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eum opens at ten tomorrow. 博物館明天 10點開門。 was picking B. saw。 was looking B. had slipped。 will have to B. are not kept。 left B. were writing。 has been stolen broken into。had fotten 。 are going thought。 came D. had left。 will bee D. hope。 It is the first time that I’ve been here. It was the first time that he had ever spoken to me in such a tune. 6 用于對過去假設(shè)的虛擬語氣中的從句。no sooner … than … (一 … .就 … )等句子中。 They have cleaned the classroom.(They cleaned the classroom and the classroom is clean now.) 2. 表示過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在而且可能繼續(xù)下去的動作狀態(tài)。 put 14. — Do you live in this city? — No, we ______ it for holidays. A. just visit B. just visited C. are just visiting D. have visited 15. — How is the old man now? — Sorry, he ______ though they did all they could to save him. A. was dead B. had died C. has been dead D. died lake will be further polluted unless some measures ______. A. will be taken B. are taken C. were taken D. had been taken 17. I’m afraid it will be two months ______. A. when I e back B. when I’ll e back C. before I e back D. before I’ll e back workers _____ busily when the boss came to look for something he ______ in the office. A. had worked, had left B. were working 。 I’m going to 11. — Where _______ the guidebook? I can’t see it anywhere. — I _______ it right here, but now it’s gone. A. did you put。 My brother was always losing his key. 1. — Look! How wonderful my car is! Oh, Jack. What are you thinking about? Don’t you like it? — I’m sorry I ______ any remark about it in time. I certainly think it’s smart. A. wasn’t making B. don’t make C. won’t make D. didn’t make 2. To find the street where I lived in my childhood is no easy task because the city ______ so rapidly all these years. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 3. He ______ quite well, but he hasn’t had time to swim since this summer. A. will swim B. have swum C. swam D. swims 4. Jimmy said that he would e to pick me up, but he ____by now. A. hasn’t turned up B. doesn’t turn up C. won’t turn up D. hadn’t turned up 5. I’m terribly sorry for being late, but I _____ the wrong bus. A. catch B. had caught C. caught D. catching 7. The truth, sir, is that the old man _______ across the road when my car hit him. A. was to walk B. had been walking C. walked D. was walking 8. I really don’t think Rose will be upset, but I will go and see her in case she _____. A. is B. does C. will be D. has been 9. The puters made by our pany sell best, but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the markets that they _________. A. were playing B. were to play C. had played D. played 10. — Kate is in hospital. — Oh, really? I _______. ________ visit her. A. didn’t know。通常有時間狀語(從句),或由上下文表示。 2.表示現(xiàn)階段一直在進行的動作 ,但說話時不一定正在進行。m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 4. be about to do 表示 “ 正要干什么 …‖ , 表示即將發(fā)生的動作, 不與表示將來的時間狀語連用 。 The telephone is ringing. I _____ answer it. A. will B. am going to C. am to D. am about to Alice, why didn’t you e yesterday? I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did ② be going to 可用來表達某種跡象要發(fā)生的事。(信已寫完) ② I was writing a letter this morning. 今天上午我 在寫 一封信。此時主主語是物:車,船,飛機等 The train leaves at three this afternoon. 4) 在時間、條件、方式、讓步狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。 時間、條件、讓步等 狀語從句中動詞的時態(tài) ; 主從句時態(tài) 呼應(yīng)問題。??嫉臅r態(tài)為: 一般現(xiàn)在、一般過去、一般將來、現(xiàn)在進 行、過去進行、現(xiàn)在完成、過去完成、現(xiàn)在完成進行、過去將來等。此時句中有時有將來的時間狀語,但不用將來時。 ① I wrote a letter this morning. 今天上午我 寫了 一封信。 2 .表示將來時的四種形式 ① will /shall +動詞原形 ② be going to do ③ be about to do(正要干什么 ) ④ be to do ① be going to 有很強的計劃性,打算干什么,而 will表示談話時臨時決定的意圖,具有臨時性和偶然性。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. I39。 I’ve won a holiday for two to Floria. I ______my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have been 4. 現(xiàn)在進行時 1.表示說話時正在進行而尚未完成的動作或狀態(tài)。 You are always fetting the important things. _____things about . Look, what a mess in you room! A. always throw B. have always thrown C. are always throwing D. have always been thrown ______ television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. are always watching C. have always watched D. have always been watching 3. 有些詞不用于進行時態(tài):表示 “ 存在、所有、知覺、認應(yīng)付,感情 ” 等狀態(tài) 存在 : keep ,stay , remain , be, consist of , contain 所有 : have ,belong to , possess, own , hold 知覺 : sound(聽起來 ), look /seem /appear (看起來 ), (看起來 ), smell(聞起來) , taste(嘗起來) ,feel (摸起來 ) , see , hear , 認識 : understand, know, suppose, remember, admit, fet, believe, think 情感 : like, love, hate , prefer, 1.表示 過去某一時間正進行的動作 。 I first met Lisa three years ago . She ____ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked