及物動詞與不及物動詞動詞-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 說明：英語中共有三種非限定動詞，分別是：動詞不定式（Infinitive）、動名詞（Gerund）、分詞（Participle）。）4） 根據(jù)是否受主語的人稱和數(shù)的限制，可分兩類，分別是：限定動詞（Finite Verb）、非限定動詞（Nonfinite Verb）例如： She sings very well. 她唱得很好。例如： She can dance and sing. 她能唱歌又能跳舞?！．動詞+副詞+介詞結(jié)構(gòu)。如：We put off the sports meet.After he grew up, he went to london to work for a pany.類似用法的還有: bring about, bring up, call up, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, help out, look up, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put down, put away, put down, put off, put on, ring up, set up, take up, think over, turn down, use up, work out..., wake up, shut up, e about, break out, carry on, e up, fall over, get away, get back, look out, go up, go out, stay up....在這類結(jié)構(gòu)中，必須注意有的多字動詞即及物又可不及物。一般有四種形式：a．動詞+介詞結(jié)構(gòu)。 know of, speak。 see, must。(五、) 注意詞義相近，用法不同的動詞a．表主觀與客觀的動詞I received his invitation last night, but i didn39。(四、) 掌握好表狀態(tài)的連系動詞與表變化的連系動詞英語中的連系動詞主要分為兩大類：a．表狀態(tài)的連系動詞。 persuade 等。 tear, look for。He lifted his glass and drank.類似的還有：beat vt. 敲、打。everybody , our game begins. let us begin our game. 類似的還有：start, answer, sing, close, consider, insist, read, learn, prepare, pay, hurt, improve....d．既可以用作及物又可以用作不及物的動詞，其意義完全不同。不及物動詞后面不跟賓語。動詞及物與不及物通常有以下幾種情況：a．主要用作及物動詞。它既決定著句子意思的表達(dá)同時又決定著句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。） He has gone to New York. 他已去紐約。sanxiezi 62338分提問 40 | 回答 27593| 粉絲 4小黑板 承 載 新 希 望 ... 擅長： 暫無擅長 求幫助發(fā)私信加關(guān)注動詞1） 表示動作中狀態(tài)的詞叫做動詞?！?（having是實義動詞。**英語動詞是句子的核心。(一、) 分清及物不及物:分清動詞的及物不及物是在英語學(xué)習(xí)中必須解決的首要問題。如：He reached Paris the day before yesterday.Please hand me the book over there.They asked me to go fishing with them.類似的還有：buy, catch, invent, found, like, observe, offer, prevent, promise, raise, find, forget, receive, regard, see, say, seat, supply, select, suppose, show, make, take, tell....b．主要用作不及物的動詞。如begin 都是作開始講。we saw the mountain when the clouds lifted. 作及物動詞時是升高；舉起。類似的還有：tear at。 be prepared for, advise。瞬間動詞有：arrive, borrow, buy, close, fall, finish, go, join, kill, hit, leave, lend, die, marry, open, reach, return, start, stop, recognize....等。一般在這些連系動詞后跟形容詞作表語如：his hair grows grey. 這類連系動詞還有: turn, bee, taste, smell, sound, look, feel, get...等。 hear, look at。類似用法的動詞還有：know。(六、) 重視多字動詞的用法所謂多字動詞是指動詞與某些副詞、介詞構(gòu)成的動詞詞組。該結(jié)構(gòu)
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