【正文】 In his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of selfrespect, and felt very 5 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his disability and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He managed to find ways to achieve tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs（四肢）, such as 6 在短文的每一空白處填上一個詞后，將完成的短文再細讀一遍上下參照，連貫思考。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 （10）形容詞辨析。 （9）動詞辨析。故選B。故選D。 和。根據(jù)短語be over結(jié)束，完了，故選D。此處指養(yǎng)蠶房間的必備條件，可知此處是必須 ,故選B。 可知此處指蠶的此喂養(yǎng)，故選B。 （3）動詞辨析。此處指用蠶制作絲綢，可知此處是發(fā)現(xiàn)這個制作過程，此句是一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選D。t5. A. lateB. rightC. readyD. over6. A. forB. aboutC. withD. from7. A. ImmediatelyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. Recently8. A. villagesB. townsC. citiesD. countries9. A. wastedB. checkedC. producedD. separated10. A. softB. brightC. expensiveD. fortable【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章是一篇說明文，主要介紹了絲綢的制作過程。.silkworms e out of the eggs. They are 3 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。（15）句意：余希望她的一些朋友能加入，一起努力零浪費。根據(jù)be interested in...對......感興趣，固定短語，故選D。A：too也，用在句末； B：either也（不），用在句末； C：also也，靠近動詞 ；D：only只有，僅僅。 a small number of 11 which are not recyclable can degrade（分解）. 可知which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，在從句中做主語。根據(jù)上文At the store they use environmentally friendly products. 可知用環(huán)保產(chǎn)品就應(yīng)該用木制代替塑料，故選D。（9）句意：這對夫婦在北京南鑼鼓巷開了一家名為散貨房的小店，以維持零浪費的生活。哈維都只生產(chǎn)了兩罐垃圾。（7）句意：余說，零浪費的生活遵循6R原則——拒絕、減少、再利用、修理、再利用和腐爛（腐蝕）A：accepts接收； B：receives收到；C：follows 遵循，跟隨；D：believes相信。（6）句意：在看了視頻后，余想和男朋友一起體驗這種零浪費的生活方式。A：video視頻； B：film電影； C：article 文章；D：newspaper報紙。A：unless除非； B：until直到； C：after 在......之后；D：when當(dāng)......時。（3）句意：27歲的余元深深地被這個想法吸引住了。A：invented發(fā)明； B：found找到； C：discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)； D：suggested建議。A：offering主動提供；B：providing提供； C：giving 給；D：affording買得起。us at our fingertips. Yu expects some of her friends to 15 has secondhand books and audiovisual CD/DVDs.只要按照建議來，你就會度過愉快的假期，故選C。 （9）句意：你將發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們待在一起是極好的。根據(jù)前句Have you made your own travel plan?你已經(jīng)制定了自己的旅行計劃了嗎，如果沒有，立刻制定吧，故選B。；；。根據(jù)前句Master some basic life ，故選C。；……有好處；......相處得好。 （2）句意：鍛煉是再次獲得能量的最好的方式。you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.1. A. suggestionsB. classesC. teams2. A. dangerB. moneyC. energy3. A. are good atB. are good forC. are good with4. A. asleepB. impoliteC. independent5. A. forB. withC. to6. A. terribleB. uselessC. interesting7. A. so farB. at onceC. no longer8. A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgetting9. A. itB. oneC. that10. A. ThoughB. Even ifC. As long as【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了最充分享受暑假的建議。great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don39。life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you call help your parents 5 The summer vacation is ing. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You39。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。根據(jù) It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overe them. 老師父母都激勵著年輕人敢于面對挑戰(zhàn)，用encourage，鼓勵，故選C。but但是；or或者；so因此；and和。 （8）句意：他爸爸的去世促使他成長很快。other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)；another（三者或三者以上的另一個）；others別人；the other（指兩者中的）另一個。 （5）句意：我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他們有越多的奮斗，他們越成功。根據(jù) The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. 可知奮斗有益于形成會飛的能力，用ability，能力，故選B。 （2）句意：它不能飛！stand站立；run跑；fly飛；jump跳。young people to face challenges. It is important for them to learn to meet challenges and overe them.1. A. easilyB. silentlyC. bravelyD. suddenly2. A. standB. runC. flyD. jump3. A. methodB. abilityC. situationD. luck4. A. senseB. likeC. believeD. face5. A. successfulB. excitedC. dangerousD. careful6. A. OtherB. AnotherC. OthersD. The other7. A. onB. byC. atD. in8. A. get upB. set upC. give upD. grow up9. A. butB. orC. soD. and10. A. experienceB. provideC. encourageD. promise【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文通過蝴蝶的借助外力的作用結(jié)果破蛹但不能飛的故事來講述人也要敢于面對挑戰(zhàn)，每一次的戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)都是能促使能力的提升，挑戰(zhàn)越多，成功越多。also his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.successful man is Eric. He set up a college 7 奮斗） to get out of the chrysalis, it can39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （9）句意： 多虧了你的幫助，我媽媽被照顧得很好。 （7）句意： 他站起來，默默地時不時地擦擦桌子。 （6）句意： （4）句意： 約翰打電話給老婦人的兒子，然后帶她去了最近的餐館。 （2）句意： 老婦人擔(dān)心地環(huán)顧四周。 9 well You39。 It took the old woman some time 8 t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 7 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （8）句意：當(dāng)他們意識到自己有多高時，他們會害怕，害怕摔倒。A好地，B安全地，C仔細地，D高地，根據(jù) best to climb ， 可知爬樹是在比高，故選D。A學(xué)習(xí)，B玩耍，C跳，D討論，根據(jù) play a game，可知是玩耍 ， 故選B。 （2）句意：然后，這群男孩決定玩一個游戲，看誰能先爬到樹頂上。 It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared（恐懼的） and were afraid of A允許，B命令，C邀請，D鼓勵。 （14）句意：哇，她只有一條腿，但她因為自信和勇敢而美麗。故選C。故選B。故選C。故選A。故選B。故選A。故選D。故選A。故選B。故選C。故選D。故選D。 My dream is simple: to 15 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 t 8 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 a tree and everything has changed ever since., and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg （假肢） , so I donated it to another girl who couldn39。to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 13