【正文】 我想有一天成為一個(gè)醫(yī)生，可知她將來(lái)想當(dāng)醫(yī)生。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but“但是”，可知艱苦的生活不使她感到悲傷。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan要干大量的農(nóng)活，因此周末總是忙碌的。根據(jù)下文 weeding（除草）, watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、澆地和種蔬菜，可知是農(nóng)場(chǎng)活。根據(jù)前文可知，Wang Yan家太遠(yuǎn)住在學(xué)校，因此應(yīng)是周末的時(shí)候才可以回家。根據(jù) The school is far from her home .學(xué)校離她家太遠(yuǎn)，可知住在學(xué)校是結(jié)果，應(yīng)用連詞so“所以”。根據(jù)上文可知，Wang Yan的父母是殘疾人，可知Wng Yan要負(fù)責(zé)照顧他們，因此角色改變了。根據(jù)下文 has to stay in bed all day .必須得整天待在床上，可知她媽媽不能走路。根據(jù) What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空閑的時(shí)候會(huì)做什么？上網(wǎng)？看電視？可知?jiǎng)e人的空閑時(shí)間是很放松的，但Wang Yan的則相反。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change ，這個(gè)王子錯(cuò)過(guò)了晚會(huì)很傷心，所以他決定改變自己，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The princess wanted to find a boyfriend at the party.D.D.Because the princess asked him to do so.he found his invitation（3）Why did the prince decide to change himself? A.C.lazyt find it anywhere. So he decided to clean his room. Luckily, he found it at last. Many years ago there was a smart prince. But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his room.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境Even so，travel isn39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。故選A。the features and problemsD.Too many waterways.D.D.C.B.Boats and rain shoes（3）Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago. A.in the south（2）________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A.C.s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.t difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 177 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and the cool summer night while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on ，全國(guó)將有60,000,330人觀看了這堂講座，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto ，王女士拍電影的目的就是將它變成一個(gè)小水珠，故選C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow ，太空實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的就是來(lái)解釋零重力下的物理。The sky isn39。Wang Yaping is China39。D.turn it into a water ballD.B.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C. When answering a student39。s firstever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes.根據(jù) I am not doing it for money, 可知描述跟原文相符，故答案為正確。句意：作者是一個(gè)世界有名的主廚。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。t like her ，他不喜歡她做的食物，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。s mother taught him how to cook. （4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word. （5）The writer is not cooking for money 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：作者由于不喜歡他媽媽做的菜，于是自學(xué)廚藝，最后成為全國(guó)知名主廚的故事。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和正誤判斷題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在為朱莉拍照，故答案是C。Julia knew that her father would e.D.t unforgettable（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.she didn39。rainy（4）Tiffany was embarrassed becausewindysat quietly in his seatB.lazy（2）Julia39。friendlycarefulcarelesss in the mind.可知使用聲納不是用眼睛看，而是在用心。 （4）標(biāo)題判斷題。他和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)，盲人世界通道，教別人如何使用聲納。由Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking sounds with his tongue to help him move around. Much like a bat, he now moves about using sonar. He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle in traffic. He and his group, World Access for the Blind, teach others how to use ，不久之后，他開(kāi)始做一件了不起的事情。由a：When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. b：These waves reflect off surfaces all around and d：return to my ears. c：My brain then processes the sounds into images It39。 （1）段落大意題。他擅長(zhǎng)騎車(chē)，所以在交通中他能騎自行車(chē)。Seeing with the Mind.He became blind when he was 14 years old.D.D.B.s in the mind.（1）What39。 Much of the world lives in fear of things that we mostly imagine. I have a habit of climbing anything and everything, but I never broke a bone （骨頭） as a kid.” When you click, what do you see in your mind? When I make a clicking sound, it makes sound waves. These waves reflect（反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then processes the sounds into images（圖像）. It39。3．閱讀理解 s life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers39?？芍狢的陳述絕對(duì)錯(cuò)誤，故答案是C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) he Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（節(jié)氣） of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th,China39。The Farmers39。The Farmers39。western countries also celebrate the Fanners39。improving Chinese cultural selfconfidence and national prideC.October 1st（2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers39。September 23rd Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. （1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers39。 life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers39。 Chinese Farmers39。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問(wèn)題，弄清問(wèn)題的大意；然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。studen