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e near an air por t and passi ng planes can be heard ni ght and day. The ai rport was buil t dur ing the war, but for some r eason it could not be used t hen. Last year, however , it cam e int o use. Over a hundr ed people must have been dr iven away f rom their homes by the noi se. I am one of the f ew peopl e l ef t. Someti mes I thi nk this house wi l be knocked down by a pasi ng plane. I have been of fered a large sum of m oney t o go away, but I am deter mi ned t o stay here. Ever ybody says I must be m ad and they are pr obably ri ght . Lesson22 A glass envel ope 玻璃信封 My daughter , Jane, never dr eam ed of r ecei vi ng a l et ter fr om a gir l of her own age i n Holl and. Last year, we wer e tr avel li ng acr oss t he Channel and Jane put a pi ece of paper wi t h her name and address on it i nt o a bott le. She thr ew the bot tl e into the sea. She never t hought of i t agai n, but ten m ont hs later, s he r eceived a l et ter f rom a gir l in Hol land. Bot h gir ls wr i te t o each ot her r egul arl y now. However , t hey have decided to use t he post off ice. Let ter s wil l cost a li t 1e mor e, but they wi l cer tai nl y t ravel f ast er. Lesson23 A new house 新居 I had a l et ter f rom my sister yest erday. She l ives in Nigeri a. I n her let er, she said that she woul d e to Engl and next year . If she es, she wi l l get a sur pri se. We are now l ivi ng in a beauti ful new house i n t he countr y. Work on it had begun bef or e my si st er left . The house was pleted f ive m ont hs ago. In my l et ter , I t old her that she could st ay wit h us. The house has m any large r ooms and there i s a l ovely gar den. I t is a very moder n house, so it l ooks str ange t o som e peopl e. I t must be t he onl y modern house in t he di st ri ct. Leson24 It could be worse 不幸中之萬幸 I entered t he hotel manager39。 I t39。I mi ght as wel have them, 39。Cert ainly, 39。Cert ainly, 39。What a pi ty! 39。I 39。 Susan answer ed. 39。 Leson19 Sold out 票已售完 39。 The inn keeper smi led and i mmediatel y went out . In a few minutes he r et urned wi t h m y bag and gave i t back to me. 39。 I answered, 39。t ther e ! As I was looking f or it , the i n keeper came in. 39。 Si r, we wele you to our cit y. Thi s is a No Par king area. You wi l enjoy your st ay her e if you pay at ent ion t o our st reet si gns. This note is only a remi nder .39。Don39。Do you speak Engl ish?39。so now you can pay for my di nner !39。s of fi ce year s ago, but he i s now wor king at a bank. He gets a good salar y, but he always bor r ows money fr om hi s fr iends and never pays i t back. Har ry saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has ne ver borr owed money fr om me. Whil e he was eat ing, I asked him t o lend me amp。I t 39。s gar den i s lar ger t han Joe 39。內(nèi)蒙古鄂爾多斯市現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)示范項(xiàng)目 10 萬畝優(yōu)質(zhì)大果沙棘種植基地項(xiàng)目 可 行 性 研 究 報(bào) 告 2 目 錄 第一章 項(xiàng)目提要 ........................................ 1 第二章 項(xiàng)目提出的背景 ................................... 3 第一節(jié) 國家和地方相關(guān)的產(chǎn)業(yè)政策 ...................... 3 第二節(jié) 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的意義 ................................. 6 一、改善生態(tài)環(huán)境,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展 .................... 6 二、加大沙棘開發(fā)力度,促進(jìn)地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展 .............. 8 第三節(jié) 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的基礎(chǔ) ................................ 9 一、已進(jìn)行的研究開發(fā)工作 .............................. 9 二、項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的基 礎(chǔ)條件 ............................... 11 三、項(xiàng)目承擔(dān)單位概況 ................................. 12 四、項(xiàng)目實(shí)施進(jìn)度 ..................................... 14 第三章 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性和可行性 ........................ 15 第一節(jié) 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性 ............................. 15 一、生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)的需要 ............................... 15 二、畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展的要求 ................................. 16 三、經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值高開發(fā)潛力大 ............................. 17 四、加快地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的需要 ......................... 18 第二節(jié) 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的可行性 ............................. 19 一、生產(chǎn)潛力高 ....................................... 19 二、市場(chǎng)需求大 ....................................... 20 三、生產(chǎn)技術(shù)條件 ..................................... 21 四、沙棘是優(yōu)質(zhì) 天然綠色產(chǎn)品 ........................... 22 第四章 市場(chǎng)預(yù)測(cè)分析 .................................... 23 3 一、國外沙棘產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀 ........................... 23 二、國內(nèi)沙棘產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)現(xiàn)狀 ........................... 24 三、沙棘產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)需求預(yù)測(cè) ............................. 25 第五章 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)規(guī)模及內(nèi)容 .............................. 28 第一節(jié) 建設(shè)項(xiàng)目功能定位、發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略及目標(biāo) ............. 28 一、項(xiàng)目功能定位 ..................................... 28 二、項(xiàng)目發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和策略 ............................... 28 三、項(xiàng)目發(fā)展目標(biāo) ..................................... 30 第二節(jié) 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)內(nèi)容、規(guī)模及布局 ..................... 31 一、建設(shè)內(nèi)容、規(guī)模 ................................... 31 二、建設(shè)布局 ........................................ 32 第六章 項(xiàng)目建設(shè)技術(shù)方案 ................................ 33 一、項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ..................................... 33 二、大果沙棘種植基地建設(shè)概述 ......................... 33 三、沙棘基地建設(shè) 設(shè)計(jì)方案 ............................. 35 第七章 項(xiàng)目勞動(dòng)組織與管理 .............................. 39 一、組織機(jī)構(gòu) ........................................ 39 二、運(yùn)行方式 ........................................ 40 三、項(xiàng)目管護(hù) ........................................ 40 第八章 投資估算及資金籌措 ............................. 41 一、投資估算的依據(jù) ................................... 41 二、項(xiàng)目總投資估算 ................................... 41 三、項(xiàng)目資金來源與籌措 ............................... 42 第九章 財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià) ....................................... 43 4 一、財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià)依據(jù)和基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù) ........................... 43 二、銷售收入和稅金附加 ............................... 43 三、成本和費(fèi)用估算 ................................... 44 四、財(cái)務(wù)評(píng)價(jià) ........................................ 45 第十章 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析 ....................................... 47 一、供水風(fēng)險(xiǎn) ........................................ 47 二、自然災(zāi)害風(fēng)險(xiǎn) ..................................... 47 三、技術(shù)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) ........................................ 47 四、其它風(fēng)險(xiǎn) ........................................ 48 第十一章 結(jié)論與建議 .................................... 49 第 一節(jié) 可行性研究結(jié)論 ............................... 49 一、技術(shù)可行 ........................................ 49 二、社會(huì)效益可行 ..................................... 49 三、生態(tài)效益