【正文】 ld like What would you like me to 9 How was you weekend?一、詞組play +運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類 play +the+樂(lè)器 go to the movies去看電影 do some reading閱讀go to the beach/pool 去沙灘/游泳 have a party/ do some sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng) 練習(xí)…what aout/ How about+n/doing做什么怎么樣stay at home 呆家里go to summer camp 去夏令營(yíng)go to the mountains去爬山visit sb拜訪某人go shopping 去購(gòu)物last month 上個(gè)月three days ago 三天前yesterday 昨天look for 尋找go for a walk 散步in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上／在下午／在晚上 on Sunday morning 在某個(gè)具體一天的上午、下午用介詞onplay puter games 玩電腦游戲spend money/time on sth/(in)doing sth 花費(fèi)…做…watch sb do/doing sth 看某人做了某事/正在做某事二、句型１）I visited my aunt last )How was your weekend?It was great./OK3)—It was time for sb to do 、日常交際用語(yǔ)1)—What did you do last weekend?On Saturday morning,I played )—How was your weekend?It was went to the 10 Where did you go on vacation?一、詞組ptetty good 相當(dāng)好；不錯(cuò)in the conner 在角落 kind of boring 有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊 be lost 迷路 feel happy 感到高興 be fun 很有趣 on vacation 在度假Central Park中央公園 the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城 the Palace Museum 故宮 Tian’an Men Square 天安門廣場(chǎng) make sb adj 使某人… make sb do sth 使某人做某事 decide to do sth決定做某事二、句型1)—Where did you go on vacation?I went to the )—How was the weather?It was hot and )It was kind of boring4)—That made me feel very )We had great fun playing in the great fun doing sth表示―愉快地做某事‖，―做某事很有趣‖(6)I helped him find his made me feel very （make）.(7)I found a small boy crying in the 。一起in the tree 在樹(shù)上 in the first/last photo在第一張/最后一張照片 with sb 和某人在一起二、句型與日常交際用語(yǔ)+be+主語(yǔ)+doing? ….正在做什么？主語(yǔ)＋be doing。why do you like pandas?/Why dose he like koalas?Because they’re very do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …Where are lions from?Lions are from South 、What(other)animals do you like?I like + the other+ you like giraffes?Yes, I do./ No, I don’tUnit 4 I want to be an 、詞組want to be+a/an+職業(yè)想要成為…shop assistant店員bank clerk銀行職員work with 與…一起工作 help sb(to)do sth/sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 as…作為…work hard 努力工作work for 為。第四篇：初一英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)七年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?一、詞組be from= e form 來(lái)自...pen pal=pen friend 筆友like and dislike好惡；愛(ài)憎 live in +地點(diǎn) 在...居住 speak +語(yǔ)言 講某種語(yǔ)言 play sports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)a little French一些法語(yǔ)go to the movies 去看電影 write to sb 給某人寫信an action movie 一部動(dòng)作片 on weekends 在周末tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事Excuse me對(duì)不起，打擾 get to 到達(dá)、抵達(dá)二、句型Where+be+主語(yǔ)＋from?主語(yǔ)＋be+from+、Ｗhere do/does+主語(yǔ)＋live?主語(yǔ)＋live/lives in…Ｗhat language do/does +主語(yǔ)+speak?主語(yǔ)＋speak/speaks….主語(yǔ)＋like/likes+doing/to do… is your favorite subject/sport?My favorite subject/sport is…’s that your new pen pal?Yes, it 2 Where’s the post office一、詞組post office 郵局 pay phone 投幣式公用電話 next to 在...隔壁 across from 在...對(duì)面 in front of 在...前面 between…and… 在...和...之間on a street在街上in the neighborhood 在附近on the right/left在右邊／在左邊 behind…在…后面 on Green street 在格林街上 near…在…附近go straight 一直走 wele to… 歡迎 enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事 have fun 過(guò)得愉快 play +the+樂(lè)器 彈奏樂(lè)器on one’s right/left 在某人的右邊／左邊turn right/left 向右／左轉(zhuǎn)take a walk 散步have fun 玩得開(kāi)心 the way to …去...的路 let sb do sth 讓某人做某事take a taxi 打的／乘出租車go down(along)…沿著...走go through...