【正文】
.________is it from the Children39。s reported that Stanley Ho Hungsun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.a(chǎn)bove32.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.to D.on33.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before34.—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th. —Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A.in。 last B.last。 /4. Jim took onehour ride just now. He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./5.Simon likes playing ______ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _____ guitar.A./, the B.the, / C./, / D.the。 the3.In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun.A.the。 the2.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The。中考英語單項選擇用法總結(jié)(完整)一、選擇題1.Jessie J es from _______ European country. She is taking part in _______ TV show I Am A Singer.A.a(chǎn)。 the D.a(chǎn)n。 a D.A。 / D./。s very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A.mon B.strange C.curious D.energetic27.— Are you going to take part in the speech petition?— That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good28.—What do you think of his ___________ play?—I like it much better than his ___________one.A.latest。 latest五、選擇題29.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.a(chǎn)mong C.with D.a(chǎn)cross30.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.a(chǎn)mong C.a(chǎn)gainst D.beyond31.—It39。 in D.a(chǎn)t。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved60.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken61.一My father39。 and D.or 。 to stay C.play。 singing C.singing。 to mendC.mending。 to work C.to stay。 tying C.wearing。 seeingC.getting。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。a用于以輔音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;an用于以元音音素開始的單詞前,表示一個;the表示特指,定冠詞;根據(jù)“European country”是輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞詞組,所以第一空用“a”;再根據(jù)“TV show I Am A Singer.”可知是特指那個電視節(jié)目,所以第二空用“the”,故選A。the定冠詞,表特指;a一個,不定冠詞,表泛指。in the eyes of sb在某人的眼里;fun興趣,是不可數(shù)名詞,不用冠詞修飾。英語中的冠詞分為不定冠詞和定冠詞。定冠詞和名詞連用,表示某個或某些特定的人或東西。play chess下象棋,chess是體育運(yùn)動中的一種,其前不加冠詞;play the guita彈吉他,guita是樂器中的一種,其前必須加定冠詞the。我們可以選擇一種方法開始。one指代前邊提過的同一類但不同一個的東西,表泛指。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你想什么時候和我一起去南京園博園,這個星期五還是這個星期六? ——都不行。根據(jù)“I am free only this Sunday.”我只有這個星期天有空??疾榇~辨析?!昧耍÷犝f我們國家在探索太空方面取得了進(jìn)步,我很高興。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我想給我爸買一條好領(lǐng)帶,但是附近商店里沒有一條適合他的。根據(jù)常識,商店里的領(lǐng)帶數(shù)量是三者及三者以上,都不,用none。we我們,人稱代詞主格;us我們,人稱代詞賓格;our我們的,形容詞性物主代詞;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。考查代詞的用法?,F(xiàn)在把它收起來。故選D。根據(jù)“If you’re good at English”可知,是找工作的優(yōu)勢,故選B。根據(jù)“After listening to the…”及“we bee more interested in this place”可知,聽完這個地方的介紹,就對它更加感興趣了,故選C。題干中“One tree can’t make a forest”意為獨(dú)木不成林,強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊合作的重要性。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置??疾槊~辨析。我認(rèn)為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉,她會瘋了的?!请p黑色的呢?價格低一點(diǎn)?!芎茫∽屪约鹤兊糜袃r值,這樣他們才不想失去你。22.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我的小表弟是個有創(chuàng)造力的男孩,他總是為課堂活動想出新點(diǎn)子。故選A。根據(jù)“make the science report easy to understand”可知,是恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?。free自由的;suitable合適的;strange奇怪的;friendly友好的。我迫不及待地想再看一次。