【正文】 current.。固定短語without doubt“毫無疑問”，本句為動名詞短語doing summer vacation homework做主語，為一般現(xiàn)在時，故譯為Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our selfstudy ability further .。且根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時，故譯為Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.。(mean)【答案】1．Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.2．No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination.3．Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our selfstudy ability further .4．Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them realize that learning is like sailing against the current.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。因此可以翻譯為：Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老師們認為學(xué)生的卓越在于勤奮和持之以恒。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.【點睛】第4小題屬于難度較大題目，在詞匯，句式，語法方面要求較高。3．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和結(jié)果狀語從句。2．考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)和時態(tài)。（cannot help）4．生態(tài)保護對人類的福祈和未來至關(guān)重要，也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機遇?？键c：考查了考生對詞匯，語法和具體句式的掌握情況考點：本題重在考查基礎(chǔ)知識、基本詞匯量的積累，對于這類題只有平時勤積累、多進行記憶背誦。3． When (he was) asked why he was involved in the study, he kept silence (silent).本句考查的是狀語從句的省略的話題，當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be一起省略。（thought）3．當被問及為何投入這個研究時，他保持沉默。故譯為Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4．本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：to the coach’s relief“令教練欣慰的是”，worked together/cooperated“齊心協(xié)力”，overe various difficulties“克服各種困難”，meet with/ encounter/e across“遇到”。故譯為It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2．本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：keep calm/ calm down“保持冷靜”，emergency“緊急情況”，bring about/cause serious consequences“造成嚴重后果”。(or)________________________3．我們只有學(xué)會尊重人際間的差異，才能避免誤會，與他人建立和諧的關(guān)系。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故翻譯為：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定語從句和賓語從句。(the way)_________________4．只有當一系列奇數(shù)問題得到解決，到 2025 年，新能源汽車才能占汽車銷量的百分之二十。故翻譯為：Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart。6．考查although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和時態(tài)。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about為形容詞短語作原因狀語從句。再根據(jù)其它提示。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作為形式主語完成整個句子，不定式作為真正主語。in time“ 及時”為介詞短語，在句中作狀語。再根據(jù)其它提示。(ignorant)6．盡管遭受如重的自然災(zāi)害，但只要不灰心，我們終會克服暫時的困難。高三英語翻譯專項訓(xùn)練100(附答案)及解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我們打籃球的時間到了。(encourage)5．我對學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。為固定句型。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時，manage to do sth“設(shè)法做某事”為固定短語。3．考查possible的用法和一般現(xiàn)在時。encourage sb. to do . be encouraged to do ，此題還考查短語according to（按照）和strong points(長處，特長)。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為I ，謂語為find， find oneself done表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作賓語補足語。故翻譯為：Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。(with)_________________3．一個人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨留下”，children / a child與leave之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故翻譯為： For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非謂語動詞。(ease)________________________2．遇到緊急情況一定要冷靜，否則可能會造成嚴重后果。根據(jù)句意可知，此處描述的客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。only位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)