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it is ________ winter in Guangzhou. A.a(chǎn)s cold as B.much colder than C.not so cold as D.not colder than【解析】本題盡管是比較級的考查,但是更加突出語境的考查,而不是純語法的考查。d like to go ________. A.nowhere interesting B.interesting anywhere C.somewhere interesting D.interesting somewhere【解析】本題考查形容詞修飾不定代詞的用法。句意為“我懷疑班上是否有比她智商更高的學生了。 the better【解析】考查形容詞與副詞比較級用法。ll get. A.Harder。句意為“昨天你找到那個村莊了嗎?”“是的,毫不費力,因為它多年來幾乎沒變化?!敬鸢浮緾20. Sometimes walking is even ________ than driving during the busy traffic time. A.fast B.faster C.slow D.slower【解析】考查形容詞比較級的用法。s what she likes to do ________. A.more B.less C.most D.least【解析】考查副詞最高級的用法?!敬鸢浮緽18.—We39。【答案】A17. Stay away from junk food,please! It39。故選C?!敬鸢浮緽15.—Steve is good at writing short stories.—So he he writes ________than he can39。much可修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。由句中的than可判斷應(yīng)用比較級形式,故排除A、C兩項;由上句“……在我們班我讀的書最多”可知,沒有人比“我”讀的書更多,故用many的比較級more.【答案】B12. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ________tourists visit it year by year.A.more and more B.fewer and fewerC.less and less D.more or less【解析】由前面的“非常受歡迎”可知應(yīng)是越來越多的游客參觀它。答語句意為“謝謝你!你真是太好了。表示人口多用large,人口少用small,所以排除B、C兩項;由地理知識可知,上海、香港和青島三個城市中,上海的人口最多,由答語“當然是上海”可知選D。m really ________before the exam.—Take it are the best.A.surprised B.nervousC.fortable D.confident【解析】本題考查形容詞在語境中的運用。【答案】C7.—We all like Miss Wang.—I agree with always makes her English classes ________.A.interested B.interest C.interesting【解析】本題考查形容詞的用法。t be so always leave your things here and there.—Sorry,39。故選D。由答語中第二句的句意“當我看它時睡著了”知那部電影對“我”來說很無聊,故選B。”故選C?!敬鸢浮緽2. He has read many books on history,so it39。I have already_ finished my homework.我已經(jīng)完成了我的家庭作業(yè)。The girl is old enough to go to school.這個女孩足夠大能去上學了。enough “足夠”,用于“形容詞/副詞原級+enough to...”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“足夠……能……”。t know the don39。You are a student. I am a student, too.你是學生。t eat any more,you have eaten too_much.不要再吃了,你已經(jīng)吃太多了。too much“太多”,中心詞是much,too修飾much以加強語氣,too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。hardly “幾乎不”,是否定副詞。how soon “多快,多久以后”,是對一個短暫性動詞提問,用于一般將來時句子中,常用“in+時間段”回答。t do his homework as_carefully_as Jim.=Bill did his homework less_carefully_than Jim.Bill做作業(yè)沒有Jim認真。4.副詞比較等級用法(1)副詞的比較級、最高級的變法和形容詞的比較級、最高級變法基本相同。I39。Mr Wang wrote carefully some letters to his friends.王先生很認真地給他的朋友們寫信。They went swimming in the river yesterday.=Y(jié)esterday they went swimming in the river.昨天他們?nèi)ズ永镉斡玖恕e39。He usually has lunch in the factory.他通常在工廠吃午飯。如:how,where,why,whether等(放在名詞性從句句首,主要是賓語從句)。如:how,when,why,where等(用于特殊疑問句句首)。如:hard,well,badly,fast,slowly,quietly等。如:now,often,usually,always,early,then,soon,before,ago等。t leave the room when I am away.當我不在的時候請不要離開房間。如:China is larger than any_other country in Asia.中國比亞洲其他任何一個國家都大。如:surprised“感到驚訝的”,excited“感到興奮的”,interested“感興趣的”等。=Li Lei is taller_than anyone else in his class.李雷比班上其他任何人都高。(6)形容詞比較級結(jié)構(gòu)可以表示最高級含義。