【正文】 文章大意，概括中心意思，即可。 How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average（平均） of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to hours a night.3 hours hoursMany famous people in history had a bad night when they couldn39。Because he hoped to fall asleep.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段中提到King Louis XI V （國王路易十四） of France had four hundred and thirteen beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them他是法國人可得知A錯誤。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。6．閱讀理解 A Faithful Dog The Prince ran back into the house but it was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. Tears ran down his face when he realized he had killed his faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried（埋葬） him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog39。 If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It reminds people of a brave and faithful dog.（1）Gelert was the dog of the Prince of . A.C.take care of his baby at homeC.B.afraids . A.B.C.D.理解可知，Gelert是王子 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句細(xì)讀問題，帶著問題閱讀短文，搜索關(guān)鍵詞找出正確答案。 Lately, people have entered the forests where chimpanzees live. The chimpanzees have been getting sick because of people39。 Chimpanzees live in the plains and forests of Africa. They eat many kinds of foods, from plant leaves and seeds to insects and even other small animals. Chimpanzees39。 Chimpanzees are very clever and they can use tools well. They can catch bugs by using sticks, and break nuts by using rocks.s forests are much smaller than they were before. Roads were built in deep forests, so people start to enter the forests where chimpanzees live. That may lead to many problems. One problem for chimpanzees is that they can easily catch people39。 As it39。AfricaB.insectsbugslionsfruit（3）Chimpanzees can break nuts by using . A.glass（4）The underlined word That refers to the fact thatpeople hunt for chimpanzeesB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 根據(jù) ；；；；因此可知黑猩猩不吃獅子。故答案是B。8．閱讀理解 CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BYFAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN39。s program on Youth Sports Channel of Star Television. They will be giving a wonderfulperformance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10:30 a. m. Don39。 Thank you for your kindness（1）Why is the charity drive organized for Shenzhen Children39。Shenzhen Children39。Some famous local performers.D.They can only donate some new books.D.A meeting notice.A science story.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述慈善活動的內(nèi)容和時間。根據(jù)CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN39。（4）推斷題。推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Let39。 We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want to give them chances to use their talents, skills and knowledge to help the little kids.ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side.（1）According to the passage, the volunteers can ________ in the munity. A.B.build a house for the homeless（2）What can we learn about Biosphere Expedition? A.ll work alone if you take part in Biosphere Expedition.D.1317（4）The passage was written to ________. A.help with job interviews【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了招募志愿者的三則信息。根據(jù)第二個信息You don39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。10．閱讀理解 s traditional festivalthe Day of the Dead. On that day, the dead return to the Earth and get together with the family. It won the Best Animation Award of Oscar in 2018.Release timeNovember 24, 2017DirectorLee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina, American NameAvengers: EndgameIntroductionThis film is the 22nd Marvel film and the fourth of the Avengers series. It shows audience the turning point of the grand journey. The heroes will truly understand how weak this reality is and the sacrifices（犧牲）that must be made to protect it.Release timeApril 24, 2019DirectorAnthony Russo and Joe Russo, AmericanNameTotoroIntroductionIn this cartoon, two girls Satsuke and Mei, move into a house in the countryside with their father because their mother is in hospital. The girds find that magical creatures called Totoros are living in the nearby forest. They soon bee friends with Totoros and have several adventures together. This film is full of the warmth of family and fairy tale colour.Release timeDecember 14, 2018DirectorMiyazaki Hayao, Japanese（1）Which film was released the earliest? A.B.C.D.Lee Edward Unkrich and Adrian Molina.D.Only the director of Coco is from America.D.To ask people to watch TV.C. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Anthony Russo and Joe Russo，American可知，《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》的導(dǎo)演也是美國人，故C錯誤。A. To teach how to make ；B. To ask people to watch ；C. To introduce some films to ；D. To tell people how to make 。根據(jù)介紹的電影，而且可以免費(fèi)觀看，可知，在網(wǎng)上，故選A。 treatment, its weight rose from to 4kg. ability to survive in the wild. Wang39。On April 24th, 2018.D.B.D.Because Wang39。Love hurtB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)At the end of April, migratory （遷移的） birds usually return to the north. It39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。A. Because Love was able to fly ；B. Because Love lost his ability to ；C. Because Wang39。s team decided on May 2nd to set it free at a place in northern China so that it could join the migrating group heading for Siberia in ，王的團(tuán)隊決定將其放生在中國北部的一個地方，這樣它就可以加入到前往俄羅斯西伯利亞的遷徙隊伍中。根據(jù)本文主要講述“Love”被救助的過程，故選C。 16