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D.how many photos does it take there37.—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for38.Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was39.—Miss Liu, can you tell me ________?—We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year bestB.how do you celebrate the MidAutumn FestivalC.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New YearD.what Chinese people do on the MidAutumn Festival40.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure, I’ll e back in three days.A.when will you e back B.how long have you stayed there C.why you went there D.how soon you will e back【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我寒假期間你做了什么嗎?——我在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)以及幫著做家務(wù)。我在考慮怎樣給我父親一個(gè)驚喜。3.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)禁止浪費(fèi)食物的新法律嗎?我在想這是否會(huì)有幫助。根據(jù)“I’m wondering ...”可知此處缺少賓語(yǔ),用賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AB;再由“Don’t worry. Of course it will.”可知此處是想知道是否會(huì)有幫助,用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A/C選項(xiàng);結(jié)合回答“By pulling together”可知,此處問(wèn)的是如何實(shí)現(xiàn),應(yīng)用how引導(dǎo),故選B。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序,ACD三項(xiàng)均為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序;再由“It will be hosted by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.”可知是問(wèn)舉辦地點(diǎn),用“which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics”表示“哪個(gè)城市將舉辦2022年冬奧會(huì)”。根據(jù)“He asked me ...”可知此處缺少賓語(yǔ)從句,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),主過(guò)從必過(guò),排除AB;賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C。動(dòng)詞“hear”后面是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述句的語(yǔ)序“連接詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。根據(jù)“was not listening carefully”可知表達(dá)他沒(méi)聽(tīng)到老師說(shuō)什么,B選項(xiàng)“what the teacher said”時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)序正確。根據(jù)“賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序”的原則,排除A、C選項(xiàng);根據(jù)回答“On September 21st.”可知,應(yīng)該問(wèn)的時(shí)間,故選B。guess后缺少賓語(yǔ),此處考查賓語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)“Maybe Guangdong.”可知問(wèn)的是地點(diǎn),用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,排除AB;賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Next Thursday morning.”可知,對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故選C。when you got the information你何時(shí)獲得的這個(gè)信息。故選A。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你剛從三亞回來(lái)。賓語(yǔ)從句必須是陳述語(yǔ)序,排除選項(xiàng)A和C??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句?!也恢馈?7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你知道運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎?——下周一早上八點(diǎn)。18.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我們看到王小姐時(shí),她為什么看起來(lái)那么著急?——因?yàn)樗胫浪膶W(xué)生是否在事故中受傷。故選D。根據(jù)“are discussing”可知,從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。你知道它將在哪些城市舉辦嗎?——是的。根據(jù)“In Beijing and Zhangjiakou”可知,從句是詢問(wèn)在哪個(gè)城市舉辦,故選C。根據(jù)“Excuse me, can you tell me…?”可知,這是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除CD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“You can go to the information desk.”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處詢問(wèn)的是火車(chē)什么時(shí)候離開(kāi),用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)。主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的委婉語(yǔ)氣,從句時(shí)態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合“Summer vacation is ing”表示的將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,可知用be going to表將來(lái),下文Xi’,應(yīng)用where,故選C。故選B。故選D。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“By searching the Internet”可知,是詢問(wèn)某種方式,用how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故選C。“香港回歸中國(guó)”發(fā)生在過(guò)去,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選B??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。when we had the school leavers’ party一般過(guò)去時(shí),陳述語(yǔ)序;when did we have the school leavers’ party一般過(guò)去時(shí),疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;when will we have the school leavers’ party一般將來(lái)時(shí),疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序;when we will have the school leavers’ party一般將來(lái)時(shí),陳述語(yǔ)序??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。tell后缺少直接賓語(yǔ),此處用賓語(yǔ)從句;賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;結(jié)合答句“Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.”可知詢問(wèn)人們喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目的原因,用“why many people like”符合語(yǔ)境。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除C;根據(jù)問(wèn)句“When will Mr Liu e back to Zhenjiang?”可知,此處對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故選A??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。你能告訴我如何在網(wǎng)上約“滴滴”嗎?——我很樂(lè)意。36.C解析:C【詳解】句意:2021年5月15日,中國(guó)的天問(wèn)一號(hào)探測(cè)器登陸火星。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;將會(huì)有的發(fā)現(xiàn)是未知的,不會(huì)詢問(wèn),排除A??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。此句是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除A和C。根據(jù)“enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes”可知是中秋節(jié)。40.D解析:D【詳解】句意:—— 你能告訴我你什么時(shí)候回來(lái)嗎?—— 當(dāng)然,我三天后回來(lái)。