【正文】 de lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。故選A。根據(jù)he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids可知他已經(jīng)為當(dāng)?shù)氐暮⒆有蘩砹嗽S多自行車，而那些孩子的父母買不起新自行車，所以ones代指bikes，自行車，故選B。根據(jù)The boy39。Health from riding bikes【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。A successful businessmans garageC.①④⑥ ②study hard③recycle waste thingsB.wheelscalled his friends for helpC.s built bikes for needy kids.（2）In order to find the needed part, Mick _________________. A.Because he39。 If a kid39。 Up to now, the bike man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes. They39。根據(jù) They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions 他們每年都舉行圣誕節(jié)和復(fù)活節(jié)滑雪旅行，并參加比賽 可知滑雪板運(yùn)動(dòng)是英國(guó)大學(xué)最常見的運(yùn)動(dòng) ， 故選B。根據(jù) A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard 長(zhǎng)板比普通滑板長(zhǎng)兩到三英尺 可知普通的滑板比長(zhǎng)板短，故選A。根據(jù)水中曲棍球的介紹 Anyone who is able to swim can play可知如果一個(gè)學(xué)生想?yún)⒓铀星髑?，他或她?yīng)該會(huì)游泳，故選B。D.Oxford.B.shorterD.C.B. Want to enjoy some extreme sports（極限運(yùn)動(dòng)）? Here are a small number of the extreme sport clubs across universities in the UK.Octopush（水中曲棍球）Oxford, York. Aberdeen and Warwick are only some of the universities that offer this rather unusual sport. Anyone who is able to swim can play. It is played by two teams of six players. Everyone wears a mask and carries a small wooden stick.Skiing and snowboardingNearly every university in the UK has a skiing and snowboarding club. For example, Brumski 8. Board Club of Birmingham University has run for 30 years and has about 500 members. They hold Christmas and Easter ski trips every year and take part in petitions.SkateboardingWarwick University is home to the Longboarding Club. A longboard is two or three feet longer than a usual skateboard and has a wider wheel base. Instead of offering club Tshirts, the Longboarding Club lets members have their personal socks.BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute（降落傘） to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.（1）If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _________________. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。根據(jù)表格第四個(gè)Computer games’ bad ，故選C。根據(jù)表格第一個(gè)Feeling stressed Too much shortsighted Too much homework. Bad reading and writing ，故選C。Paying no attention to each other【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年有的主要問題、起因及建議。has no pocket moneyC.donate his pocket money to Project HopeD.Feeling stressed and getting short sighted.D.D.Six.t know how to get on well with classmates.Make more friends and understand each other. Share your problems with them.Feeling tired of studyComputer games’ bad influence.Don39。t much faith（信心）. No, the old man said. But we have. Haven39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。everyone laughed at the old man39。 . A.the wrinkles（3）The old man refused the boy to go fishing with him again becauseof the old man. A.host（2）The word they in Paragraph 2 refers to bossfriendgrandfather Why not? the old man said. Between fishermen.（1）In the story the old man was the boy39。 I remember, the old man said.s parents had told him that the old man was now salao, which was the worst form of unluck, and the boy had gone with another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man e in each day with his boat empty. The sail looked like the flag of failure forever.2．閱讀理解 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Will you get me an ice cream? （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories.D.B.D.B.An ice cream.Because the doctor was their son.D.B.【英語】 中考英語閱讀理解單元檢測(cè)（附答案）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 An eightyyearold couple were having trouble with their memories. One day, they decided to see a doctor. The doctor told them that there was nothing serious, but he suggested that they should start writing things down to help them remember things. The couple thanked the doctor and left.d better write it down, or you will forget that, said the wife. No, I can remember that, the husband got a little unhappy and went into the kitchen.Eight.Eighty.Because they had bad memories.C.Because the old man was ill.（3）What did the husband give to the wife? A. 可知他們已經(jīng)八十了，故答案是C。After about 20 minutes, the husband returned with a plate of fish. 可知，丈夫給他妻子拿來的是魚，故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡(jiǎn)單，一般可以直接在文中找到答案。 He was an old man who fished alone in a small boat on the sea and he had gone eightyfour days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy39。 The old man was thin with deep wrinkles（皺紋）in the back of his neck. His face was terribly brown because of the strong sunlight on the sea every day and his hands had the deep scars（傷疤）from dealing with heavy fish on the lines. But none of these were fresh. Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful.ve made some money. It was papa who made me leave. I am a boy and I must