【正文】 e played the violin last night.→She didn’t play the violin last night.(2)They swam in the lake yesterday.→They didn’t swim in the lake yesterday.(三)、一般過(guò)去式的特殊疑問(wèn)句 did … ?（主要是詢問(wèn)過(guò)去發(fā)生了什么事情，注意要把過(guò)去式改為動(dòng)詞原形。要注意的是，要把行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式改為原形。finished /t/help /t/asked /t/ ，讀/d/。t)Hewasn39。t)Hedidn39。如：I visited my uncle 。二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)1．在表示某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài)的句子，系動(dòng)詞用過(guò)式was，were構(gòu)成。This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ 、改寫句子：(20)Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ________ _______ her homework at 、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge?There was some orange in the cup.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)_______ there _______ orange in the cup? read an interesting book about history.（一般疑問(wèn)句）_______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? not go out for a walk?（同義句）_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?五、改錯(cuò)題1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________2．He go to school by bus last 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last 4．I can fly kites seven years 5．Did you saw him just 第二篇：一般過(guò)去時(shí)小學(xué)牛津英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法一、概念表示在的過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。Jenny likes _________ _________ an English book last 。t二、請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。beforeB． Is。wereB． were。tB． aren39。）3． 助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式如下：shall―should（將要）用于第一人稱單數(shù) will―would（將要）用于所有人稱can—could（能，會(huì)）may―might（可以）must―must（必須）have to―had to（不得不）助動(dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)要使用他們的過(guò)去式，后面的動(dòng)詞還使用原形。t go home yesterday.（我昨天沒(méi)回家。）特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was(were)+主語(yǔ)+表語(yǔ)如：When were you born? 你是什么時(shí)候出生的？2． 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)肯定句要使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，否定句和疑問(wèn)句要使用助動(dòng)詞do和 does 的過(guò)去式 ：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+賓語(yǔ) 如：I went home at nine o39。t on the Internet when you called ，我不在上網(wǎng)。）否定句：主語(yǔ)+was(were)+not+表語(yǔ) 如：We weren39。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變，did放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站。I was there a moment 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式規(guī)則變化：1．直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played，2．以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的單詞，直接加d：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used, 3 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i加ed：study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried, 4以元音字母+y結(jié)尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed play——played 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的，雙寫最后的輔音字母+ed：stop—— stopped plan——planned 口訣一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難，過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。第一篇：一般過(guò)去時(shí)[范文模版]一般過(guò)去時(shí)（simple past tense)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：yesterday，last night，in 1990，two days ago等。如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this 。t 站在動(dòng)原前，其它部分不要變。：肯定句：主語(yǔ)+was(were)+表語(yǔ) 如：I was late yesterday.（昨天我遲到了?！?：I was not/wasn39。t.（不，我沒(méi)病。t +動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ) 如：I didn39。t.（不，我沒(méi)回家。（）1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday．A． isn39。t（）2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖A． IsB． WasC． Are D． Were（）3． The twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿h(yuǎn)ere now．A． are。was（）4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖A． Was。after（）5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—＿＿＿＿＿＿．A． I amB． I wasC． Yes, I wasD． No, I wasn39。昨晚她看了一本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?They _________ __________ homework and _________ ，因?yàn)樗赣H不在家。如： I went to bed at eleven last ：00睡覺(jué)。2．在表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式構(gòu)成。(did + not = didn39。t were + not = weren39。am/is→was are→were have/has→had do→did五、加“ed”后的讀音方法。由Was…？引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定答為：Yes，… ：No，….wasn’…？引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句，肯定回答為：Yes，… ：No，… weren’：（1）I was born in Shanghai.→Were you born in Shanghai? →Yes, I was.(肯定回答)→No, I wasn’t.(否定回答)（2）They were in Li Yan’s home last night.→Were they in Li Yan’s home last night? →Yes, they were.(肯定回答)→No, they weren’t.(否定回答)2．在行為動(dòng)詞的句子中，要用助動(dòng)詞詞did來(lái)引導(dǎo)，其余的語(yǔ)序不變。即：didn’t + 動(dòng)詞原形。)Mike and Tom climbed mountains last weekend.→Who climbed mountains last weekend?過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．I _______ at school just ．He ________ at the camp last ．We ________ students two years ．They ________ on the farm a moment ．Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last ．There ________ an apple on the plate ．There ________ some milk in the fridge on ．The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday ．She _______ happy ．They _______ glad to see each other last ．Today _____ the second of ______ the first of _____ Children’s the students ______ very was ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ the students were very ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ were in his ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 ______(watch)a cartoon on father _______(read)a newspaper last _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park.(go) you _______(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival? he _______(fly)a kite on Sunday? Yes, he Shan _______(pull)up carrots last National Day ____________(sweep)the floor yesterday, but my mother ______ she _______(find)in the garden last morning? She __________(find)a beautiful 、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 played football in the ：________________________________________________ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_____________