【正文】 there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ （earn） a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ （they）. （1）句意：我在1913年來(lái)到這個(gè)國(guó)家，在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前，我做了幾份工作，掙了幾美元。 （3）句意：有時(shí)這并不太容易，但我的妻子打理我們的錢(qián)，我們有一個(gè)很好的儲(chǔ)蓄，以備不時(shí)之需。此處表示目的，for，介詞，為了，故填 for。 are just like other people. Most of them willregard與主語(yǔ)most of them是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞will，可知是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填 be regarded。behave oneself，固定搭配， 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ，主語(yǔ)是they，故反身代詞是themselves，故填 themselves。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，固定搭配，越……越，故此處是比較級(jí)，easy的比較級(jí)是easier，故填 easier。t worry. Just write. ________ you have known. Anna replied There are so many ________ （thing） Which 8 wonders can I pick to write?s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ （silence）. 那才是真正的奇跡。根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的意思可知，該句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用when，故答案是When。they在這里作定語(yǔ)修飾answer papers，因此應(yīng)使用形容詞性物主代詞their，故答案是their。 （7）句意：大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。 （9）句意：全班都保持沉默。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 （1）句意： 我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話，我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的比較級(jí)是better ， 故填 better。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。主語(yǔ)是we故此處名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，故填 friends。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。not kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________（hard）see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。 I couldn39。 It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint （視角） it was________. Only from my side it was black.s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認(rèn)識(shí)道理，我們需要從別人的角度來(lái)看待問(wèn)題，以便真正理解他的觀點(diǎn)。kla:sru:m] 是classroom，教室，是名詞，故填 classroom。根據(jù) a:nsa（r）d]answered，是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 ，故填 answered。li?v] believe，是動(dòng)詞，相信，故填 believe。此處缺少賓語(yǔ)，故是名詞，表示彼此的位置，是復(fù)數(shù)，place是名詞，故填 places。viewpoint是名詞，person是名詞，故此處是名詞所有格，故填 person39。t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________（we）. And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們都知道，圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極，你可能不會(huì)意識(shí)到他來(lái)自芬蘭。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 （1）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來(lái)送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 （3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來(lái)送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 （5）句意：每一個(gè)人夢(mèng)想著圣誕老人的到來(lái)，給他帶來(lái)禮物。 （7）句意：但是窗戶太窄，因此他不得不從煙囪爬下，朝掛著晾干的長(zhǎng)筒襪里扔金子。 （9）句意：他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。s favorite app,s more, it39。 ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。故答案為：caught。故答案為：first?？芍瑧?yīng)用副詞especially“特別是”來(lái)陳述某一事實(shí)之后，列舉一個(gè)具有代表性的例子，作進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)。介詞短語(yǔ)on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機(jī)屏幕上”。故答案為：in。 （7）句意：有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上，這對(duì)他們的健康有害。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應(yīng)用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。 （9）句意：在我看來(lái)，抖音應(yīng)該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控，以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。 （10）句意：抖音對(duì)青少年不好。10．語(yǔ)法填空 ________ （China） teenagers seem to have a similar tendency（傾向） towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.本文介紹了青少年和父母交流的問(wèn)題，對(duì)大多數(shù)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)，與父母交談可能很困難，甚至令人擔(dān)憂。 （2）句意： 陳希望她的父母可以把錢(qián)打到銀行卡上，這樣她不用經(jīng)?；丶伊?。 （3）句意： 她決定晚飯后看電視時(shí)和她的父母討論這件事?？芍沁x擇時(shí)機(jī)，choose是動(dòng)詞，描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，choose的過(guò)去式是chose，故填 chose?；鶖?shù)詞1521后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填 kids。 （9）句意： 中國(guó)青少年似乎也有類似的處理問(wèn)題的傾向。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。12．語(yǔ)法填空 s phone in her stolen car find out how he pulled it off!s cellphone and honked the horn to draw their attention.s mother, Elizabeth Barrios, left the car unlocked and running ________ a snowy morning as she dropped off another child, a baby, at the day care around 7 am in Ogden, a town about 40 miles north of Salt Lake City, the police said. When she walked out, she saw someone ________ （drive） her car away with her 3year old son Aiden inside.s release. helped是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，name與boy是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，named，名字叫……的，故填named。根據(jù)was sitting，可知表示正坐在某處，in the car，在車(chē)?yán)铮硎镜攸c(diǎn)，故填in。巴里奧斯早上7點(diǎn)左右在鹽湖城以北40英里的小鎮(zhèn)奧格登接受日托時(shí)，在一個(gè)下雪的早晨，將另一個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)嬰兒，放下后，車(chē)沒(méi)鎖，就跑了。 （7）句意：蒂姆不定冠詞a后是名詞單數(shù)，strange是形容詞，stranger，是名詞，陌生人，故填stranger。此處表示并列關(guān)系，拿走東西并且跑掉，故是并列連詞and，故填and?！敬鸢浮?taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填going。時(shí)間段+later，……之后，故填later。style是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。Greetings from Madrid!t believe I39。ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ （show） around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ （I） to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。ll bring you back some ________ （present）.See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was；smaller；but；with；was shown /was showed；me；to see；really；a；presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行，這是他寫(xiě)給朋友的信，介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)，small的比較級(jí)為smaller，故答案是smaller。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)使用介詞with連接，有……，表伴隨，故答案是with。I 在句中作take的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞，將I 改為me，故答案是me。t wait to do ，迫不及待做某事，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to see。（10）句意：我將給你帶回一些禮物。 However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: Ah!