【正文】 as reported that more than 250 billion （十億） yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao可知答案是：More than 200 million yuan.【點評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案?？芍鸢甘牵篘o, they don39。s life. 可知答案是：It39。而且網(wǎng)上購物，不滿意可以退貨。s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”（1）What is Taobao?（2）Who are the most online shoppers?（3）Do more men shop on line than women?（4）What can you do if you want to return the products?（5）How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?【答案】 （1）It39。 Taobao means looking for treasure in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. Taobao, China39。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關信息鎖定詞意。 （4）推理題。根據(jù)Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers...10 percent of the teachers taught art or music 芝加哥公立學校解雇了1000多名教師……10%的教師教授藝術或音樂，可知them指代被解雇的教師，故選D。t a very important life skill for us.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了很多地區(qū)削減了音樂課以控制預算，這是不合適的，因為音樂在許多方面都是有益的。Music classes should be cut in some schools.C.Four.（4）What39。Three.Two.One.B.Students in Chicago.t interested in musicC.they were too difficult to learn When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That39。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機聽眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個原因是晶體管收音機被發(fā)明，故選B。neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機和電視機在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機比，電視更有用，然而收音機由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽眾也越來越多，深受老年人喜愛。both the TV and the radiothe TVthe radioB.Childrenpeople don39。find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.B.t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。 最新 中考英語閱讀理解單元測試(含解析)（word）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. t have good sight（視力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can39。are still using the radioD.the transistor radio was inventedC.t good enough. A.Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A.B.C.D. （2）細節(jié)題。t have good sight（視力）to watch ，老年人由于視力不好聽廣播的人更多，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. （1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____. A.students in the US weren39。t enough music teachers in the US（2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to（指代）? A.Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A.B.C.D.Music is as simple as it looks.B.Music isn39。 （2）詞義猜測題。普朗克擅長彈鋼琴可知文章提到了2名擅長演奏音樂的科學家，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, It39。人們幾乎可以在網(wǎng)上購買到他們所有需要的物品。s largest online shopping site（網(wǎng)上購物網(wǎng)站），has bee an important part of Wang Lin39。根據(jù)第三段More women shop online than men。（5）細節(jié)理解。 When the teacher came, t hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip39。 I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.m pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.s mind is clear and sensitive（敏感的）. He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells usChip was very popular at schoolChip had no way to get others to like himt control her feelingsB.D.accepted the writerB.No pains, no gains.Expect higher, act better. （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didn39。推斷理解題。文章講述了作者在學校里面對一個被所有人看成“惡魔”assomeoneitinway可得出文章主旨，即態(tài)度決定事情的結局。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案。 The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people bee so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will gain weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.（1）During the test, the people were giventoo much food . A.a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milkD.B.D. 可知參加測試的人有時吃豐富的早飯，有時不吃早飯。 If a student has fruit, eggs, br