【正文】 __ （five） of middle school students didn39。t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean. In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.7．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn39。 ________ do you e back so late, dear? asked the woman. Didn39。 No, I didn39。 That39。 The________（one） puter was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today puters are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can puters do? A writer has said, People can39。 The Internet came a little later than puters. It is about twentythree years later than puters. But now it can________（find） almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.t know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性別）. They are so________（interest） in making the unreal friends that they can39。 In the past, France wasn39。are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）.They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.（write） several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________（choose） at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________（big） decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________（finally） decision. s father________（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________（go） to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________（America） writers, includings sixtoed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961. She brought us up to the front of the ________li?v] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object. Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________（west） world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ （present）. And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he39。 Everyone dreams of the ing of Santa Claus ________ （bring） him something. Stories ________ The only problem is: Mum and Dad________（simple）won39。we can39。 Exams are not all the same. There are ________（draw） a picture can also be exams.take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________每空1個(gè)單詞。 Last week, my friend Liu Lei came round with a new puter game and asked to play it on my dad39。 Well, while my dad was out, we decided to ________（try） out Liu Lei39。 Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ （get） money from her parents.t have to travel so often.s usually the most relaxing time for our family, said Chen. So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.18．閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞） s also ________ （call） quick response code （QR code）. It39。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones （墓碑）. By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed （去世的） person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ （lose）, people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【參考答案】***試卷處理標(biāo)記，請(qǐng)不要?jiǎng)h除一、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空1． with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級(jí)，故填 unluckiest。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，stop是動(dòng)詞，故填 stopped。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語(yǔ)，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，change是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 changed。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)These days可知，動(dòng)作過(guò)去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，本句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：has/have+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應(yīng)該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。 （4）句意：只需在手機(jī)屏幕上輕輕一點(diǎn)，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。 （5）句意：更重要的是，這是一個(gè)花我們的空閑時(shí)間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應(yīng)用程序的缺點(diǎn)，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此用However來(lái)表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”，可知本空應(yīng)填形容詞harmful。s worse 來(lái)表示后面的一個(gè)更嚴(yán)重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級(jí)worse。固定搭配in order to，表“為了”。故答案為：teenagers。 （1）句意：托馬斯 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他總是問(wèn)問(wèn)題。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)序it was可知，no matter how表示無(wú)論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故填months。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。對(duì)什么感興趣be interested in 。 （9）句意：一列火車很快就要開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了，男孩嚇得不敢動(dòng)。 （10）句意：這個(gè)男孩的父親非常感激愛(ài)迪生，教他用電報(bào)發(fā)送消息。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)the可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用序數(shù)詞，one的序數(shù)詞為first，故答案是first。write down固定短語(yǔ)，記下，寫下，故答案是down。句子為賓語(yǔ)從句空缺處作從句的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用從屬連詞what，故答案是what。 （8）句意：最后，老師開(kāi)始看安娜的答案。 （10）句意：這個(gè)來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩提醒我們生活中寶貴的禮物，那才是真正的奇跡。 （1）句意：每年，世界各地都有一個(gè)節(jié)日來(lái)慶祝良好健康睡眠的重要性——世界睡眠日。 （3）句意：然而，去年中國(guó)青少年研究中心報(bào)道。 （5）句意：對(duì)于一些學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，他們想早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，但是他們總是擔(dān)心他們的學(xué)業(yè)?！薄叭胨眆all asleep，固定詞組，前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can39。