【正文】 im ps onl y eat frui t and nuts. She al so discovered how chim ps muni cate wi th each other, and her study of thei r body language helped her work out thei r social system. For forty years Jane Goodal l has beenoutspoken about m aking the rest of the worl d understand and respect the l ife of these anim als. She has argued that ani mal s shoul d be l eft i n the wil d and not used for entertainm ent or adverti sements. She has hel ped to set up speci al pl aces where the can li ve safel y. She i s l eadi ng a busy l i fe but she says: “Once I stop,i t al es crowdi ng i n and I rem em ber the chim ps in l aboratori es. It’s teri bl affacts m e when I watch the wi l d chi m ps. I say to m ysel f,’Aren’t they l ucky?’And then I thi nk about sm al chim ps i n cages though they have done nothi ng you have seen that you can never fet…“ She has achieved everything she wanted to do:working with animals in their own environment,gaining a doctor?s degree and showi ng that wom en can li ve i n the forest as m en can. She i nspi res those who want to cheer the achi evem ents of wom en. WH Y NOT CARRY ON H ER WORK? I enjyed Engli sh , bi ol ogy, and chemi stry at school , but whi ch one shoul d I choose to study at universi ty ?i di d not know the answer unti l one eveni ng when I sat down at the puter to do som e research on great wom en of Chi na. By chance I came across an articl e about a doctor cal ed Lin Qiaozhi, a specalist in women?s diseases. She l i ved from 1901 to 1983 . It seem ed that she had been very busy i n her chosen career , travli ng abored to study as wel as writi ng books and arti cl es. O ne of them caught m y eye. It was a smal book expl aini ng how to kepi ng babi es cl ean, heal thy and free from si di d she wri te that?Who were the wom en that Li n Qi aozhi thought needed this advi ce?I looked careful l y at the text and real i ze that it was intended for wom en i n the countrysi de. Perhaps if they had an emergency they coul d not reach a doctor. Suddenl y i t hi t m e how di ffi cult it was for a woman to get medical training ata that time. That was a generation when girl s? education was al ways pl acred decond to boys?. Was she so much cl everer than anyone el se?Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determinati on as wel as her gentl e nature that got her i nto m edi cal school. What m ade her succeed l ater on was the kindness and consi derati on she showed to al l her patiens. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a day?s work,went l ate at night to deli ver a baby for a pool fami l y who coul d not pay her. By now I coul d not wai t to fi nd out m ore about her . I di scovered that Li n Qi aozhi had devoted her whol e l i fe to herpati ens and had chosen not to have a fami l y of her own. Instead she m ade sure that about 50, 000 babi es were safel y del ivered. By thi s tim e I was very exci ted. Why not study at m edi cal col ege l i ke Lin Qi aozhi and carry on her good work?It was stil l not too l ate for m e to i mprove my studi es, prepare for the uni versi ty entrance exam i nati ons , and … ELIZABETH FRY When the Quaker Eli zabeth m arri ed Joseph Fry,i t seem ed as i f her l i fe would be fortabl e and peaceful .H owever, El i zabeth was not content wi th her easy li fe and her growi ng fam il y. She saw many poor peopl e li vi ng near her and she wanted to hel p them. O ne day she was asked to visi t a prison . At fi rst the pri son offi cers di d not want to l et her vi sit the wom en pri soners because they feared the pri soners woul d attack her, but Eli zabeth was not afrai d. She real i zed that the pri soners behave badl y because they were treated li ke anim al s. They had no beds,cl ean cl othes, food or heati ng. Any chi l d born i n pri son had to stay there and had no chance of an educati on. Thi s m eant they woul d probabl y have to beg or steal when they grew up and then woul d return to pri son. So the fi rst thi ng Eli zabeth di d was to provi de food, cl ean cl othes and straw for beds. Later she began a pri son school for the chi l dren and taught the wom en to sew,kni t and make goods to sel . In thi s way they abl e to m ake a l ittle m oney for them sel ves and gai n som e sel er li ndneshel ped her gai n the fri endshi pof pri soners and they began to try to im prove thei r condi tions for themsel ves. Later Eli zabeth was asked to go to the l eaders of Bri tai n to di scuss how to im prove the condi ti ons for pri soners。it?s to col d. ” The m an l aughed. “My nam e i s Sim on and I am Inuit,” he sai d. “I think i t?s too far north here for holi days but m ore and m ore touri sts are i ng. They l ike i ce fi shi ng and photographi ng pol ar bears. I star as far away from pol ar bears as possi bl e. I li ke m y warm ofi ce and my warm house. ” “I?m busi ness m an. My grandfather woul d l i ve i n i ce houses when he hunted i n wi nter, but not so m any peopl e do that now. the ol d m en used to m ake one i n a few hours. They used to li ve i n ski n tents i n sum mer – the tents were easy to m ove so the peopl e coul d fol ow the ani mal s. ” A few mi nutes l ater they arri ved i n Iqal ui t, a town wi th a popul ati on of 6000, on Si mon?s snowm obi l e. It was two o?cl ock i n the afternoon, but i t was al ready dark, and al the houses shone wi th bri ght l i ghts. Beth sai d, “ Why i s i t so dark? It?s the mi ddl e of the day!” Si mon repli ed, “It?s dark i n the day because we are so far north. You shoul d e in June. The sun shi nes al ni ght i n the north then. That39。t care about bei ng fam ous. H e feel s i t gives him l ess freedom to do hi s research. H e woul d rather keep tim e for hi s hobbi es. H e enjoys li steni ng to voli n m usi c, pl ayi ng m ahjong, swim mi ng and readi ng. Spendi ng m oney on him sel f or l eading a fortabl e li fe al so m eans very li ttl e to him . Indeed, he beli eves that a perso