【正文】 market. 這家公司把重點(diǎn)放在中國(guó)市場(chǎng)上.40. more…than…①與其說(shuō)…不如說(shuō)…。31. 對(duì)… 熱衷， 對(duì)…興趣be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她對(duì)跳舞熱衷。19. both…and…　+動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰(shuí)學(xué)習(xí)(什么) 如： Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語(yǔ)老師學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 have a chance of doing sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事 如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前 23. at least 最少 at most 最多24. 花費(fèi) take ,cost, spend , pay It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book. sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan. sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book. sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +時(shí)間段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days offoff 不工作,不上班,不上學(xué),不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班. She is off today. 她今天休息. I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假. They haven’t had a day off since last week. 從上周來(lái),他們沒(méi)休息過(guò)一天.26. reply to 答復(fù)某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea. agree to sb. 同意某人的意見(jiàn) 如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如： Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會(huì)生活妨礙了她的學(xué)習(xí)。10. clean up 打掃　整理　如：　　I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經(jīng)打掃完了臥室。: 由so＋助動(dòng)詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)　意為：…也是一樣Neither/Nor + be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實(shí)一致.　　She is a student. So am I.　她是一個(gè)學(xué)生，我也是。 She is old enough to go to 。時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)am are +過(guò)去分詞is English is spoken in many countries.一般過(guò)去 時(shí)was +過(guò)去分詞were + 過(guò)去分詞This bridge was built in 1989.情 態(tài)動(dòng) 詞can/shouldmay +be+過(guò)去分詞must/……The work must be done right now.③被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法當(dāng)我們不知道誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，或者沒(méi)有必要指出誰(shuí)是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，或者只需強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí)，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。43. be able to do sth. 能做某事　如：　She is able to do it. 她能夠做到。 I am fifteen years old . 我是15歲。 I don’t know where to go. 30. make sb./ sth. + 形容詞　　make you happy make sb./ sth. + 動(dòng)詞原形 make him laugh31. move to +地方　搬到某地　如：I moved to Beijing last year. seems that +從句　看起來(lái)好像……　如：　It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起來(lái)他好像變了許多。 Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。 no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時(shí)間.9. right: ① adj. 正確的, 右邊的② n. 右方, 權(quán)利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.例: Can you afford a new car? The film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 連詞, 不但…而且… 強(qiáng)調(diào)前者. (若引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ), 謂動(dòng)與前者在人稱和數(shù)上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水, 還需要空氣和陽(yáng)光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不僅是他們, 我也愿意幫助你.13. alone = by oneself 獨(dú)自一人. lonely 孤獨(dú)的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 during the last/past + 一段時(shí)間 與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用.15. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)16. play the piano　彈鋼琴17. ①be/ bee interested in sth. 對(duì)…感興趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 對(duì)做…感興趣③show great interest in 在……方面產(chǎn)生極大的興趣④a place of interest 一處名勝 some places of interest 如：He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking 　　 English. 他對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)感興趣，但是他對(duì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)不感興趣。 do we deal with our problem? 我們?cè)鯓犹幚砦覀兊膯?wèn)題？ is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。’s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛(wèi)明有不同的感受。49. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的幫助下 如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的幫助下50. pare … to …　把…與…相比　如：Compare you to Anna, you are ，你是幸運(yùn)的。41. be angry with sb. 對(duì)某人生氣 如： I was angry with her. 42. perhaps === maybe 也許43. go by (時(shí)間) 過(guò)去 如： Two years went by. 兩年過(guò)去了。36. It’s +形容詞+(for sb. ) to do sth. (對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō))做某事… 如：It’s difficult (for me ) to study 。 not經(jīng)?？梢院椭鷦?dòng)詞結(jié)合在一起，at all 則放在句尾 / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. === be excited to do sth. 對(duì)…感興奮 如： I am / get excited about going to Beijing.=== I am excited to go to Beijing. 我對(duì)去北京感到興奮。Speaking skills講英語(yǔ)的能力22. 提建議的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如： Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?23. a lot 許多 常用于句末 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了許多。: adv. 代替，更換。、 both、 always以及every復(fù)合詞與not連用構(gòu)成部分否定。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不當(dāng)眾大聲談笑。②loud可作形容詞或副詞。 ①aloud是副詞,重點(diǎn)在出聲能讓人聽(tīng)見(jiàn),但聲音不一定很大,常用在讀書(shū)或說(shuō)話上。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具 例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……為止。例初三英語(yǔ)上詳細(xì)總結(jié)Unit 1一、知識(shí)點(diǎn) in : 在旅館的登記入住。初三英語(yǔ)上詳細(xì)總結(jié)Unit 1一、知識(shí)點(diǎn) in : 在旅館的登記入住。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁邊。例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁邊。①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度 做表語(yǔ))②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air.③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.① What…think of…? How…like…?② What…do with…? How…deal with…?③ What…like about…? How…like…?④ What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today?⑤ What to do? How to do it?. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step?㊣ What good / bad weather it is today!（weather為不可數(shù)名詞，其前不能加 a ）㊣ What a fine / bad day it is today! （day為可數(shù)名詞，其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud與loudly的用法 : 三個(gè)詞都與大聲或響亮有關(guān)。如: He read the story aloud to his 。③loudly是副詞,與loud同義,有時(shí)兩者可替換使用,但往往含有令人討厭或打擾別人的意思,可位于動(dòng)詞之前或之后。 noise 指噪音、吵鬧聲6. find + 賓語(yǔ) + 賓補(bǔ)（名詞 形容詞 介詞短語(yǔ) 分詞等）