【正文】 在全球興起。因此，工業(yè)設(shè)計師作為推進(jìn)人類文明發(fā)展的設(shè)計家，肩負(fù)著重要的使命。如制造一臺個人電腦需要用 700 多種化學(xué)原料，而這些原料大約有一半含有對人體有害的毒素，例如，用于制造電腦機(jī)殼的塑料都含有一層防火的有害制劑。瑞典的富豪汽車公司，最近也推出一項有關(guān)環(huán)境政策：該公司生產(chǎn)的所有汽車，從設(shè)計到變成廢鐵回收，都要考慮它對環(huán)境的影響，不僅最大限度的關(guān)注環(huán)境安全，而且關(guān)注產(chǎn)品從結(jié)構(gòu)到設(shè)計、從生產(chǎn)、使用到最后處理的生命周期，以及購買零部件時，都要選擇利于環(huán)保和可回收的材料。 樹立綠色設(shè)計觀念 重新審視現(xiàn)代設(shè)計 以往工業(yè)設(shè)計最終目標(biāo)，是針對產(chǎn)品的基本屬性：即在完成了該產(chǎn)品應(yīng)達(dá)到的技術(shù)、功能、工藝以及市場的目標(biāo)后，傳統(tǒng)的設(shè)計目標(biāo)就算大 功告成了。 進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)，工業(yè)設(shè)計師今天所擔(dān)負(fù)的使命，比過去任何一個時期都艱辛，他們必須面對許多新問題：要關(guān)注產(chǎn)品設(shè)計 —— 生 產(chǎn) —— 消費的方法和過程；要有效地利用有限資源和使用可回收材料制成的產(chǎn)品，以減少一次性產(chǎn)品的使用量；還應(yīng)從材料的選擇、結(jié)構(gòu)功能、制造過程、包裝方式、儲運方式、產(chǎn)品使用和廢品處理等諸方面，全方位考慮資源利用和環(huán)境影響及解決方法。在設(shè)計中表達(dá)現(xiàn)代與傳統(tǒng)的統(tǒng)一，設(shè)計與生產(chǎn)的調(diào)和，生產(chǎn)與消費的默契，生產(chǎn)與生態(tài)的和諧。我們工業(yè)設(shè)計師如果對這些舉動充耳不聞，視而不見，或不認(rèn)真去研究對策，進(jìn)行預(yù)備工作，我們的工業(yè)設(shè)計將陷于被動的境地、設(shè)計師要為人類的利益而設(shè)計，這個利益是指長遠(yuǎn)的、全面的，而不是片面的、短暫的。多年來人們對清新的空氣、純凈的水源、無污染的環(huán)境都習(xí)以為常。最近頻繁出現(xiàn)在國際間的一個新名詞 —— “可持續(xù)發(fā)展”，說明人類能否長久在地球上生存已成為全球面臨的嚴(yán)峻問題。s richest, auto pany, recently launched a project on environmental policy: the pany39。 Should the selection of materials, the structure and function of the manufacturing process, packing, storage and transportation modes, product use and waste treatment and other aspects, allround consider the resources utilization and environmental impact and the solving methods. In the design process to reduce energy consumption, easy to be removed, make materials and ponents can be reused, and the products performance, quality, cost and environmental index on the same design indexes, make more pollutionfree green products to enter the market. Industrial design from the previous drab modelling the mechanization of userdefined change, human nature to the modelling design, and strive to make modelling concise, try to reduce the waste of space, reduce material and consumption, make the product can durable and sustainable use, green design not only need stylist rational, need more emerging science and technology, and has the blend of the wide range of sociality, the promotion of green design should not be limited to designer itself should be further more public and consumers. Green design is the modern designer should have conscience and responsibility. In the design of modern and traditional expression, the unity of the design and production of harmonic, production and consumption in the tacit understanding, the production and the ecological harmony. Industrial designer should constantly remind yourself: your design will be reduced to the human environment pressure? Can protect the natural resources? Can abandon unrealistic design? If people really need to design of the products? If a small amount of energy and can play a more important function, to protect not renewable energy of ? ...... Conform to the trend towards green world green Nearly a period, return to natural heat wave swept from the west to the east, and spread to people39。 In interior decoration, pursuit is concise, peaceful city decorates a style, and green plant family ornament, vitality, luxurious, rich is no longer the pursuit of modern family atmosphere. At present in many countries of the world of the implementation of the green marks the authenticati