【正文】
;waiting;on;were;unhappily;friends;surprised 【解析】【分析】作者曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊,無法忍受謊言。我無法忍受謊言。 (3)句意:他們答應(yīng)在下午5點見我。 (5)句意:我不得不一直等他們。 (7)句意:下午5點,只有三個人和我在一起。 (9)句意:但就在那一刻,我的一群朋友帶著一塊大蛋糕走進房間,唱著祝你生日快樂。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. ________ hasn39。 Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the ________ impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ________ (regard) as honest fellows. I39。 I believe honesty is one of the greatest ________ (gift) there is. I believe in God and try to be a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the ________ (easy) it gets. 【答案】 to earn;It;but yet;for;wrong/false;be regarded;even;themselves;gifts;easier 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作為出租車司機的作者,在幾十年的職業(yè)生涯中,認(rèn)識到誠實是最寶貴的品質(zhì)。it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 這件事,故填 It。 (4)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。impression是名詞,其前是形容詞做定語,根據(jù) Taxi drivers (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人將被視為誠實的人。 (8)句意:即使他們偶爾有點倔強,我也只是同意他們的意見,然后他們就會規(guī)規(guī)矩矩地行事。 (10)句意:我已經(jīng)嘗試這個很長時間了,而且我嘗試的時間越長,它就變得越容易。 Everyone except Anna handed in ________ (they) answer papers. The teacher came to her, Don39。 Most students answered ________ (correct)the Great Green Wall of China, the Great Pyramid of Giza, the Leaning Tower of Paris… Finally the teacher ________ (start) reading Anna39。 The girl from a small village reminded them ________ the precious(寶貴)gift in their life, which were true wonders. 【答案】 first;When;down;their;What;things;correctly;started;silent;of 【解析】【分析】文章大意:課上老師讓學(xué)生寫出世界上的八大奇跡,一個來自農(nóng)村的小女孩的答案與眾不同,他的答案提醒了我們生活中真正的禮物是什么。 (2)句意:當(dāng)看到她簡單的服裝并且知道她的身份時,其他同學(xué)就嘲笑她。 (4)句意:除了安娜每個人都把他們的答卷交上去了。 (6)句意:安娜回答到:有那么多的東西,我從中選八個嗎?根據(jù)many可知thing應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式things,故答案是things。本文的基本時態(tài)是一般過去式,在這里應(yīng)使用start的過去式started,故答案是started。remind of提醒,固定搭配,故答案是of。s life. Students who don39。 ________ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ (take) a 20minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance;is considered;reported;fifths;worrying/worried;asleep;To solve;less;taking;helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇與睡眠有關(guān)的短文,講述了睡眠與健康的關(guān)系,不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時間,中國青少年學(xué)生的睡眠現(xiàn)狀以及解決措施等。由題干可知主語eight hours與動詞consider之間存在被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),文章時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,時間作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù),所以be動詞用is,consider的過去分詞是considered,故答案填is considered。這里考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達方法,在英語中一般用基數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分子,用序數(shù)詞表示分?jǐn)?shù)的分母;當(dāng)分子大于1時,分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths,故答案填fifths。聯(lián)系上文語境,結(jié)合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。這里應(yīng)用動詞不定式表示目的,故答案填To solve。such as意思是“比如”,as是介詞后接動詞ing形式,故答案填taking。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, twodimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. It39。 (2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 (4)句意: (5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。根據(jù) The codes have been used 可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,since+時間點2010,是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志,故填since。Japanese是名詞單數(shù),用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。QR codes可知是一種攜帶關(guān)系,with,有……,故填with。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It was early and there weren39。 When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn39。(1)句意: 一個騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。(3)句意:她正騎在冰上,就在那時突然她從我前面幾步遠的自行車上摔了下來。(5)句意: “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我,這讓我對我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。(7)句意: 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我,但我不敢看他們。t dare to look at,可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but?!?let后是動詞原形,share,是動詞,分享,故填share。根據(jù)It was the girl,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故填helped。句中municate是動詞,作介詞of的賓語,要用名詞形式,munication交流,抽象名詞 ,故填 munication。 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因為我們事實上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到很多東西。 (6)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。 (10)句意:他們可能會給你提供一些有用的建議。根據(jù)was,可知用過去時,ask問,he和ask之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+過去分詞,主語是he,be動詞用was,ask的過去分詞是asked,故填was asked?!眂onsider考慮,動詞,他媽媽金廚房時,他正在考慮怎樣向媽媽解釋,直接引語用現(xiàn)在進行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是I,be動詞用am,consider的現(xiàn)在分詞是considering,故填am considering。 (5)句意:沒有懲罰他,她說。t seen。 (8)句意:無論什么時候你向這樣搞得亂七八糟,最終你必須打掃干凈。由于尋找拿奶瓶的方法,可知不能用小手拿起奶瓶,用fail,失敗,fail to do sth不能做某事/失敗做某事,根據(jù)just now可知,用一般過去時,fail的過去式是failed,故填failed。首先理解文章大意,答題的過程中,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后得出正確的答案。 ★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they bee friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.t spread rumors (謠言) about other friends. If you39。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.re in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友誼變得深厚、堅固的四個建議。 (2)句意:有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。根據(jù)并列形容詞比較級stronger更堅固,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞deep的比較級deeper。故答案為the。 (6)句意:然后向你周圍的人誠實地展示你自己。根據(jù)下文 If you39。根據(jù)固定搭配,by oneself,自己,可知應(yīng)用代詞you的反身代詞yourself,故答案為yourself。根據(jù)固定搭配,share sth. with sb.,和某人分享某物,可知此處應(yīng)填介詞with,故答案為with。 It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn39。 She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. It39。 She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游說), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time. (1)句意: 她常常每周回到在慈溪的家為了從父母那里取錢。she didn39。 (4)句意: 她選擇了正確時間。副詞修飾動詞agreed,finally,終于,是副詞 , 故填 finally。 (8)句意: 睡覺時間是其次。 (10)句意: 浙江的一份報紙,做了一個調(diào)查。