【正文】 as an American.B.Most young Americans sleep for an average of hours a night.（3）Why did Benjamin Franklin have four beds? A.Because he liked to lie on his side across the end of his bed.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】 本文講述我們需要多少時間的睡眠，很多人會患有失眠癥很多名人也不例外。根據(jù)第一段提到Benjamin Franklin, the famous inventor, had four beds. He moved（移動） from one to another to fall ，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。 Australia is big, but the population （人口） there is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is a young, diverse nation and the Australian people e from many different countries.s national language.（1）Australia is the greatest island in the world .The word island means ________. A.C.ShanghaiD.B.winterkiss each othernod to each other根據(jù)Australia is the greatest island in the world澳大利亞是世界上最大的島嶼，所以island意思是島嶼，故選D。根據(jù)So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in ，即中國夏天，澳大利亞冬天，故選C。8．閱讀理解 The Abbey is the ruin （廢墟）of a church which was built more than 1，000 years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit.（1）If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate? A.B.C.D.Nice gardens.D.B.best beer①②④B.介紹了要旅行的地方：參觀修道院、果殼酒吧和啤酒店等等。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。9．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 If you look at the top of your phone, you39。 On March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.t just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it to do many other things as well.s selfdriving test cars have one problemlag （延遲）. When the car sees an obstacle （障礙物）, it sends he information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive the information with this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don39。 5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things （IoT）. This means a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your fridge could automatically （自動地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left.（1）In which city was 5G tested for the first time in China? A.C.explain how selfdriving cars workB.show us how 5G will bring faster mobile Internet（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.The IoT is a fridge that can order eggs automatically when there are no eggs left.（4）The passage mainly talks about ________. A.B.C.D. （2）細節(jié)題。t receive instructions in ，車可能會撞，即如果不及時接受指令，車可能會撞，故選C。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。Do you think that it39。The day was on March 15 this year. People do some funny things to make people laugh and raise money. They tell jokes. They dance in a funny way. Most importantly, they wear red noses. All the money goes to help the poor in the UK and Africa.s have a look!Charity shopsbuying things in charity shopsB.They make people laugh.B.D.公益目的（4）Which one is NOT true according to the article? A.The charity concerts can help raise money and awareness.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了英國的紅鼻子節(jié)，在那天人們可以通過開玩笑、慈善商店和慈善音樂會來募捐錢，用這些錢來幫助英國和非洲的窮人或病人等需要幫助的人。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。11．閱讀理解 t be a dream. We can also fly to other planets and talk with aliens. We might also eat something like medicine pills（藥丸） but not today39。ll build new homes on other planets. By the 40th Olympic Games, I39。t see now. The world will be one big family. We39。the jobs in the futurethe future dreamsC.D. fiftytwo years old, And maybe we39。ll do what we don39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段Do you think that it39。People in the US like buying used things like clothes and books in charity shops.C.盈利慈善They tell jokes.playing games with others（2）What don39。playing tricks on othersThis is a mon（普通的） way for pop stars to raise money. Concerts help raise money and awareness（意識）. The Live 8 concert in 2005 was one of the largest concerts of this kind. It helped make people care more （1）On Red Nose Day, people raise money by 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其用途，故選B。 （3）推斷題。 （1）細節(jié)題。With the help of 5G, people can only download and upload data faster.C.let us know how helpful 5G39。D.B.也有衣服可買，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。D.②③④D.small sizeB.A big museum. Have a look at a beer shop This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially （正式地）the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the area39。 Things to do We will be leaving the Perse School at 13：45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you won39。根據(jù)In more formal （正式的） situations they usually shake hands the first time they meet. Good morning, Good afternoon or Pleased to meet you are formal ，故選D。根據(jù)The population is the same as that of Shanghai可知澳大利亞入口和上海入口一樣，故選A。shake hands【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了世界上最大的島——澳大利亞。hug （擁抱） each otherD.springBeijingB.D.B. Australia is considered to be a relaxed, informal society. When greeting others, students and young people usually say He