【正文】 re were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing million children die of hunger every year. Almost every Chinese can recite the famous poem, Every grain on the plate es from hard work（誰知盤中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦）.But sadly, many of us don39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。她花了很多年才完全康復(fù)，可知講的是3個可怕的事情發(fā)生了，故選B。根據(jù)后文Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt. Oliva, one of Roald39。s ，故選D。他在全世界賣了幾百萬本書。one needs to practise a lot if he wants to be a writerC.he created some unlucky characters（4）What Roald said in Paragragh 6 mainly shows thathe went on writing bookswon a big prize for his book Matilda（3）Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4? A.B.lost his parents in a plane accidentD.actor After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illness and those with problems with reading and writing.（1）Roald Dahl was famous as a（n） Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but he died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil pany. Roald Dahl was one of the most successful writers of children39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。the boy was worried about the old man39。the boy39。D.he could really understand his parentsC.he wanted to fish by himselfC.the scarst we?t much faith（信心）. I know, the old man said. It is quite normal.re with a lucky boat. Stay with them. The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. Santiago, the boy said to him as they climbed the bank from the sea. I could go with you again. We39。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Later she starred in other films and won a Juvenile Oscar in February, Oscar，故選C。It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D.D.finished the book by themselvesare disabled people full of lovewas not good at dancing The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, The book shows that we39。 The dictionary includes words on medicine, education, psychology, law, history and culture about deaf people39。 Shirley Temple, the oncefamous child film star, died at the age of 85 on February 10, was born on April 23, 1928. She was good at acting and dancing. In 1934, she acted（主演）in the film Bright Eyes.細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容做出正誤判定；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。可知他跟繼母期盼的做的一樣好，因此B的陳述是錯誤的，故答案是B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) His stepmother39。Hill39。Hill39。D.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.said good words about himB.Clever. The strength from his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United States and one of the most important persons in the 20th century.s gift and expectation, and started writing things to a local newspaper. He understood his stepmother39。s words changed his life.s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, he started building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive of his life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens of thousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.t find a place to show himself. When he was small, Hill was a famous bad boy.細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)；標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，凝練句式得出結(jié)論。I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.m sorry. What did you say? 可知，作者對于賣冰淇淋人的活不太相信，故答案是A。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) B.A great manthe man could drive support, Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C.t easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doing is exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.（1）From the story we know that the writer was most probablys support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large panies were helping him with his plan.故回答：To cut down CO2 emissions。故回答：Because Beijing is heavily polluted⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解題。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解題。北京污染嚴(yán)重，所以不容易看到那里的藍(lán)天。它對人們的健康有很大的危害。 Now, more and more people in China have realized the importance of protecting the environment. They try to save energy by walking or riding to work in their daily life. Cities including Beijing and Shanghai have taken action by controlling the number of cars and closing heavily polluting factories.【英語】 中考英語閱讀理解單元測試題 含答案1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。s health. The most terrible smog lasted for about a week in February, 2014. It covered 15 percent of the land in northern and central China.s effort. （1）How long did the most terrible smog in China in February, 2014? （2）How do more and more Chinese people help save energy in their daily life? （3）Why is difficult for Beijing to see blue skies? （4）When was the APEC summit held in Beijing? （5）What would China and the USA work together to do? （自擬一句作答） 【答案】（1）For about a week.（2）By walking or riding to work.（3）Because Beijing is heavily polluted.（4）In November last year.（5）To cut down CO2 emissions. 【解析】【分析】霧霾是近年來最熱門的話題。包括北京和上海在內(nèi)的一些城市都采取了通過控制汽車的數(shù)量，關(guān)閉污染嚴(yán)重的工廠等等行動。故回答：For about a week。題意：為什么北京難于看到藍(lán)天？由第三段第一句：Beijing is heavily polluted, so it’s not easy to see blue skies ，所以不容易看到藍(lán)天。題意：中國和美國一起協(xié)作做什么？由短文最后的：both countries would work together to cut down CO2 emissions可知兩國協(xié)作縮減二氧化碳。2．閱讀理解 m sorry. What did you say? Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like, he said, smiling.s what he was now doing. With his mother39。 The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do during their lives. I kept asking him, So your dream was just to drive around and gi