【正文】 ize positive emotional experiences. But about a decade ago, I worked with biologist Robert Trivers on his idea that there was an evolutionary basis for older people39。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷，代詞指代和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第三段中的Another interesting characteristic of bat flight is the way in which bats landupside down! Unlike birds which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be observed flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down from an object overhead. One downside to this landing routine is that the bats often land with some force, which probably causes pain.可知，蝙蝠飛行的另一個有趣特征是蝙蝠倒立著降落的方式！不同于那些降落在地上或樹枝上的鳥，觀察到蝙蝠可以四處飛行，然后突然倒掛在頭頂?shù)奈矬w上。劃線部分的上下文說蝙蝠在自我調(diào)節(jié)的能力上要好得多：蝙蝠可以迅速改變飛行方向，或者完全與它（正飛行方向）相反的方向飛行，這是鳥不容易做到的。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing, but these two types of flyers go about it quite differently.提出了蝙蝠與鳥的降落方式及飛行的不同。D.Bats can hang upside down like birds.C.D.They fly similarly to birds.They cannot hear any sound.Places where flying animals choose to land.B. Being able to land safely is a critically important skill for all flying animals. Comparatively speaking, ground living animals face no particular challenge when they need to stop running or crawling, while flying animals move at much higher speed, and they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite dangerous. Before touching down, they must decrease their speed in order to land safely. Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing, but these two types of flyers go about it quite differently. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“Scientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor(流星)that fell to the earth last year.”可知，一場巨大的流星雨導(dǎo)致了在海中搜索的開始。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。Describe the process of the search.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們認為是去年墜落地球的流星碎片。They have better submarine equipment.（4）What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A.They like to explore strange sea areas.The brainstorm of researchers.（3）Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean? A.B.A huge meteor shower.To observe movements of the universe.C. The crew of the Nautilus, a private research ship, recovered the rock particles(顆粒).The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust. The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before.根據(jù)最后一段中的Actually. AI is still no match for human qualities.可知，人工智能仍無法與人類素質(zhì)相匹敵，由此可知，在不久的將來，人工智能新聞主播不會取代人類新聞主播，故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。s why many news anchors were worried: Will AI replace us in the near future?可知，擔(dān)心將來自己的工作會被人工智能取代的新聞主播一定不愿意透露下面這個消息：上周日，新華社新聞主播辛?xí)悦瘸蔀槭澜缟系谝晃慌匀斯ぶ悄苄侣勚鞑ィ纱丝芍嬀€詞詞義為不愿意的，故選B。Xin Xiaomeng s expressions vary so naturally that they are true to life【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，上周日，新華社新聞主播辛?xí)悦瘸蔀槭澜缟系谝晃慌匀斯ぶ悄苄侣勚鞑ィ髡呓榻B了人工智能背后的技術(shù)，并指出在不久的將來，人工智能新聞主播不會取代人類新聞主播。human news anchors should learn from AT anchors to save their jobsB.This technology is very perfect so farB.They read news without expressions.B. Both the technologies used to make Xin39。 Yet we need a thorough knowledge of deep leaning technology to make a robot imitate a person39。 Unlike previous news robots though, Xin does not read news like a cold machine。 News anchors(主播) must have been reluctant to read out the following news: Xin Xiaomeng began working as the world39。 【點評】本題考點涉及詞義猜測和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“So, if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buyin from a few champion physicians, develop the… appointments and the next.”可知如果一個組織要開始SMAs，Dr. Sumego建議他們從一些優(yōu)秀的醫(yī)師開始，開發(fā)一些流程，積累一些經(jīng)驗。也就是說，改變這些已經(jīng)固定的想法是一種挑戰(zhàn)，所以這些固定的想法會阻礙SMAs模式的推廣，故選B。 the SMA approach is a fundamental challenge to those fixed ideas.”可知Dr. Sumego認為，文化轉(zhuǎn)變是最大的這說明SAMs的出現(xiàn)是為患者提供更好的醫(yī)療服務(wù)。It will enjoy wide popularity soon.D.D.B.C.Fixed ideas.To conduct medical research.D. So, if an organization was looking to start shared medical appointments, I would advise them to start the buyin from a few champion physicians, develop the workflow and develop some experience. Provide some support behind what that best practice should look like. Create some standards so that, as the concept spreads, you can employ that experience to start the next shared medical appointments and the next.（1）What is the purpose of the SMA approach? A. However, doctors who have pioneered the shared appointment approach report that there are significant challenges involved. Dr. Sumego, director of shared medical appointments, Cleveland Clinic, identifies culture change as the most significant challenge. Physicians and nurses are trained in a model of personal service and privacy。 The clock always seems to be ticking rather too fast in the doctor39。2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選C。此處screen意為“篩查”。It will promote the health service greatly.D.To introduce the topic of superputers.D.D.B.nurse（2）How do superputers help save lives? A.treat Superputers which can analyse blood samples and predict which patients are likely to bee seriously ill could save tens of thousands of lives a year, it was revealed last night, according to The Daily Express.最新高一英語閱讀理解(科普環(huán)保)解題技巧及練習(xí)題一、高中英語閱讀理解科普環(huán)保類1．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The artificial intelligence (AI) system, developed at University College London and set to be piloted in NHS hospitals later this year, will screen at risk patients so doctors can take early action to prevent death or serious illness. Prof Young, a consultant surgeon at Southend University Hospital, said: I