文內(nèi)容豐富，表達(dá)流暢，是本文的最大亮點(diǎn)。結(jié)合所給材料，可知本文主要考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，人稱為第一，三人稱，注意主謂一致問題，句子結(jié)構(gòu)主要為系表結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，注意一些常見句式的應(yīng)用，比如：Now all the Chinese people are……，they are busy……，we can see……，I think……等句式的應(yīng)用。開頭介紹了為了實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)，中國(guó)人正在努力做貢獻(xiàn)，接下來介紹農(nóng)民、醫(yī)生、警察和科學(xué)家如何做貢獻(xiàn)的，最后表示我們作為學(xué)生應(yīng)該做的事。寫作之前，我們應(yīng)先從正方和反方中選擇一個(gè)，作為自己的觀點(diǎn)，然后圍繞這一觀點(diǎn)闡述自己的理由。點(diǎn)睛：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。其次短文中使用了正確的時(shí)態(tài)、人稱，文章以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般過去時(shí)態(tài)為主，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)法規(guī)范。10．Wele to our school!I will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with y解析：Wele to our school!I will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with you. Firstly,because of many subjects in middle school, it is important for you to have your own study methods. In order to be better at study, you must do more exercise to keep healthy. Secondly, you can join in some club activities to make school life more colorful in your spare time. In other words, please keep balance between school life and study. In addition, it is a good choice to make more friends and read more books. At last, if you have problems in school life, please talk with your teachers or parents. They are always there waiting for you. I hope you will have a wonderful school life.【解析】本文是一篇給材料作文。要注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)言的表述應(yīng)該符合語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)，造句應(yīng)該符合英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣；盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，最好不要寫太長(zhǎng)的復(fù)合句；盡量選取簡(jiǎn)單的易拼寫的單詞，確保正確率；詞匯、句式要豐富多樣，可以為文章增色添彩。s more, using shared bikes costs so little that we can afford it.But there are some problems too. Some people can39。前兩個(gè)內(nèi)容我們需要根據(jù)表格的提示用正確的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)，而自己的觀點(diǎn)則需要學(xué)生們自己發(fā)揮想象力，組織語(yǔ)言，并表達(dá)出來，要求至少兩點(diǎn)。點(diǎn)睛：這是一篇優(yōu)秀的作文。其次短文中使用了恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)和人稱，文章以第三人稱、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主，語(yǔ)法規(guī)范，用詞準(zhǔn)確，句式富于變化。正確文章行文連貫、語(yǔ)句通順、表達(dá)流暢。其次要注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，通過分析可知，這篇短文應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，特別要注意如果主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要變化，這是一個(gè)寫作的難點(diǎn)。13．A（n） toy gun I haveEveryone has an object that she/ he like best. So do I.In my drawer, there is解析：A（n） toy gun I haveEveryone has an object that she/ he like best. So do I.In my drawer, there is a toy gun wrapped by yellow cloth. It’s a black toy gun and it can shot some small plastic pills for ten meters. When I was young, I played with other kids with my toy gun. They all a