26.A解析:A【詳解】句意:青少年感到有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心和壓力是很常見的,因為我們大多數(shù)人都有這樣的感覺。這是一個不能錯過的好機(jī)會。故選D。第二空修飾代詞one用形容詞,排除B項。——別客氣。根據(jù)“my illness”可知表達(dá)“生病的時候自始至終的照顧我”,用介詞 “through”。between在……之間,多用于兩者之間;among在……之間,多用于三者或三者以上;against反對,靠著;beyond超過;根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達(dá)的是國家的地理位置,英語中用between,表示每兩個之間的相互關(guān)系,在這里構(gòu)成“between A, B and C”的結(jié)構(gòu),故選A??疾榻樵~辨析。考查介詞辨析。33.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你在新大樓住了多久了?——自從2010年以來。34.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——雅安地震發(fā)生在4月20日早上8點(diǎn)2分。第一處用在點(diǎn)鐘“two past eigh”前,用at;第二處用在具體某一天的時間“the morning of April 20th”前,用on。through穿過(內(nèi)部);across穿過(平面);off離開;into到……里面。under在……下面;across從一邊到另一邊;beyond超過;against反對。put in放……里面,(使)在內(nèi); hand out分發(fā);hand in交上;put out 熄滅??疾閯釉~短語辨析。39.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該勇敢地承擔(dān)這項工作,而不是抱怨太多。故選C。turned up調(diào)高聲音;picked up撿起;put up張貼;taken up占據(jù)。他們都對它評價很高。故選C。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常。44.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩,因為他從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。七、選擇題46.D解析:D【詳解】句意:有時候,微笑可能是假的,隱藏著諸如憤怒,恐懼或擔(dān)心等感情。故選D。mustn’t不可以,表禁止;needn’t不需要;can’t不可能;may not可能不是。如果你一定要抽的話,你會被按規(guī)定罰款的。故選D。must必須;should應(yīng)該;can可以;need需要。你可以在晚飯后做。故選A。must強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者的主觀看法,have to強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀需要。這是多么聰明的發(fā)明啊!考查感嘆句。is解析:A【詳解】句意:事實證明,自動駕駛飛機(jī)在許多方面都很有用。it故選A??疾楦袊@句。例如:What a beautiful girl she is?。籛hat beautiful music it is?。?)How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu):How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他! What+( a/an)+(形容詞)+名詞+主語+謂語+其他! How+句子!本題“it is to go hiking in __________ weather!”是“主語+謂語+其他”部分;great fun為名詞詞組;所以本句是由what來引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。so(adv.)表示“如此”、“這樣”的意思,用作副詞, 修飾形容詞和副詞,主要結(jié)構(gòu)有: +adj.+a/an +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+that從句);+adj./adv. (+that從句);+many/few/much/little+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(+that從句)。點(diǎn)睛:判斷感嘆句是由what還是how引導(dǎo)的方法:首先,斷句,從句子后面向前看,找到“主語+謂語+其他”部分,把句子斷開。九、選擇題55.C【詳解】句意:從少年宮到南京火車站南站多遠(yuǎn),湯姆?大約10分鐘的公交車程。 ride by bus”可知,問句是提問路程,故選C。根據(jù)答語“Abo解析:B【詳解】句意:——從你家到銀行有多遠(yuǎn)?——步行大約十分鐘。故選B?!笨疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。58.B【詳解】句意:——從濱海到上海有多遠(yuǎn)?——坐高鐵到上海大約需要三個小時??疾樘厥庖蓡柧???疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。本題是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合in the near future可知用一般將來時,主語the environment是動詞improve的承受者,故用一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過去分詞”;結(jié)合選項,可知前面三項不符合句意結(jié)構(gòu),故選D??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。故選C??疾楦鞣N時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)??疾楦鞣N時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)?!聜€月修路好后對他來說會容易些。你能幫我一下嗎?——等一下。你能幫我一下嗎?——等一下。故選A。listen to聽;根據(jù)上文“I can’t hear you”,可知是因為正在聽演講,所以聽不到你說話,需用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時解析:A【詳解】句意:我聽不見你說話。故選A。根據(jù)“Be quiet.”及語境可知,此處表達(dá)的動作是正在進(jìn)行的,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選B。根據(jù)“Be quiet.”及語境可知,此處表達(dá)的動作是正在進(jìn)行的,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選B。故選D。故選D。reading 動名詞;am reading動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時;was reading過去進(jìn)行時;have