【正文】 ? 拋棄孩子的父母應(yīng)該受罰。 ? 答案： ① urged。 ? It is urged that we (should) take measures to protect the environment. ? 有人主張我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境。 ? ② He urged his horse forward. ? 他策馬前行。 draw 從容地拉、拖，也用于吸引注意力等 ? 圖解助記 ? drag與 draw ? 活學(xué)活用 ? (1)選詞填空： pull, drag, draw ? ① The little boy________his mother to go straight to the toy shop. ? ② It39。d better not drag him into climbing the mountain. ? 你最好別硬拉他去爬山。故 B項(xiàng)符合題意。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? (1)用 flee， escape或 run away的適當(dāng)形式填空 ? ① Two prisoners shot the guard and ________ from the prison yesterday. ? ② Water ________ rapidly from the pipe. ? ③ He ________ from his home when he was very young. ? ④ He was caught trying to ________ the country. ? 答案： ① escaped/fled ② escaped ③ ran away ? ④ flee ? (2)During the earthquake, many animals________from the zoo and some of them are unfound. ? A． fled B． escaped ? C． run away D． walk ? 答案： B 本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 ? 比較網(wǎng)站 ? The enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions, but few of them could escape. ? 敵兵四處逃竄，但幾乎沒有人能逃脫。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? 完成下列句子 ? (1)He ________ ________ ________ ________(從橋上跳入水中 ) and rescued the drowning child. ? (2)He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(正要跳水 ) when he saw the shark. ? 答案： (1)dived from the bridge (2)was just about to dive ? 10． flee ；逃跑 ? ① The enemy troops fled in utter confusion. ? 敵軍狼狽逃竄。t see the bottom, jump in, don39。分析句法可看出， woman和 head之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞 ing形式作定語(yǔ)，因此應(yīng)選 A項(xiàng)。 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? (1)補(bǔ)全句子 ? 你最好改變對(duì)目前局勢(shì)的態(tài)度，因?yàn)樘颖墁F(xiàn)實(shí)是不明智的。m going to head out. ? 天黑前我還有很遠(yuǎn)的路要走，我得上路了。s head in the sand逃避現(xiàn)實(shí) ? keep one39。句意為“ 在足球比賽期間，教練叫了暫停以鼓舞隊(duì)員的士氣 ” 。 ? ③ After a short pause for some water, they continued to walk ahead. ? 稍微停了停喝了點(diǎn)水之后，他們繼續(xù)朝前走。s head off大聲叫喊 ? 活學(xué)活用 ? (1)用 yell的適當(dāng)形式完成句子 ? ① She ________ ________ ________ ________(大喊一聲 ) when she saw a snake. ? ② ________ ________ ________ ________(不用朝我大喊大叫 )， I can hear you. ? 答案： ① let out a yell ② Don39。 ? 6． yell ；呼喊 n．叫聲；喊聲 ? ① She yelled at her naughty child. ? 她對(duì)淘氣的孩子大喊大叫。 ? Idealism is ________ ________ materialism. ? 答案： ① on the opposite side of ②opposite from ? (2)I thought the measures would work, but it had the________effect. ? A． better B． practical ? C． opposite D． basic ? 答案： C 本題考查形容詞辨析。 ? ③ Hot and cold are opposites. ? 熱和冷是對(duì)立面。由此可知 C項(xiàng)不合適。 ? Last summer I took a holiday to a seaside town which is famous for its beautiful beach along the coast. ? 去年夏天我去一個(gè)海濱城鎮(zhèn)去度假，這里以沿海岸線的美麗海灘而聞名。 ? beach主要指接近海水較為平坦的地方，通常指漲潮時(shí)有水，退潮時(shí)無(wú)水的部分，其上往往覆蓋有沙子或碎石 (而不是泥土 )，適合于游泳、日光浴或?？啃〈?。 ? 4． shore n． 岸；海濱 ? I long for a house on the shore of the sea. ? 我一直向往能在海邊有一所房子。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選 A。 ? 溫馨提示： 在英式英語(yǔ)中， acmodation為不可數(shù)名詞；而在美式英語(yǔ)中，acmodation為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 ? 