【正文】 uddenly. ” 可知，生命也需要穩(wěn)定的光和熱供應(yīng)。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“First, eliminate those stars that are not like our sun. Next eliminate most of their planets。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, even if life could exist on only one planet in a million, there are so many billions of planets that this would still leave a vast number on which life could exist.”可知， 然而，即使生命可能只存在于百萬分之一的行星上，但仍有數(shù)十億的行星可能存在生命。2．閱讀理解s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine, he said.s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity, said Zhou Dejin, spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science, China39。 The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s, but it only received international recognition in later years, which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized. Zhou said.（1）Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize? A.She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC.She developed a very effective drug in the 1970s（2）What do we know about Tu Youyou ? A.She39。D.B.An official documentC.D.故選D。（3）考查推理判斷。（4）考查推理判斷?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人物類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isn39。 Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control what39。 Loe initially went to school to bee an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “ got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs(香草)and foods for that fresh flavor,” she said. Engineer by day, Loe learned cooking at night school. She ultimately purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.39。s bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar,” Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing what39。 In addition to being more in touch with the food she39。reciperequirementB.B.(1)考查詞義猜測。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的“there is a moment when it39。故選A。故選D。 Durian is wellknown throughout Southeast Asia as the king of fruits, mostly because of its awful appearance and smell. However, the origin of this unpleasant smell was unknown, so researchers decided to map the genome of the fruit, and find the gene that controlled it. A group of genes, volatile sulfur pounds (含硫化合物), became very active in the fruit, and they were found responsible for resulting in the unpleasant smell. Despite the striking smell, many people actually enjoy eating the fruit. However, not all durian species are edible, and some of them may even cause damage to our health, Even so, the fruit is often imported, significantly contributing to the economy.（1）What give durian its unique smell? A.Rotten ingredients in it.Volatile sulfur pounds.（2）What does the underlined word “evolved” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Tolerated.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Some of durian species can not be eaten.What39。The Distribution of DurianThe Mystery of the Unpleasant Smell of Durian【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，新加坡的研究者找出導(dǎo)致水果有難聞氣味的原因就是水果中含有的揮發(fā)性硫化合物非常活躍，這種氣味對(duì)于野外生存榴蓮來說有利于吸引動(dòng)物來吃這種水果，同時(shí)傳播種子。(2)考查詞義猜測。A項(xiàng)develop“使進(jìn)化”，與劃線詞 evolved 是同義詞。由此可推斷出選C。最后通過繪制的榴蓮基因圖發(fā)現(xiàn)了它難聞氣味的原因。s time to embrace all things new and get ready to be entertained in the spring, e rain or shine. Whether you prefer Hill Climbs or Sportives, the AberCycle Festival allows you to take all of it in from the saddle（鞍）of a bike, enjoying the world39。B.You can find a place to relax after the activity.D.根據(jù)第一段中的“There39。故選C。ll need it after all that cycling!”可知，當(dāng)你在鎮(zhèn)里時(shí)，去到酒吧內(nèi)喝點(diǎn)冰涼的啤酒很流行。根據(jù)Lawrenny, 2528 May部分中的“…Essentially the festival is about wellness, but it39。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。 Allan Goodman, president of the Institute of International Education, said that a range of factors contributed to the trend, from growing awareness of globalization after the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, to programs such as former President Bush39。Multiplied.D.They lose confidence in Englishspeaking countries.C.China.D.Chinese students to America will overpass Indians in the future.C.（1）考查詞義猜測。s a world out there,”可知，現(xiàn)在越來越多的美國學(xué)生來到亞洲是因?yàn)樗麄兏矚g從自己的世界去探索不同的世界。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，選出正確答案。 One of the hardest parts of living abroad is being away from your loved ones, especially your family. While my friends are so important to me, I39。 However, I was fortunate that my mum and sister recently found the time to see me. Both my sister and I have major birthdays this year as she39。s favorite American rapper, Angel Haze.s actual birthday in June, the chance for my sister and my mum to visit became a birthday treat. The experience of finding our way together to the concert or getting to show them around the Paris sites such as the Eiffel Tower,the Arc du Triomphe and even my favorite ice cream place,Amorino, was an amazing memory for us all !Despite the fact that I felt the slight pressure to make sure the weekend went smoothly,even the heavy rain failed to dampen our mood.She knew her friends were all homesick.D.She in fact loved music no less than her sister.C.Inspire.B.She is easy to be homesick.D.(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。(4)考查推理判斷。