【正文】 1982. It has been gelling better every year since then. The list of things that the puter says to a human is getting bigger and bigger. It means the puter has more things to say when you talk to it. George: Do you think monkeys can type? George: Are you a monkey?（3）根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容One Sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. 可知選D。地震會使很多人喪生，使許多房屋毀壞，動物也許能幫助挽救這些生命。C.jump into the water（3）Before the earthquake in Italy, the frogs _____.A.C.B. Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This news may be important. Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save lives.二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）9．根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。（10）句意：目的是你有一個你真的需要有的未來。（8）句意：她取得了高分，并且成為一名大學(xué)生。（6）句意：她想過一種比以前更好的生活。（4）句意：我知道我不得不變得更加強(qiáng)大，所以我努力學(xué)習(xí)。（2）句意：對于我來說洗澡、得到食物和干凈的衣服是不簡單的。故填Don39。 （10）考查副詞。because因?yàn)?，when 當(dāng)……時候，兩個放進(jìn)空都符合句意，故填because /when。并列句時態(tài)保持一致。句意：今天我不能去富人家里。 （5）考查動詞。I的賓格是me，故填me。apple的復(fù)數(shù)是apples，故填apples. （3）考查代詞。box是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其前要用不定冠詞a或數(shù)詞one，a box of “一箱……”，故填a/one。 ________throw good things away. You may be happy to have them later.【答案】 a/one；apples；me；not/hardly；waited；to；started；because / when；to take；Don39。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)all可知數(shù)量是三者或者三者以上，所以用最高級，所以用well的最高級best，故填best。be friendly to對......友好，故填friendly。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用連詞but，故填but。5后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，foot的復(fù)數(shù)是feet，故填feet。故填to be。 I39。 works________ I live with my parents. They________m about five________（my）. （10）句意：它能改變他們的生活。the pilot in the plane can39。s difficult to do，固定搭配，做某事很難，故填to put。 （4）句意：在1922年，第一批寫在美國上空上的字母是 Hello USA。 （1）句意：科技意味著你可以用更少的時間做更多的事情。s difficult ________（put） a message into the sky. The pilot must count numbers to know when to turn the smoke on and off. ________ wind moves the letters, the pilot should watch their shadows on the ground or their shapes in the sky. If it39?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。all后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，shape的復(fù)數(shù)是shapes，形狀，故填shapes。want to do sth想做某事，因此用不定式，故填to know。前面提及過亞馬遜盒子，再次提及，要用定冠詞the，故填the。 （3）句意：因此什么使一個男人從事以收集盒子為愛好呢？take up從事，固定搭配，故填up。 （1）句意：但是一位日本人很熱愛亞馬遜盒子。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式 由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主句缺少主語。anything用于否定句和疑問句；something用于肯定句。要用stop doing ，固定搭配。 （8）考查固定搭配。make +賓語+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞），固定搭配?？崭袂坝衕ow，故答案為：long。it作形式主語。由下文謂語動詞knew，可知用一般過去時，run的過去式ran，答案為：ran。故答案為：kinds。句意：我們一走進(jìn)博物館的主要區(qū)域，就看到了許多美麗的蝴蝶。句意：我們一走進(jìn)博物館的主要區(qū)域，就看到了許多美麗的蝴蝶。tell告訴，及物動詞，后接賓語從句。 Live like a butterfly.【答案】 what；walked；kinds；ran；to decide；long；more；thinking；something；we 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述夫婦帶女兒們參觀蝴蝶博物館，理解蝴蝶的壽命只有不足一個月引發(fā)的思考。s words. She was right. We all have________beautiful than before. What can butterflies do in such a short time? I asked. My girls ________（walk） into the main area of the museum, we saw many ________were planning how to spend the weekend with our daughters. Our girls jumped in and told us________they wanted to do. We want to go to the butterfly（蝴蝶） museum, said Ariella and Eliana. 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。 （9）句意：但是突然他的女兒左手拿著一個蘋果說：“爸爸，請吃這個。 （7）句意：爸爸是驚訝的。 （5）句意：當(dāng)女孩聽到這個時，她迅速咬了一口蘋果。 （3）句意：所以他買了兩個蘋果，并且把它們給了他的女兒。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他們停下來時，小女兒看見一個老人正在賣蘋果。 But suddenly his daughter with an ________（surprise）. He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.（sell） apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn39。 故答案為：Though/ Although。故答案為：grades。句意：現(xiàn)在在她的幫助下，我的成績越來越好。always總是，頻率副詞，常與一般現(xiàn)在時連用。句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。句意：在和桑迪交了朋友之后，海倫變得比以前更外向了。由逗號與句子隔開，修飾整個句子作狀語。固定結(jié)構(gòu)。形容詞shy的比較級shyer，故答案為：shyer。know的過去式knew，故答案為：knew。 （2）考查一般過去時。雖然她和我不一樣，但我非常喜歡她。海倫真的很努力，她的科目總是得了A。幸運(yùn)的是，海倫遇到了一個有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。在那所學(xué)校，海倫對她的新同學(xué)一無所知。s in her subjects. Sandy says, Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I39。t talk too much and she was________（shy）and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about （lucky）, Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends. s always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?s parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted（收養(yǎng)） her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________（know） nothing about her new classmates. She didn39。 Helen is really hardworking and she always________（get） A39。他們送她去了一所新學(xué)校。她叔叔嬸嬸很擔(dān)心她?，F(xiàn)在他們是好朋友了。現(xiàn)在在她的幫助下，我的成績越來越好。fire火災(zāi)，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素開頭，要用不定冠詞a，故答案為：a。本段都是敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，要用一般過去時?？崭窈笥?.. and quieter than ，可知有and連接并列形容詞比較級。make使，讓，使役動詞，此處結(jié)構(gòu)為make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞）。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，海倫遇到了一個有趣的女孩，名叫桑迪。 （6）考查介詞。 （7）考查連詞。句意：海倫真的很努力，她的科目總是得了A。 （9）考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？崭袂皼]有不定冠詞，要用復(fù)數(shù)grades表示一類事物。根據(jù)前后句意思，可知前后句是讓步關(guān)系，要用從屬連詞though/although。2．閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個單詞）。 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________（quick） took a bite from one apple. And before ________ The father was ________s smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.t judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】 selling；with；daughter；asked；quickly；her；surprised；sharing；apple；sweeter 【解析】【分析】主要講了爸爸給女兒買了兩個蘋果，然后讓女兒和自己分享時，女兒把兩個蘋果都咬了一口，爸爸起初認(rèn)為女兒不懂得分享，一會才明白女兒通過咬蘋果發(fā)現(xiàn)哪個蘋果是甜的，并且把甜的蘋果給了爸爸。bring sth. with ，固定搭配，故填with。時態(tài)是一般過去時，所以用ask的過去式asked，故填asked。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞，father的名詞，指的是小女孩的爸爸，所以用her，她的，形容詞修物主代詞，故填her。about是介詞，后面用動詞ing，share的ing是sharing，故填sharing。much修飾比較級，is后面用形容詞，sweet甜的，形容詞，比較級是sweeter，故填sweeter。3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，