3． acmodation n． 住所；住宿；辦公處 ? ① The hotel provides acmodation for up to 100 people. ? 這家旅館最多可為 100人提供住宿。s no need for you to waste time trying to deny it39。句意：史密斯夫婦夢(mèng)想著美麗的大海將作為他們浪漫愛情的見證者。 ? ② He witnessed to having seen the man enter the room. ? 他作證說(shuō)他看到那個(gè)人進(jìn)入了房間。s already 10 o39。 happened ? 答案： A 句意為 “ 出事故的碰巧是一位外國(guó)女士，因此很難處理此事 ” 。 ? Did it occur to you that he had a gift for music? ? 你可曾想到他有音樂天賦？ ? 活學(xué)活用 ? (1)完成句子 ? ① She ________to be at home when I visited her mother. ? ② A crazy idea________to the little girl. ? ③ How did it________about that he knew where we were? ? ④ Last night a terrible fire________in the factory. ? ⑤ Great changes________in our country in the past few years. ? 答案： ① happened ② occurred ③ e ④ broke out ⑤ have taken place ? (2)The accident________to the woman who________to be a foreigner, so it is hard to deal with. ? A． occurred。 ? The evening party will take place next Sunday. ? 晚會(huì)將在下周日舉行。此外還有 “ 舉行 ” 之意。 ? We met him only yesterday, as it happened. ? 我們只是在昨天才與他偶然相遇的。 instead, they helped and saved them when they were in trouble. For example， when James was once the boat and struggled in the water, it was Old Tom that held him up in the water until the whalers got the boat back to James. ? 1． ________ ? 5． ________ ? 9． ________ ? 答案： ? 10． washed off 課堂要點(diǎn)探究 ? ；巧遇； (偶然 )發(fā)生 (發(fā)生在某人身上時(shí)，常用介詞 to) ? ① An accident happened to him. ? 他出事了。 even though。 ? 3． I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom______ __________ ________ ________， ________ ________ ________ ________. ? 我朝水里望去，可以看到老湯姆就在漁船旁邊游著，為我們指路。nd?n/________(vt.)放棄；遺棄；拋棄 witness shore opposite pause flee drag abandon ? 2．形意記憶 ? (1)annual(adj.)每年的；按年度計(jì)算的 (n.)年刊；年鑒 → ________(adv.)一年一次地 ? (2)acmodation(n.)住所；住宿→ _____________(vt.)為 ?? 提供住宿 ? (3)depth(n.)深 (度 )；深處 → ________(adj.)深切的；深的 → ________(vt.)加深 ? (4)urge(vt.)催促；極力主張；驅(qū)策→ ________(adj.)緊急的；急迫的 annually acmodate deep deepen urgent ? Ⅱ .短語(yǔ)自查 ? 1．在 ?? 開始時(shí) ________________ ? 2．聽說(shuō) ________________ ? 3．整理 ________________ ? 4．在 ?? 前面 ________________ ? 5． race after ________________ ? 6． in the meantime ______________________ ? 7． hold(...) up ________________ ? 8． help(...) out ____________________________ at the beginning of hear of/about sort out ahead of 追趕 在此期間，與此同時(shí) 舉起 幫助 (某人 )擺脫困境或危難 ? Ⅲ .經(jīng)典句式 ? 1． ________the afternoon I arrived at the station, ________ I was sorting out my acmodation, I heard a loud noise ________ ________ ________ ________. ? 有天下午，我來(lái)到捕鯨站，正在找住處的時(shí)候，聽到從海灣那邊傳來(lái)一陣喧鬧聲。?p?zIt/________(prep.)在 ?? 對(duì)面 ? (adj.)相對(duì)的；相反的 ? (4)/p??z/________(vi.amp。Under the sea Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Warmingup。wrtnIs/________(vt.)當(dāng)場(chǎng)見到；目擊 (n.)目擊者；證人；證據(jù) ? (2)/???/________(n.)岸；海濱 ? (3)/39。 b230。t have the right clothes on, I ________ ________him. ? 我以前就聽說(shuō)過(guò)，喬治不喜歡等人，所以盡管我還沒有穿上合適的衣服，就跟在他后面跑起來(lái)。 ing from the bay ? 2． being kept waiting。s blowhole to stop it , othe