穿過(guò)..have a good trip旅途愉快 arrive at（小地方）/in（大地方）到達(dá) at the beginning of 在...開(kāi)始的時(shí)候 at the end of 在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候hope to do sth/that/for sth二、日常交際用語(yǔ)?！俺俗蹦撤N交通工具時(shí)，交通工具名詞前不加任何冠詞。而在否定句中，并列成分之間的連接需用or。[誤] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher’s daughter.[析] 用介詞表示“穿戴衣物”時(shí)，只能用in，其他介詞沒(méi)有此用法。類似結(jié)構(gòu)還有the key to the door，the way to the zoo等。形容詞性物主代詞之后一定要接名詞，而名詞性物主代詞之后不需接任何詞。這雙鞋是紅色的。[誤] Linda often do her homework in the evening，but this evening she watching TV.[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening，but this evening she is watching TV.[析] 在初一英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)階段，我們接觸到了兩種主要時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。say, speak, talk和tell。whose和who39。family, house和home。fine, well和all right。look like和look the same。excuse me和sorry。s time for ：39。clock”，例如：8：00——eight o39。例如： go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等19）have to do sth.（非主觀因素，強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀因素，“不得不去做某事”）must 則表示主觀愿望 20）fly a kite = fly kites be free = have time 21）時(shí)間的表述當(dāng)分針?biāo)傅臅r(shí)間大于0分、小于等于30分鐘時(shí)，用“分鐘”past“小時(shí)”。s over ）倒裝句 Here you it ）be free（有空/免費(fèi)）forget to do sth.（忘了去做某事）forget doing sth.（忘了做過(guò)某事）What39。13）how many與how much的區(qū)別：how many + 可數(shù)名詞；how much + 不可數(shù)名詞14）What do you think of...? 是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某事物的看法； How do you like...? 是問(wèn)對(duì)方對(duì)某事物喜歡的程度。7）on指在物體的表面，不論這個(gè)面是否水平的，例如： on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground 8）in hospital（住院）；in the hospital（在醫(yī)院里）look after（照料/照顧/照看）help oneself（請(qǐng)自便/隨便吃）9）表示“建議”的句型：“做某事如何？” What about(doing)sth.?（英式英語(yǔ)）How about(doing)sth.?（美式英語(yǔ)）Why don39。例如： Don39。help sth.（幫助某人做/補(bǔ)習(xí)......）want to do sth.（想要做某事）would like to do ...at all（一點(diǎn)都不）；Not at all.（沒(méi)關(guān)系/別介意）like...a lot = like...very much 2）some和any的區(qū)別：口訣：some用于肯定句，否定、疑問(wèn)變any。s OK./ You39。5）詞組be from = e from in English5）當(dāng)問(wèn)句中問(wèn)到this/ that時(shí)，回答要用it；問(wèn)到these/ those時(shí)，要用they來(lái)回答。用of表示“......的”，但要從of后往of前翻譯：a book of mine（我的一本書(shū)）have與of的區(qū)別：have一般表示“主動(dòng)擁有”，往往用于有生命的人或動(dòng)物；無(wú)生命的物體一般不能“主動(dòng)擁有”，表示所屬關(guān)系時(shí)要用of。s desk。,各個(gè)名詞均需變?yōu)樗懈裥问?。s。s。t like ）當(dāng)句子變疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，：Michael likes Chinese Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn39。eg : I like English a likes Chinese food very ）當(dāng)句子為否定句時(shí)，要根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的人稱來(lái)決定使用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為“三單”時(shí)，要使用does。the為定冠詞，可用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞、不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示確定的人或事物。實(shí)意動(dòng)詞變“三單”的規(guī)則如下：1）一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加“s ”，如：likelikes, telltells, playplays等；2）以字母s, x,ch, sh結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞加“es ”，如：guessguesses, teachteaches, watchwatches等；3）以o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞一般加“es ”，如：dodoes, gogoes等；4）以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變y為i，再加“而是”，如：flyflies, carrycarries等；5）have的三單形式是has。詢問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的量用how many, 而詢問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的量則應(yīng)用how much。不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式，而沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)的變化。規(guī)則變化：1）一般情況直接在詞尾加“s ”，如：cakecakes, bagbags, daydays