【正文】 like dresses, scarves and neckties. 2 s hard to believe that a beautiful silk dress es from thousands of very little worms （蟲子）called silkworms! It takes about 5,500 silkworms to make pounds of silk. The process （工序） was 1 根據(jù)Lombard was married to actor William Powell和she married Clark Gable，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故用but ， 故選A。A科學(xué)家，B作家，C明星，Carole Lombard是名演員故是明星 ， 故選C。 （8）句意： 工作室違反了協(xié)議，但她沒有放棄。 （6）句意： 1925年，她與20世紀(jì)福克斯公司的電影工作室達(dá)成協(xié)議。A忘記，B看到，C傷害，根據(jù) decided to put her in a film可知先看到她才決定用她當(dāng)演員 （2）句意： 她短暫的一生拍了70部電影！A短的，B懶惰的，C長(zhǎng)的，根據(jù) She died when she was only 34可知34歲就去世了是短暫的一生 ， 故選A。6．完形填空 （10）句意： 但是到目前為止，用垃圾建造美麗的城市只是夢(mèng)想。 machines是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，less修飾不可數(shù)名詞故排除B和D，fewer更少，此處根據(jù) designed for that可知是越來越多的機(jī)器被設(shè)計(jì) ， 故選C。 （7）句意：以這種方式一些好東西不會(huì)被浪費(fèi)。A因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)從句，B因?yàn)?，接賓語(yǔ)，C代替，Das for至于，根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... 有時(shí)，我們可以在街道上、道路上、建筑物附近看到大量垃圾，可知因?yàn)檫@些垃圾使得城市丑陋，it是賓格作賓語(yǔ)，故用because of ， 故選B。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。as waste. You don39。Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there.Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.5．完形填空 lie one the ground，固定搭配，躺著地上，故選A。 （4）句意： 半夜，村民被農(nóng)場(chǎng)傳來的叫喊聲驚醒。 A天，B早上，C晚上，根據(jù) It would e out at night可知是晚上 ，故選C。 What happened, Jones? Where is the lion? Did you get hurt? asked the village leader. Forget the lion! Jones shouted. Who 6 the bull（公牛） out?1. A. mapB. messageC. gift2. A. daysB. morningsC. nights3. A. wearB. useC. eat4. A. stoppedB. wokeC. listened5. A. lyingB. standingC. jumping6. A. letB. askC. drive【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述一個(gè)小村莊正受到一頭獅子的困擾，Jones扮成母牛獵殺獅子而鬧出的笑話。 Finally, Jones told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its skin（皮）. He would 3 只要按照建議來，你就會(huì)度過愉快的假期，故選C。 （9）句意：你將發(fā)現(xiàn)和他們待在一起是極好的。根據(jù)前句Have you made your own travel plan?你已經(jīng)制定了自己的旅行計(jì)劃了嗎，如果沒有，立刻制定吧，故選B。；；。根據(jù)前句Master some basic life ，故選C。；……有好處；......相處得好。 （2）句意：鍛煉是再次獲得能量的最好的方式。you follow what is mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.1. A. suggestionsB. classesC. teams2. A. dangerB. moneyC. energy3. A. are good atB. are good forC. are good with4. A. asleepB. impoliteC. independent5. A. forB. withC. to6. A. terribleB. uselessC. interesting7. A. so farB. at onceC. no longer8. A. forgetB. to forgetC. forgetting9. A. itB. oneC. that10. A. ThoughB. Even ifC. As long as【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了最充分享受暑假的建議。great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don39。life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you call help your parents 5 The summer vacation is ing. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself for the future. You39。3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。由于喝橙汁，停下了工作，喝完繼續(xù)工作，故選A。；；；。 （13）句意：塞雷娜開始明白這個(gè)院子對(duì)馬丁夫人是多么重要。塞雷娜幫她做事，可知應(yīng)該端橙汁給塞雷娜喝，故選C。；，翻過來；；。 （9）句意：她很擅長(zhǎng)她的工作，很快馬丁夫人的院子看起來整潔了很多。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，做農(nóng)活應(yīng)該比較累，故選B。 （6）句意：而且，你從幫助別人中得到的感覺讓你想知道誰(shuí)是真正的幫助者 ；；；。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but，故選D。；；；。 （2）句意：他們的老鄰居，馬丁夫人，不能照顧她的院子，因此塞雷娜的爸爸答應(yīng)她塞雷娜將做這個(gè)工作。in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was helping whom! 1. A. gladB. ableC. afraidD. sorry2. A. youB. himC. herD. me3. A. unhappilyB. gladlyC. warmlyD. patiently4. A. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. helpedB. MetC. visitedD. troubled6. A. reasonB. ruleC. feelingD. excuse7. A. excitedB. tiredC. sadD. happy8. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. dinner9. A. surprised atB. good atC. angry aboutD. worried about10. A. ran awayB. turned overC. set offD. came out11. A. lentB. threwC. handedD. sold12. A. fruitB. drinkC. meatD. vegetables13. A. planB. discussC. understandD. choose14. A. refusingB. eatingC. preparingD. finishing15. A. workB. studyC. relaxD. play【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；（11）C；（12）B；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述馬丁太太年紀(jì)大了，不能修剪自己的院子，塞雷娜爸爸答應(yīng)讓女兒塞雷娜幫助修剪，剛開始塞雷娜不太愿意，經(jīng)過和爸爸談話后，塞雷娜去幫助馬丁太太了，而且通過和馬丁太太的交流后覺得爸爸說的話是正確的。it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the 12 , while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the joy in Mrs. Martin39。s yard. She was 9 t know, Dad, said Serena. I only feel 7 re always ready to help others. I try when I can, her dad answered. Serena, we have know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She has always 5 t you ask me first? Serena asked 3 Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow（修剪）their yard. Mrs. Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not 1 2．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 （10）句意：例如，它們有經(jīng)典音樂家貝多芬的音樂和一些植物、昆蟲和風(fēng)景的圖片。 （9）句意：人類甚至向太空發(fā)射了時(shí)間膠囊（時(shí)間艙）。 （8）句意：但是，事實(shí)上，根據(jù)底特律歷史網(wǎng)，那年該市的人口是九十五萬一千人。 （7）句意：他們中的一些甚至對(duì)未來作了一些預(yù)測(cè)。故選D。根據(jù)句意及用法，排除B、C、D，固定短語(yǔ)，not…until…，直到……才，故選A。 （3）句意：最早的時(shí)間膠囊中的其中之一是底特律世紀(jì)盒子。此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)“Time capsules（膠囊） are small collections of things or information that are stored（存儲(chǔ)） somewhere safe. ”可知，時(shí)間膠囊是信息或其他東西的小的集合，因此可推知它可以被人們打開，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。by classical musician Time capsules（膠囊）are small collections of things or information that are stored（存儲(chǔ)）somewhere safe. They can 1 by people in many years and give future people a view of life in the past.中考英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)1一、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 They may have newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos.re call