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中于 devote one’s attention to專心致志于 listen/watch with attention注意聽/觀察 Stand at attention.(=Attention!)立正![提示]以上短語中的to,on皆為介詞,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞。【點撥】protect...from... 保護……使不受……(傷害),相當于protect...against...,from / against是介詞,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞。 He succeeded in(passing) the entrance examination. 他成功地通過了升學考試?!军c撥】appreciate v. (1)(不用于進行時)欣賞,賞識;重視 Her family doesn’t appreciate her. (2)(不用于進行時)感激,感謝,歡迎 I would appreciate it if you paid in cash.Your support is greatly appreciated. [搭配] I would appreciate it if... 如果……,我將不勝感激。contain【原句回放】It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.【點撥】contain vt. (1)包含;含有 This book contains all the information you need. (2)容納 The hall can contain 500 people. [辨析]contain與include contain指作為組成部分而被“包含”或“容納”在內(nèi)?!军c撥】decrease v. amp。Unit 4 Wildlife protection語言點mercy【原句回放】Farmers hunted us without mercy. 農(nóng)民們毫不留情的獵殺我們 【點撥】1. mercy ( ./un.) 仁慈;寬容;憐憫 They showed mercy to their enemies. The ship was at the mercy of the storm.2. Adj. merciful 仁慈的,寬容的。 The change in climate may affect your health. 【拓展】Have/produce an effect on 對……有影響e into effect 生效;實施be of no effect 無效的;無用的decrease【原句回放】If their habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food,their numbers may decrease.如果它們的棲息地受到威脅或它們不能找到足夠的食物,它們的數(shù)量就會減少。(1) [C]保護區(qū),禁獵區(qū)(2) [C]儲藏,儲備I must keep a good reserve of energy for tomorrow’s match.I have little money in reserve.(3) v. 保留You’d better reserve the money for future need.(4) v. (=book)預約,預訂We must reserve two seats in the cinema.【拓展】a forest reserve 保護林a game reserve 禁獵區(qū)in reserve 儲備,備用without reserve 坦率地,毫無保留地keep