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③ 以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后只需加“’” . the ladies’ room④ 復(fù)合名詞的所有格,是在后面的一個(gè)名詞后加“’s” . an hour and a half’s talk his brotherinlaw’s photo⑤ 如果一樣?xùn)|西為幾個(gè)人所共有,則在最后一個(gè)名詞后加’s;如果不是共有,則在每個(gè)名詞后都加’s. These are Tom and Jack’s books.(兩個(gè)人共有)/These are Tom’s and Jack’s books.2) 名詞所有格的用法① 名詞所有格主要用于表示人或有生命的名詞② 用于由人組成的集體名詞 . the Party’s call黨的號(hào)召③ 也可用于一些表示無生命東西的名詞后A、用于表示時(shí)間的名詞 . It was a summer’s morning.B、用于表示距離、價(jià)格的名詞后 . It’s about an hour’s drive from here.C、用于表示國家、城市等地方的名詞 . It’s the city’s finest park.3) 名詞所有格所修飾詞的省略① 表示住處、店鋪等地點(diǎn)名詞常可省略 . I’m going to my aunt’s tonight.(my aunt’s=my aunt’s house)② 所有格所修飾的詞,如剛剛提到則可以省略,以避免重復(fù) .—Whose seat is this? —It’s Mary’s.4) 表示所有關(guān)系的of短語的用法① 用of短語表示所有關(guān)系,主要用于無生命的東西 ② . the door of the room③ 有時(shí)of短語也可以用于表示有生命的東西 . the son of an engineer5) 雙重所有格的用法雙重所有格是一種表示部分概念或含有感情色彩的結(jié)構(gòu),它含有強(qiáng)調(diào)或者突出的作用,其結(jié)構(gòu)是“of短語+名詞所有格”,其含義是“其中之一”或“其中一部分”. an old friend of my father’s=one of my father’s old friends注:有時(shí)雙重所有格與“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)含義不同,. a picture of Li’s 李所有照片的一張 a picture of Li 李的一張肖像 He is a friend of your husband’。Chicken,horse和cow的復(fù)數(shù)形式應(yīng)該加s,而sheep的單復(fù)數(shù)形式相同,同時(shí)動(dòng)詞eat說明應(yīng)該填復(fù)數(shù)形式,由此選D。故選B.【2012貴州畢節(jié)】28. —I have ______ in learning English and I’m so worried. Could you help me with it?—Sure, I’d love to.A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun【答案】C考查名詞的辨析。s farm and saw many_____ there.A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. Rabbit【答案】C【2012廣西玉林】32. The Internet is very useful. We can get a lot of ___________ from it.A. thing B. message C. informations D. information【答案】D 【2012廣西玉林】36. —What is your favorite food? —I like ______ best. I had a large bowl last night. A. potato noodle B. potatoes noodles C. potato noodles D. potatoes noodles 【答案】C 【2012貴州安順】12. Could you please give some _____ to the _____ teachers?A.a(chǎn)dvice。 men【答案】D 【2012貴州畢節(jié)】22. —Could you please pass me something to eat?—What about some ______?A. water B. orange C. fish D. tea【答案】C 考查名詞的辨析。time“時(shí)間”,date“日期”,shape”形狀”,his“尺寸”,根據(jù)答句句意:它是一個(gè)橢圓。根據(jù)句意:今年大約五分之三的九年級(jí)學(xué)生出生在九十年代。故選B。fruits意為“水果”;vegetables意為“蔬菜”;drinks意為“飲料”?!?012遼寧大連】greatofMarkthe____hurdles B. information C. work D. job54. Her parents are _______.A. English B. America C. Frenchman D. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctors C. woods D. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deers B. sheeps and deer C. sheep and deers D. sheep and deer59. How many _______ shall we pay for the special service?A. money B. yuans C. excuse D. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meat B. eggs C. fruit D. vegetables66. Would you like some _______? Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pears C. trouble D. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOS B. NO SMOKING C. BUSINESS HOURS D. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fish D. a fish71. Here is the _______, please. Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. bill B. list C. book D. Chopsticks73. What’s the _______ like today? It’s sunny.A. climate B. weather C. sky D. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachers B. women teachers C. woman doctor D. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’ B. two minute’s C. two minutes D. twominutes’參考答案15AABDB 610 CCADB 1115 CCBAB 1620 DBDDA 2125 CBBCA 2630 BCCBA 3135 CADCD 3640 DCBCD 4145 CCBDB 4650 CBACB 5155DBDAC 5660 ABDCD 6165 BBACD 6670 DAADA 7175 DCBBA*****************************************************************結(jié)束