【正文】 病人。這是多么偉大的發(fā)明?。”绢}考查感嘆句。How后面修飾形容詞或者副詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語；what 修飾名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：What +（a/an） +形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）what+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主謂?。?）what+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主謂?。?）How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！第1句中心詞beautiful形容詞，第2句中心詞players是復(fù)數(shù)， 可知分別填How, What。這里是感嘆句，這里是感嘆形容詞，How+形容詞+主語+be?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！How kind you are! 你心腸真好!How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好聽!What + (a / an) + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語！What a clever boy he is! (他是個(gè))多么聰明的男孩??！What an interesting story it is! (這是個(gè))多么有趣的故事??！What fine weather it is! 多好的天氣啊！What beautiful flowers they are! (它們是)多么漂亮的花??！17．C【解析】句意：我們的學(xué)校是多么的精彩呀！在學(xué)校里有許多好的老師和同學(xué)們。后無被它修飾的名詞，用：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！故選B解析：B【詳解】句意：這個(gè)魔術(shù)多么令人驚嘆??！他能透過墻壁看到東西。故選D。考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)How+形容詞+主語+謂語！主語是the journey，謂語是was，pleasant“令人愉快的”是形容詞，故解析：A【詳解】句意：旅途真愉快啊！它真的讓我大開眼界。根據(jù)“smart ”是形容詞，可知，符合how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。這個(gè)發(fā)明多么聰明?。】疾楦袊@句的用法。第一空考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞，which的先行詞是物，who的先行詞是人，本句的先行詞是“doctors and nurses”，表示人，所以關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用who；第二空考查感嘆句，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)是“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！”或“How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語！”，句中主語前的“brave（勇敢的）”是形容詞，由此可知此句是由How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。他們多勇敢??！考查定語從句和感嘆句。由題干可知，本句是一個(gè)感嘆句?！嗪玫奶嶙h?。?；；；。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。去春游是多么有趣??！考查感嘆句。陽光太美了，我想和你一起去遠(yuǎn)足。8．D【詳解】句意：—今天天氣真好！—對(duì)。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞?？纯催@個(gè)。有形容詞perfect修飾time，表示具體的時(shí)刻，故用不定冠詞a，故此處的感嘆句用what a perfect 。5．B【詳解】句意：夏天就要來了。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!3. What a [an] +形容詞+名詞+S+V…! 若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)的話，就不能用不定冠詞。感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！ + a +形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+ 形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！4．B【詳解】句意：真沒想到在這兒見到你!我以為你明天才能回來。not …until：直到…時(shí)候才開始，要與非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用；until ：直到…時(shí)候才結(jié)束，要與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，結(jié)合句意可知填Not until。英語感嘆句通常由what,解析：B【詳解】句意：很快在常州就有地鐵了，這是多么令人興奮的消息啊！你知道地鐵1號(hào)線什么時(shí)候運(yùn)營嗎？直到2019年底。根據(jù)下文“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。”老師對(duì)男孩說?！崩蠋煂?duì)男孩說?？疾楦袊@句和動(dòng)詞辨析。 looks D．How an。s reported that Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the High School.— big news! So it39。 How B．live。 What B．What a。 very C．How。 swimming D．What。 Until D．How。 rising2．__________ you39。八年級(jí)英語常見what和how引起的感嘆句句型的幾種方法一、選擇題1．―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A．What a。 raising D．How。 Not until C．What。 go swimmingC．How。 such B．What a。 What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How13．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What15．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how16．________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an17．____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a18．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an19．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How。 What a20．The intelligent car can drive by itself. great invention it is!A．How a B．What a C．What D．How21．— ________ moving person Zhang Dingyu is! He devoted himself to treating and helping patients in Wuhan. —Yes, he won the award for Moving China last year.A．How a B．How C．What a D．What22．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID19.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a24．– Did you watch the NBA game last night? Yes. _________ amazing the game was!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How25．—Jane won first prize in the English speech p