【正文】 e played the violin last night.→She didn’t play the violin last night.(2)They swam in the lake yesterday.→They didn’t swim in the lake yesterday.(三)、一般過去式的特殊疑問句 did … ?（主要是詢問過去發(fā)生了什么事情，注意要把過去式改為動詞原形。要注意的是，要把行為動詞的過去式改為原形。finished /t/help /t/asked /t/ ，讀/d/。t)Hewasn39。t)Hedidn39。如：I visited my uncle 。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1．在表示某個時間里存在的狀態(tài)的句子，系動詞用過式was，were構(gòu)成。This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ 、改寫句子：(20)Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at 、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（變一般疑問句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup? read an interesting book about history.（一般疑問句）_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? not go out for a walk?（同義句）_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?五、改錯題1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last 4．I can fly kites seven years 5．Did you saw him just 第二篇：一般過去時小學牛津英語一般過去時的用法一、概念表示在的過去某個時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。Jenny likes _________ _________ an English book last 。t二、請用正確動詞形式填空。beforeB． Is。wereB． were。tB． aren39。）3． 助動詞和情態(tài)動詞過去式如下：shall―should（將要）用于第一人稱單數(shù) will―would（將要）用于所有人稱can—could（能，會）may―might（可以）must―must（必須）have to―had to（不得不）助動詞和情態(tài)動詞的過去時態(tài)要使用他們的過去式，后面的動詞還使用原形。t go home yesterday.（我昨天沒回家。）特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+was(were)+主語+表語如：When were you born? 你是什么時候出生的？2． 實義動詞的一般過去時態(tài)肯定句要使用動詞的過去式，否定句和疑問句要使用助動詞do和 does 的過去式 ：主語+動詞過去式+賓語 如：I went home at nine o39。t on the Internet when you called ，我不在上網(wǎng)。）否定句：主語+was(were)+not+表語 如：We weren39。一般疑問句也好變，did放在句子前，主語、動原、其它部分依次站。I was there a moment 動詞過去式規(guī)則變化：1．直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played，2．以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加d：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used, 3 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ed：study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried, 4以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed play——played 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后的輔音字母+ed：stop—— stopped plan——planned 口訣一般過去時并不難，過去動作、狀態(tài)記心間。第一篇：一般過去時[范文模版]一般過去時（simple past tense)表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如：yesterday，last night，in 1990，two days ago等。如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this 。t 站在動原前，其它部分不要變。：肯定句：主語+was(were)+表語 如：I was late yesterday.（昨天我遲到了?！?：I was not/wasn39。t.（不，我沒病。t +動詞原形+賓語 如：I didn39。t.（不，我沒回家。（）1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A． isn39。t（）2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A． IsB． WasC． Are D． Were（）3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now．A． are。was（）4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A． Was。after（）5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． I amB． I wasC． Yes, I wasD． No, I wasn39。昨晚她看了一本英語書。What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?They _________ __________ homework and _________ ，因為他父親不在家。如： I went to bed at eleven last ：00睡覺。2．在表示過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作，用動詞的過去式構(gòu)成。(did + not = didn39。t were + not = weren39。am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did五、加“ed”后的讀音方法。由Was…？引導的一般疑問句，肯定答為：Yes，… ：No，….wasn’…？引導的一般疑問句，肯定回答為：Yes，… ：No，… weren’：（1）I was born in Shanghai.→Were you born in Shanghai? →Yes, I was.(肯定回答)→No, I wasn’t.(否定回答)（2）They were in Li Yan’s home last night.→Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? →Yes, they were.(肯定回答)→No, they weren’t.(否定回答)2．在行為動詞的句子中，要用助動詞詞did來引導，其余的語序不變。即：didn’t + 動詞原形。)Mike and Tom climbed mountains last weekend.→Who climbed mountains last weekend?過去時練習用be動詞的適當形式填空 1．I _______ at school just ．He ________ at the camp last ．We ________ students two years ．They ________ on the farm a moment ．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last ．There ________ an apple on the plate ．There ________ some milk in the fridge on ．The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday ．She _______ happy ．They _______ glad to see each other last ．Today _____ the second of ______ the first of _____ Children’s the students ______ very was ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ the students were very ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ were in his ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________一、用be動詞的適當形式填空 ______(watch)a cartoon on father _______(read)a newspaper last _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.(go) you _______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival? he _______(fly)a kite on Sunday? Yes, he Shan _______(pull)up carrots last National Day ____________(sweep)the floor yesterday, but my mother ______ she _______(find)in the garden last morning? She __________(find)a beautiful 、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 played football in the ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問句：_____________