【正文】 過告訴讀者如何給自己把脈以及用兩個表格向人們展示如何測量心率以保持適當?shù)倪\動強度。3．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 A large body of research has been developed in recent years to explain many aspects of willpower. Most of the researchers exploring selfcontrol do so with an obvious goal in mind: How can willpower be strengthened? If willpower is truly a limited resource, as the research suggests, what can be done to make it stay strong?s willpower is ever pletely exhausted. Rather, people appear to hold some willpower in reserve, saved for future demands. The right motivation allows us to tap into those reserves, allowing us to carry on even when our selfcontrol strength has been run down. High motivation might help overe weakened willpowerat least to a point.ll no longer need to draw on your willpower to maintain the behavior. Eventually healthy habits will bee routine, and won39。s successC.make use ofD.to argue that selfcontrol can he easily used upD.I will set three goals this new semester.C.D.t believe that one39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。 （3）考查推理判斷。所以作者把自我控制比作肌肉是為了解釋自我控制的好處。ll no longer need to draw on your willpower to maintain the behavior. Eventually healthy habits will bee routine, and won39。所以C項I will read an English novel every month.是先設立目標，然后成為好習慣，作者更喜歡這種目標。 These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to one39。 Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on one39。 Just as the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand never stopping inputs. However,information, processed and integrated (融入) into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustlebusilyD.One may feel lonely even when surrounded by people.You should be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.D.Happiness and LonelinessC.Practice Your Social Ability【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是議論文。根據(jù)第一段可知，如今，尤其是在中國，一切都似乎有利于社會交往，如朋友聚會、KTV、團體旅游、餐飲更緊，打牌和麻將，加上中式“過街組”。根據(jù)第二段第一句，也是主題句However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of lonely man in crowds.”可知，一個人就算被人包圍著也可能感到孤獨。）可知，如果你能讓寂寞的時間更有意義，你會更成功。然而，一切都掩蓋不了人們在這些幸福場景背后倍感孤獨的社會現(xiàn)象。5．閱讀理解s “Joy for All” robotics HumanityCentered Robotics Initiative are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to make the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities include finding lost objects and reminding the person to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars.To relieve the pain of the elderly.To promote the sales of a medicine.C.D.smallermore talkativeD.Feelings of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable.C.機器貓會給老年人更多的幫助，同時機器貓也離不開他們。根據(jù)第一段第一句Imagine a cat that does not need someone to clean up after it keeps an older person pany and help them remember to take their 。故答案選B。(4)推理判斷題。常見的提問方式有：①The writer believes that ＿＿＿＿.②From this passage we can guess ＿＿＿＿.③The write suggests that ＿＿＿＿。s traditional ethnic music.s remotest regions in an attempt to document the traditional music of various minority groups. In the course other four month trip, she recorded more than a thousand songs. But she noticed that many of the best musicians were old, and some of the music was at risk of dying out. they prefer pop music and love songs. They think these songs are something their grandma sings. This kind of repackaging gives young people a new door into their heritage. in our conservatories (音樂學院) Western classical music is the top, she says. For China to really contribute to the world, we need to go on our own path. So what can represent China today? The answer, she suggests, is to move from made in China to created in China.（1）From the first paragraph, we learn that ________. A.Guo Yong is playing the Buyi folk musicC.tree branches make good musical instruments（2）Which of the following is TRUE of Zhu Zheqin? A.She is helping preserve Chinese ethnic music.C.She39。It is pletely out of date.China has contributed a lot to the Western art.根據(jù)第一段中的“Blowing on one of the leaves，he produces a sound like the singing of birds as he plays a traditional Buyi folk song”可知，Guo Yong演奏的是布依族的民族音樂。s traditional ethnic music.”可知，朱哲琴致力于保護中國的傳統(tǒng)音樂。s remotest regions in an attempt to document the traditional music of various minority groups”可知，朱哲琴去中國偏僻地區(qū)旅行是為了嘗試記錄各個少數(shù)民族的傳統(tǒng)音樂。因此推斷朱哲琴認為傳統(tǒng)音樂需要改變以便吸引年輕人的注意。.”可知，最后一段談到什么能夠代表中國，然后又提出答案是由中國制造轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橹袊鴦?chuàng)造，故選D。 Bryan quickly stood up. “Truman, help me build a city!”d like to,” Truman replied, “but I have to do a report on beehives and ...”39。 “I know where there39。 “Where?”39。 The boys marched to the firewood. Bending down, Bryan pointed out the hive deep inside the pile. Truman carefully removed the hive out. Looking closer, he noticed the tubes were arranged with one in the middle, surrounded by six others, just like the cells of the hive.In Bryan39。Inside the garage.It was ruined by Truman.s aid.With Bryan39。根據(jù)弟弟Bryan的話“In the wood pile by the garage.39。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Truman ran to Bryan and threw his arms around his brother. Bryan, you did it! Now I can build a model beehive with your tubes! I mean — if it39。8．閱讀理解 t know the meaning. Only when I need to impress the person. I prefer using big words, says the 45yearold.ll sound smarter says Daniel Oppenheimer, PhD, a professor of psychology at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. However, if the listeners do not understand those long words, he adds, it will leave a bad impression instead.s almost a game that two people are playing, says Eric Igou, PhD, a social psychologist at Ireland39。 根據(jù)第一段中的“Kevin Adkins admits that when he lacks confidence, he uses big words to appear smarter, of which most people don39。 （2）考查推理判斷