【正文】 單數(shù)形式的被動語態(tài)；will repair一般將來時態(tài)形式；will be repaired一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。repairs一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的主語第三人稱單數(shù)形式；is rep解析：B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東。19．B【詳解】句意：——我父親的辦公室在城東?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)?！麄儗⒈凰徒o貧困地區(qū)的兒童。17．C【詳解】句意：——剛才我在學(xué)校門口看到幾箱書。was held被舉行；一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)； were held被舉行，一般過去時態(tài)被動語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)； has held已經(jīng)舉行，現(xiàn)在完成時；will be held將被舉行，一般將來時被動語態(tài)。16．A【詳解】句意：2018年7月20日，在第三屆揚州國際照明節(jié)上舉行了音樂和煙花表演。will send一般將來時；will be sent一般將來時的被動語態(tài)；are sent一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；send發(fā)送、派遣，動詞原形；根據(jù)next five ，而且主語travel vouchers和謂語動詞send之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；一般將來時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：will+be+動詞的過去分詞，send的過去分詞是sent；故答案選B。14．B【詳解】句意：未來五個月，許多旅游券將被發(fā)放，以吸引越來越多的游客。was produced一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；would produce過去將來時的主動語態(tài)；have produced現(xiàn)在完成時的主動語態(tài)；was producing過去進行時的主動語態(tài)。13．A【詳解】句意：——為什么我從來沒見過這種5G手機？——因為它是上周由華為生產(chǎn)的?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。如果再給我兩天的時間，我會完成的?？疾橐话銓頃r的被動語態(tài)。該句主句為一般過去時，故從句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故選B?？疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。考查一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。as soon as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，不用將來時態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)來代替，排除A和B；主語hom解析：C【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我們什么時候去放風(fēng)箏？——你一做完作業(yè)。主語the building of the bridge 和謂語“完成”是被動關(guān)系，再根據(jù)“before the rainy season es.”雨季到來之前,可知，賓語從句要用一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為will be done。7．C【詳解】句意：村民們預(yù)計這座橋的建造將在雨季到來之前完工。分析句意可知，“南京地鐵5號線”與“完成”之間有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故本句為被動語態(tài)；由next year可知，解析：D【詳解】句意：據(jù)報道，南京地鐵5號線將于明年7月竣工?？疾閯釉~短語和被動語態(tài)。unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，從句中應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B。根據(jù)句意“Don’t discuss the problem with your解析：B【詳解】句意：除非對方要求，否則不要和他討論這個問題。故選D?？疾橐话銓頃r和被動語態(tài)?！军c睛】當if引導(dǎo)假設(shè)的條件狀語從句的時候，即作“如果”時，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。設(shè)空處所在的句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時，主語the dishes是動作w解析：B【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我可以吃一個漢堡包嗎？——如果盤子洗了的話。它每天傍晚老年人在樓下跳廣場舞時都會被播放。 has risen40．It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B【詳解】—你聽過流行歌曲《小蘋果》嗎？ —是的。 has been close36．When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife.A．a(chǎn)re well taken care of B．took good care ofC．were taken good care D．were taken good care of37．A number of volunteers ____________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A．will be needed B．were needed C．a(chǎn)re needing D．will be needing38．—A meeting ________ in our munity to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend. —That’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held39．—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show! —Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A．raised。 are allowed to30．With the development of 5G technology, more selfdriving cars ________ in the near future.A．use B．a(chǎn)re used C．will use D．will be used31．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou HighSpeed Rail Station _______.A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built32．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled33．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste.A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated34．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．a(chǎn)re given D．will be given35．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close。t touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if。 will pleteC．has developed。外研版高考被動語態(tài)及練習(xí)一、選擇題1．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? — Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．a(chǎn)re washed C．will wash D．will be washed3．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the