【正文】 like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。故選C。所以此處是指讀者被帶到另一個世界。根據(jù)第五段中的“One thing I personally love reading, is being transported to another world﹣I would often forget the time or things around me! ”可知，就我個人喜歡讀書這件事來說，讀書可以轉(zhuǎn)換到另一個世界，我將忘記時間或周圍的事情，可知這篇文章的基礎(chǔ)是作者的親身經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)第三段中的“My dad is by no means the only person who avoids books. D.making readers feel relaxedC.helping readers sleep wellhis father39。reading is importantC.. A. So give it a go! Take 15 minutes when you are waking up, going to bed, eating lunch, or having a coffee. If you read a lot, why not try 15 minutes of an English book, or pass the challenge on to someone else? Good luck, and happy reading!（1）The author mentions his father in the text to shows decisions or opinions. With a book, you can hear everything a character is thinking or feeling﹣you really can be inside someone else39。s sleep. by telling you where the challenge came from. I have many things in mon with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn39。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15minutes every single day for a month. 根據(jù)第二段中的”Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practice speaking when you are alone?“你在哪里可以找到說英語的人?當(dāng)你一個人的時候，你怎么練習(xí)說呢?及下文所推薦的地方和方法可知，文章主要講述了如何提高英語學(xué)習(xí)者的口語水平的多個地方和方法。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的”If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the opportunity to speak.“如果你花錢去語言學(xué)校，你應(yīng)該利用這個機會說英語；第四段中的”They are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee(費用).“他們通常是免費的，盡管有些人可能會收取一點入場費；第六段部分中的”If you can find one, you39。但你不能一個人說!）可知，此處指在英語學(xué)習(xí)的四種技能中，哪一種是不一樣的。 and bars.（3）Why does the writer say Make as many mistakes as possible? everyone will make mistakes in learning English. making mistakes is a must in making progress in learning English. everyone will meet people speaking English with some mistakes. making mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking.（4）What is the purpose of the passage? tell us that English is all around us. tell us that we can speak English alone. give us some advice on how to practice speaking. tell us speaking is the easiest of the four skills in learning English.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如何提高英語學(xué)習(xí)者的口語水平的多個技巧和方法。Someone or something appearing different from the others.C. Caf233。ShoppingEven if you don39。 （4）考查寫作意圖。根據(jù)第三段中的“Studies have shown that people who have a hobby are less likely to have stress and more likely to have more meaningful lives.可知，擁有興趣愛好可以讓我們的生活變得更好，故選B。To tell us how to find our potential.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的人沒什么時間來培養(yǎng)興趣愛好，但有一個興趣愛好非常重要。s purpose in writing the text? A.We39。They should make us famous one day.（3）What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean? A.s lives have been negatively affected by media.（2）What does the author think of hobbies? A.Today39。s not easy to start a new hobby while going to school, but it will likely never get easier than it is right now. So think about the thing that you have always wanted to try but were too embarrassed or busy or whatever. You never know, you might bee the world39。 Most importantly, a hobby is just something you do to make you happy. I hate to break it to you, but we all have a long lifetime of work and stress ahead of us. It will make things much easier if we can practice the piano or make some collections after work. Of course, the final goal of pursuing a new hobby shouldn39。 I do not doubt that there are some people who could bee a great writer or musician. I only fear that so many people are busy pursuing their education and their careers, but they never even see the potential (潛能) they have. The next great photographer or singer could be going to college right now. But they might not even know they have a gift for photographing or singing if they39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“While these duallanguage programmes are popular, educators in the US say that teaching English es first.”可知,美國的教育學(xué)家認(rèn)為盡管在學(xué)校雙語教學(xué)很流行,但是英語的地位是不能動搖的。 （2）考查推理判斷。s unnecessary to learn more languages in New York City. should be a must though different languages are taught. is spoken by the largest number of people in the world.（4）What is the best title of the passage? , out of date? newest fashion in New York City education in New York City, to be or not?【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了紐約的公立學(xué)校在重視英語教學(xué)的同時,還強調(diào)雙語教學(xué)的必要性。 s Department of Education makes learning better for these students by providing duallanguage(雙語) programmes.2．閱讀理解 根據(jù)第三段中的“The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.”可知老師可以給孩子提供表現(xiàn)他長處的機會,來幫助一個不受歡迎的孩子,故選D。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school.s not there.t matter! Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, I39。 If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child39。 There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others h