【正文】 ces—they have a tendency to choose to go with the status quo （現(xiàn)狀）， he says. But the status quo can be problematic, since a change in the course of action can sometimes be important and lead to a positive oute.”In order to achieve a successful oute or reward, some level of risk is almost always essential. “People who are susceptible to decision fatigue will likely choose to do nothing over something,” he says. “That’s not to say that risk is always good, but it is related to taking action, whereas decision fatigue assuredly leads to inaction and the possible chagrin（懊惱）of a decision maker who might otherwise prefer a new course but is unfortunately hindered.”Just because you can make good choices for others doesn’t mean you’ll do the same for yourself, Polman cautions. “Research has found that women negotiate higher salaries for others than they do for themselves,” he says, adding that people slip in and out of decision roles.全文翻譯及命題分析你在給他人提建議或某個同事正為做出一個決定而大傷腦筋的時候，答案在你看來卻是再明顯不過，正所謂“當局者迷，旁觀者清。雖然美國的經濟福祉持續(xù)改善，但改善的速度明顯放緩，這明顯與美國人口普查局的報告有出入。該題作為本閱讀文章最后一題，閱讀點一般在文章結尾或靠后的位置。B. 自從世紀之交以來，美國的經濟福祉一直在走下坡路。第七自然段第一句話“The JonesKlenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time.”意思是：瓊斯和克勒諾提出的衡量標準也可以用來評估某個國家在某個時間段的經濟業(yè)績。C. 它可以診斷出一個國家經濟發(fā)展速度放緩的原因。A選項明顯與文章主旨不符，而D選項中美、法兩國在自然資源方面的差異文中根本沒有提到，可以輕易排除?！敬鸢冈斀狻看鸢甘荁。B. 它忽視了許多重要的人民福利指標。它既考慮到人均消費的增長，也考慮到工作時間、預期壽命的變化和經濟不平等等因素。D. 它是衡量人們經濟福祉的更全面的指標。【干擾分析】本題為細節(jié)題，定位信息明確，其它選項干擾性較小。也可以結合順序法定位，該題作為本閱讀文章第一題，閱讀點一般在文章開頭或靠前的位置。B. 它反映了經濟變化?！久}分析】本題包括多種閱讀理解題型，既有細節(jié)題，也有觀點態(tài)度題和推理判斷題，因此有一定難度。自2007年以來，美國的經濟福祉持續(xù)改善。類似的計算也可以用來比較美國和其他國家。2005年，正如作者所觀察到的，法國的人均實際消費僅為美國的60%，表面上美國人的經濟狀況似乎比法國人的平均水平要好得多。它既考慮到人均消費的增長，也考慮到工作時間、預期壽命的變化和經濟不平等等因素。在思考這個問題的時候，我們看到了查爾斯該報告發(fā)現(xiàn)，%。 2018年6月大學英語六級考試仔細閱讀真題解析（卷二）Section CDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B),C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago?In their thirst for evidence on this issue, mentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household ine rose by % in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and inplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and pensation like employerprovided health insurance。 and ine and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the . Because of these differences, paring France’s consumption with the .’s overstates the gap in economic welfare.Similar calculations can be used to pare the . and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of . levels, but estimates Mexican wellbeing at 22%.The JonesKlenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the earlytomid20