【正文】 people:t talk about their secrets.in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 think of anything to write. Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi39。because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 20202021年 完形填空和閱讀理解本章綜合與測試（解析版）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Mr. Ma, a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, Now many young students have mental problems. Some students bee 1 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14yearold schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 they go to see a doctor. Others won39。 At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 Talk to your parents or teachers often. tD. shouldn39。根據(jù)后文中的語句because they have to study very ，孩子們很緊張，很擔心，故選A。根據(jù)上文語句Now many young students have mental problems.根據(jù)下文語句A middle school student from Xi39。A嘲笑；B 瞄準；C 仰視；D 撿起。根據(jù)下文語句without telling his ，沒有告訴父母離家出走，故選B。（7）句意：《解放日報》最近的一篇報道說，上海大約18%的年輕學生有心理問題。A 幸運地是；B 自然地；C 很難地；D 不幸地。A 是否；B 哪里；C 怎樣；D 如果。固定短語，offer sth to sb，給某人提供某物，故選C。and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have 3 Some dog owners don39。their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they are 8 It is reported that some people 10 will be punished by law.we try our best to care for our munity, it will be a good place to 15 根據(jù)后一句We all know the problems……可知，故答案為B。t 5 根據(jù)句意，故答案為C。（5）句意：一些狗的主人沒有照顧好他們的狗。A、noisy吵鬧的；B、quiet安靜的；C、tidy整潔的；D、dirty臟的。此處引導賓語從句，只陳述事實，用that。根據(jù)feel是動詞 原形可知用make sb do 結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為D。（10）句意：據(jù)報道，一些人把垃圾朝窗外扔。A、may也許；可能；B、need需要；C、have to不得不；D、should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)and address可知應(yīng)是名字，故答案為D。A、If如果；B、Because因為；C、Before在……之前；D、Unless除非。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet 6 the ground and 7 it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8 , Oil nearly 9 . I have to land on the road. Please 10 根據(jù) looking for a stolen car，尋找被盜轎車，可知觀察交通，故選D。故選A。可知飛機是慢的。see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事，強調(diào)正在進行的動作，指動作的一部分；see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事，強調(diào)動作的全過程，指動作已經(jīng)完成；，有意思的； B：dropping從高處往下掉； C：to fall 落下，自然落下； ，自然落下。 （5）句意落在路邊的一塊地里。 （6）句意：他看見一個錢包在地上。 （8）句意：錢包里有一個便條，上面說......。根據(jù) I have to land on the 。根據(jù) I have to land on the road我得降落在路上。4．完形填空t have to 2 passing the ball in the game。 After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the next stepthinking in 6 . Listening and repeating is a very useful 7 to learn a language. Listen first and don39。practice練習；break休息；中斷；game比賽；day白天。wait for等待；think about考慮；look at看；give up放棄。根據(jù)句首“think in English”，所以此處用think，故答案為D。（5）句意： 例如，無論何時你看見書，你就應(yīng)該用英語思考，而不是用你的母語。sentence句子；passage短文；lesson課；class班級。idea主意；step步；way方法；plan計劃。由前文“不必太關(guān)心”可知該題if（是否）符合題意。故答案為D。5．完形填空 t hold down on the strings（琴弦） the way I 12 to.”When he played the old mandolin, it carried us back to a 13 happy time in our lives. （1）句意：他不會識譜，但一首曲子只要他聽上幾次，他就可以演奏了。A 舞者；B 成員；C 司機；D 朋友。根據(jù)句中的at home可知，爸爸在為家人彈奏，故選D。 （5）句意：他能用那老曼陀林傳來的音樂觸動你的心。 （6）句意：你可以看到他為自己能為家人出色表演而自豪。A 因為；B 盡管；C 因此；D 但是。根據(jù)下文的語句根據(jù)前文語句lost one finger可知，少了一個手指，彈奏樂器受到了影響，不如以前好了，故選C。 （11）句意：最后，他同意了?？芍?，我們非常想聽爸爸彈奏樂曲，最后爸爸同意了，故選D。 （13）句意：它使我們回到了我們生活中快樂的時光。A 給予；B 接受；C 改變；D 索取。根據(jù)語境可知，爸爸付出的目的就是讓家人快樂，開心，故選B。二、閱讀理解6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。 putting green color on your faceB.D.making people work harderC.They are all in Africa.B.It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 But today, green fashion is the world, green fashion is being popular可知當今綠色時尚更受歡迎。s and women39。跟最后一句When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world. 可知他們用錢幫助全世界的人們。ll find directions to some mustsee works in our collection the don39。a newspapera picture book（2）What can we see in the don39。Some new collections.D.On all floors of Rice Building.B. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （5）細節(jié)題。細節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。 John and Jack met at the old bench every afternoon. Then they played football. But they didn39。 The next morning, John39。B.D.Because he hated Steven,C.t invited by Steven.（4）John sat on the bench and probably waited for______. A.C.A birthday presentA homemade football根據(jù)So Jack made a ball out of old socks covered with a piece of plastic, Every time, the two friends didn39。s eyes grew big when he saw the $100 ，故選A。 （4）推斷題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。C.11 p. m.（3）Shirley and Sue paid ________ in total for a special lunch at Lotus Chinese yesterday. A.$根據(jù)圖一的信息1022 West Fifth St，可知壽司店的地址，故選A。根據(jù)圖二的信息，特價午餐每個人4,95美元可知， 雪莉和蘇昨天在lotus ，故選C。Improve Your Learning Skills!?Read fasterBring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil.speakingD.B.D. （2）細節(jié)題?？粗枰獛ЧP記本，故選