(4)形容詞最高級前面可以加序數(shù)詞,表示“第幾最……”。s handwriting is the best of the three girls.瑪麗的字在三個女孩中是最好的。14.形容詞最高級用法(1)表示三者或三者以上的人或物進行比較時,用最高級形式。Our school is being more_and_more_beautiful我們的學校變得越來越漂亮了。Tom is the taller of the two boys.湯姆是這兩個男孩中較高的一個。(3)表示兩者之間進行選擇“哪一個更……”時,用句型“Which/Who is+形容詞比較級,A or B?”表示。13.形容詞比較級用法(1)表示兩者進行比較時用形容詞比較級,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“A...+比較級+than+B”。This table is twice as long as that one.這張桌子是那張桌子的兩倍長。①肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu):“A...+as+形容詞原級+as+B”English is as important as Chinese.英語和語文一樣重要。The pictures on the wall are nice. 墻上的圖片很漂亮。如: glad, happy, pleased sorry, sad, sure , keen +to do sth.Be ready, afraid, able easy, difficult 9.常見形容詞的近義詞歸類。6.以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞通常修飾物,以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞通常修飾人。如:a 5yearold girl4.有些形容詞只能用作表語,不能作定語。The boy is old_ enough to go to school.這個男孩已足夠大能去上學了。There are many _colourful_ coral reefs under the sea.(定語)海底有許多色彩斑斕的珊瑚礁。You must keep your eyes closed_ when you do eye exercise.(賓補)當你做眼保健操時,必須閉上眼睛。但enough既可放在被修飾的名詞前,也可放在被修飾的名詞后。這時名詞總用單數(shù),而且這個復合形容詞總是放在被修飾的名詞前,常表示時間、度量等。如:friendly,lively,silly,lovely等。8.一些表示情感的表語形容詞后可接動詞不定式。(1)規(guī)則變化類 別構(gòu)成方法原 級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般直接加er,estnew,tallnewer tallernewest tallest不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾時加r,st late,finelater finerlatest finest輔音字母加y結(jié)尾時把y變i,再加er,esteasy happyeasier happiereasiest happiest重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且只有一個輔音字母時,雙寫最后的輔音字母,再加er,estthinhotthinner hotterthinnest hottest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在原級前加more,mostpopular importantmore popular,more importantmost popular,most important (2)不規(guī)則變化原 級比較級最高級good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastfarfarther(較遠) further(進一步)farthest(最遠)furthest(最大程度)oldolder elder(較年長的)oldest eldest(最年長的)(1)說明人或事物自身的特征、性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)時用形容詞原級。(3)表示A與B在某一方面程度相同或不同時用形容詞原級。(兩倍:twice;三倍以上:數(shù)字+times)Our school is three times as big as his.我們學校是他學校的三倍大。s.他的蘋果是他妹妹的一半多。It is much hotter in Guangdong than that in Jilin. 廣東比吉林熱得多。(5)表示“兩者之間較……一個(of the two)”時,常用“the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。s getting warmer_and_warmer in spring.春天天氣變得越來越暖和。ll be.我們越聚在一起就越高興。Mary39。The pen is one of the most beautiful pens.這支鋼筆是最漂亮的鋼筆之一。Tomorrow will be my busiest day.明天將是我最忙碌的一天。=Li Lei is taller_than the other students in his class.李雷比班上其他所有的學生都高。 ed形容詞表示“感到……的”,表示被動意義,多指人對事物的感受,主語一般是人,常用于“sb.+be+ed形容詞+介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。(在不同范圍內(nèi)比較時,主體可以和其中任意一個對象進行比較)。Please don39。2.副詞的分類副詞一般分為以下幾類:(1)時間副詞。(3)方式副詞。(5)疑問副詞。(7)連接副詞。如果有系動詞be,也要放在系動詞之后。I have enough money to buy the book.我有足夠的錢買下這本書。如果這兩種副詞同時出現(xiàn)在句中,則把地點副詞放在時間副詞的前面,也可把時間副詞放在句首。Tom speaks Chinese very well.湯姆的中文說得很好。t cut it down! 別把它砍倒!(6)程度副詞一般放在被修飾的形容詞或副詞前面,放