【正文】 clear to the public （他們在做著一件重要的必不可少的工作） 八、語法填空：It is known to us 1 once Tom and Ann were 2 affectionate （恩愛的）couple. But to our surprise, 3 broke up two years ago. 4 made them part pany（分手 ）was 5 Tom was 6 absorbed in his business 7 he overlooked（忽略） his wife sometimes. I felt it was a pity, 8 （hope ）that they would reconcile（和好 ）. So yesterday 9 I heard the news 10 they lived together again, I felt very happy. 10 、 高中英語名詞性從句專項練習參考答案 用that或what填空1. What 5. what 6. what 7. that 8. What , what 10. what , what 13 .that 15. what 18. That 19. That 用if 或whether填空 / whether 3. Whether 三．It 作形式主語和形式賓語1. B 5. At doubt whether he can work out the problem .( that )48. I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feeling .( whether )49. I don39。t know that what we should do next .( 去掉that )59. That he said in the office made everyone present very surprised .( What )60. What we can39。 43. how。 47. who(m)。1. when and where you met the famous singer 2. Whoever leaves the classroom last 3. Whether it will snow or not tomorrow 4. where he was born 5. that he would e to China again 6. That you don39。 49. where。 45. that。t attend the meeting was because he had been ill .( that )67. Please give the note to whomever is in the classroom .( whoever )68. Is that he told you really funny ?( what )69. Please let me know that you want me to do .( what )70. Those photos will show you what does our hometown looks like .( 去掉does )五、用適當?shù)倪B詞填空：1. That 2. Whether, whether 3. whether 4. whether 5. whether 6. It 7. Whoever 9. that 10. Where 11. where 12. why 13. whether 14. how , what 17. what 18. what 20. What 21. what 22. what 23. What, that 24. because 25. why, that, if 27. what, whatever where 29. that if , that 31. it 3240全部填that 41. which。t e is because he was ill .( that )51. Who walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold .( whoever )52. I think∧ important that we learn English well .( it )53. It39。 6. D 四、改正下列句子中的錯誤，每句一處錯。 3. At get seems better than that we have .( )26. Computer can only do how we instructed it to do .( )27. The fact why Lily got the first prize is well known to us all .( )28. Our city is no longer as it used to be .( )29. He said what he was pleased to meet all of us again .( )30. What he failed to pass the exam is very clear .( )31. The reason why he didn39。t know that he wants .( )15. The reason why he didn39。 which D. It。 that D. He。 D. it C. him A. thisve often______ that he has great concern for his rades. D. what4. ______ that you are not late for school again. C. that D. it all took _____ for granted that he would agree with us.( MET 1987 )A. it D. that don39。 C. when B. ift say . don’t know he is lying or not.15. I didn’t know to laugh or to cry.三．It作形式主語和形式賓語 would appreciate it_____ you call back this afternoon for the doctor39。The question whether we should call in a specialist was answered by the family 。⑤后面緊跟著or not時只能用whether；We didn39。④引導介詞賓語時,只能用whether；His father is worried about whether he lose his 。Whether he can e to the party on time depends on the 。）（同位語從句，that在句中不作任何成分）分析歷屆高考試題名詞性從句考查的焦點主要有以下六個方面：1. 考查名詞性從句的語序問題用who，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等引導的名詞性從句，應注意句子語序要用陳述語序。 同位語從句與定語從句的區(qū)別(1) 定語從句中的that既代替先行詞，同時在從句中作某個成分（主語或賓語，作賓語可以省略），而同位語從句中的that是連詞，只起引導作用，不充當句中任何成分，一般不可以省略。同位語從句通常由that引導，可用于同位語從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。That is why … 指由于各種原因所造成的后果。區(qū)別：①That is why ……與That is the reason why …同義，只不過從語法結構上講，前者中的why引導表語從句，后者中的why引導定語從句。 is why…譯為“這就是……的原因/因此”。Raw material is what we are badly in need 。That’s just what I want. 這正是我想要的。引導表語從句的關聯(lián)詞與引導主語從句的關聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語從句位于系動詞后，有時用as if引導。IV賓語從句中虛擬語氣的運用注意：在demand、order、suggest、insist, desire, request, mand, 等表示要求、命令、建議、等意義的動詞后，賓語從句常用“（should）+ 動詞原形”。 III. 否定的轉(zhuǎn)移若主句謂語動詞為think, consider, suppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，其后的賓語從句若含有否定意義，一般要把否定詞轉(zhuǎn)