新概念第一冊主要語法知識-全文預覽
【正文】 ，構成特殊疑問名詞短語例：Which cup is your favorite? Do you want to have a cup of tea?回答：Yes, I am./No, I am not.:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句 句型表示哪里有什么東西(某處有某物) 過去進行時表示過去正在進行的動作,經常用在when, while, as引導的狀語從句中。 Yes, he will. No, he will not.★特殊疑問句：例：What will you do?6. Yes, he/she will. No, he/she will not. Jack will not move into his new housetomorrow morning★肯定回答及否定回答例：Yes, I will. No, I will not. The pilot will not fly to Japan the monthafter the next. Will Jack move into his new house tomorrowmorning?★變否定句在助動詞后面加not例：I will not go to America tomorrow. Will the pilot fly to Japan the month afterthe next? Jack will move into his new house tomorrowmorning.★變疑問句將助動詞移到句首例：Will you go to America tomorrow? The pilot will fly to Japan the monthafter the next.主語+助動詞will+動詞原形例：I will go to America tomorrow.一般將來時表示將來將要發(fā)生的動作， The boy has already read the book.（不能再度假了） Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.★特殊疑問句：例：What did you do? Yes, you were. No, you were not.The teacher was not very beautiful tenyears ago.★肯定回答否定回答例：Yes, I was. No, I was not. You were not a student a year ago. Was the teacher very beautiful ten yearsago?★變否定句在be動詞后面加not例：I was not at the butcher’s. Were you a student a year ago?The teacher was very beautiful ten yearsago.★變疑問句將be動詞移動到句首例：Were you at the butcher’s?You were a student a year ago.將動詞變?yōu)檫^去式，am, is的過去式為was，are的過去式為were例：I was at the butcher’s. Are the boys swimming across the river?★變否定句在be動詞后面加 Is the dog running after a cat? Is he reading a book?The boys are swimming across the river.★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首例：Are we having lunch?The dog is running after a cat. He is reading a book.構成：主語＋be動詞＋動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞＋其它成分例：We are having lunch. Does the dog like bones?★變否定句在主語及動詞之間加doesn’t, Does she like him? The dog likes bones.★變疑問句在句首加does,動詞變?yōu)樵屠篋oes he like books? She likes him. 不含有動詞的句子，即含有一般動詞的句子第三人稱單數(shù)及單數(shù)名詞例：He likes books. 新概念一主要語法知識點（一）時態(tài)主要涉及的時態(tài)有：一般現(xiàn)在時，現(xiàn)在進行時，一般過去時，現(xiàn)在完成時，一般將來時，過去進行時，過去完成時，過去將來時1. 一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般性，經常性的動作或一般性事實。 例：Is he a teacher? Is the girl very beautiful? Are Tim and Jack students?★變否定句在be動詞后面加not例：He is not a teacher. The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students.★肯定回答及否定回答例：Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。 含有be動詞的句子， 現(xiàn)在完成時構成：主語+助動詞have, has+過去分詞用法：1)表示過去發(fā)生的和現(xiàn)在有某種聯(lián)系的動作，常和just, usually, already, since等時間副詞連用例：I have just had lunch. (飽了，不用再吃了) He has had a cup of tea.（不渴了，不用再喝） They have already had their holiday. 一般不和時間副詞聯(lián)用例：I have lost my pen. I have hurt myself. He ha
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