【正文】 llo or Hi. Sometimes they say How39。 根據(jù)Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall aslee的描述可知他有四張床是因為希望睡著，故選A。根據(jù)第三段提到Many famous people in history had insomnia, 。根據(jù)第一段提到After the age of fifty, the average sleeping time goes down to hours a ，故選C。Because he was a famous inventor.C.t fall asleep.C.D.B.6．閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了人們有壓力的原因、怎樣知道自己有壓力、怎樣解決壓力。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD.D.Talking with friends.導致增加B.eight（2）Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress? A. Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways to relieve stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural （自然的） way of relieving stress.（1）If you have over ________ problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress. A. Stress is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。根據(jù)招聘信息表格能力欄可知要求廚師會做中餐和西餐，故選C。根據(jù)We want a cook, a library assistant, a sports coach and a language ，故選B。He can cook western food.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇文章是有關廣告布告類的閱讀，主要是雙語學校的招聘信息。food（5）Which is not needed as a sports coach? A.C.The library assistanta sports coach（3）Which of the following may not speak English? A.t want ___________. A.A fouryearold childB. 4．閱讀理解 （4）主旨題。 （2）推斷題。Ideas about petition are different among people.D.Winning should be a lifeanddeath matter.D.those who depend on others most for successD.s abilities.C. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true petitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief. They think one39。t matter because I really didn39。 In modern society there is a lot of disagreement about petition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Others say that petition is bad. It sets one person against another. And it leads to unfriendly relationship between people. 本文涉及推斷題和主旨題，推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。也許地球自己變得越來越暖和 ，可知地球變暖的原因還不太清楚 ，故選A。氣候的變化使地球變暖。它使地球變暖。它使地球變暖 ，可知溫室效應來自于人類的活動 ，故選D。 根據(jù)April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth 4月22日是地球日。D.we must stop pollutionthere is more rain nowfridges and animalsD.climate changeD.B.2．閱讀理解 （4）推理判斷題。故選B。s language ability .他也幫助提高游客的語言能力，可知在家庭寄宿項目中，游客可以提高語言能力。D.had classes in many interesting placeswere interested in her activities（4）From the passage we know that the writer ________ in London. A.rent rooms to the students（3）The writer39。take care of the studentsC. As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family （寄宿家庭） was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them too. Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows a visitor to rent a room from a local （當?shù)氐模?family to understand the local lifestyle better. It also helps to improve the visitor39。八年級英語下冊閱讀理解 章末測試經(jīng)典1一、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would e to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest, like the Big Ben, the London Bridge and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.learn more about holidaysimprove the language abilitymake plans for the familyB.D.had two white daughtersD.spent three weeks in her homeC.根據(jù)第一段 It also helps to improve the visitor39。根據(jù)第三段 we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. 可知，團隊帶領人要照顧學生。故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!F （華氏度） over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer. First, greenhouse effect （溫室效應） is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate （氣候） change is another important reason. Sometimes it bees too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too. learn more about the earthB.s unbalanceanimals and islandclimate and the warmth of the earthC.not very clearpletely secretwell knownnot given yet（5）The passage mainly tells us that ______. A.C.（1）推理題。 根據(jù)People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer 人們每年向空氣中釋放太多的能量。人們每年向空氣中釋放太多的能量。有時雨太大，有時雨太少。 根據(jù)Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own 科學家不太確定?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。 I have taught many chi